author	consortium	pmid	date	trait	efo	analysis	source	outcome	exposure	covariates	outcome_units	exposure_units	methylation_array	tissue	further_details	n	n_cohorts	age	sex	ethnicity	cpg	chrpos	chr	pos	gene	type	beta	se	p	details	study_id
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg00306311	chr4:17783936	4	17783936	FAM184B	South shore	0.0039	0.0002	0	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 2 at 6y with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg00306311	chr4:17783936	4	17783936	FAM184B	South shore	-0.022	0.0013	0	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_2_at_6y_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	sex	PATO_0000047	Discovery	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	sex	gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg00306311	chr4:17783936	4	17783936	FAM184B	South shore	-0.018	0.0021	0	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_sex_discovery
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg01886556	chr4:17783205	4	17783205	FAM184B	Island	0.00065	0.000077	0	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg02816816	chr4:17783356	4	17783356	FAM184B	Island	0.00085	0.000073	0	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg03095982	chr4:17709900	4	17709900	FAM184B	North shore	-0.0014	0.0001	0	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg04450456	chr4:17643702	4	17643702	FAM184B	Open sea	0.0026	0.00019	0	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg07696699	chr4:17783502	4	17783502	FAM184B	Island	0.00079	0.000059	0	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg11953668	chr4:17708071	4	17708071	FAM184B	North shelf	-0.00085	0.000098	0	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg15017067	chr4:17643749	4	17643749	FAM184B	Open sea	0.004	0.0002	0	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	sex	PATO_0000047	Discovery	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	sex	gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg16449012	chr4:17781880	4	17781880	FAM184B	North shore	-0.049	0.0023	0	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_sex_discovery
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg24000693	chr4:17778675	4	17778675	FAM184B	North shelf	-0.0041	0.0003	0	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	sex	PATO_0000047	Discovery	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	sex	gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg27117749	chr4:17782643	4	17782643	FAM184B	Island	-0.02	0.0017	0	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_sex_discovery
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 2 at 9y with age as a random effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg02108033	chr4:17783294	4	17783294	FAM184B	Island	0.0031	None	1.2e-291	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_2_at_9y_with_age_as_a_random_effect
Battram T	GEO	30602389	2020-09-15	Tissue	None	EWAS Catalog re-analysis of GEO data. GEO accession ID is GSE124366. Tissue types are buccal epithelial cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	DNA methylation	Tissue	Batch effects, cell composition (reference free)	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Buccal cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	215	1	Children	Both	European	cg08595656	chr4:17723733	4	17723733	FAM184B	Open sea	0.60378	0.00684	6.400000000000001e-158	None	30602389_Battram-T_tissue_ewas_catalog_re-analysis_of_geo_data__geo_accession_id_is_gse124366__tissue_types_are_buccal_epithelial_cells_and_peripheral_blood_mononuclear_cells
Battram T	GEO	30602389	2020-09-15	Tissue	None	EWAS Catalog re-analysis of GEO data. GEO accession ID is GSE124366. Tissue types are buccal epithelial cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	DNA methylation	Tissue	Batch effects, cell composition (reference free)	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Buccal cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	215	1	Children	Both	European	cg27117749	chr4:17782643	4	17782643	FAM184B	Island	0.24057	0.00363	9.2e-135	None	30602389_Battram-T_tissue_ewas_catalog_re-analysis_of_geo_data__geo_accession_id_is_gse124366__tissue_types_are_buccal_epithelial_cells_and_peripheral_blood_mononuclear_cells
Battram T	GEO	30602389	2020-09-15	Tissue	None	EWAS Catalog re-analysis of GEO data. GEO accession ID is GSE124366. Tissue types are buccal epithelial cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	DNA methylation	Tissue	Batch effects, cell composition (reference free)	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Buccal cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	215	1	Children	Both	European	cg04225825	chr4:17782853	4	17782853	FAM184B	Island	0.04767	0.00148	1.8e-79	None	30602389_Battram-T_tissue_ewas_catalog_re-analysis_of_geo_data__geo_accession_id_is_gse124366__tissue_types_are_buccal_epithelial_cells_and_peripheral_blood_mononuclear_cells
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a random effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg07696699	chr4:17783502	4	17783502	FAM184B	Island	0.00077	None	2.5000000000000002e-73	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_random_effect
Battram T	GEO	30602389	2020-09-15	Tissue	None	EWAS Catalog re-analysis of GEO data. GEO accession ID is GSE124366. Tissue types are buccal epithelial cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	DNA methylation	Tissue	Batch effects, cell composition (reference free)	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Buccal cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	215	1	Children	Both	European	cg03267220	chr4:17710911	4	17710911	FAM184B	Island	-0.11982	0.00415	4.8e-72	None	30602389_Battram-T_tissue_ewas_catalog_re-analysis_of_geo_data__geo_accession_id_is_gse124366__tissue_types_are_buccal_epithelial_cells_and_peripheral_blood_mononuclear_cells
Battram T	GEO	30602389	2020-09-15	Tissue	None	EWAS Catalog re-analysis of GEO data. GEO accession ID is GSE124366. Tissue types are buccal epithelial cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	DNA methylation	Tissue	Batch effects, cell composition (reference free)	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Buccal cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	215	1	Children	Both	European	cg08644678	chr4:17711202	4	17711202	FAM184B	South shore	-0.09419	0.00333	1.1e-70	None	30602389_Battram-T_tissue_ewas_catalog_re-analysis_of_geo_data__geo_accession_id_is_gse124366__tissue_types_are_buccal_epithelial_cells_and_peripheral_blood_mononuclear_cells
Battram T	GEO	30602389	2020-09-15	Tissue	None	EWAS Catalog re-analysis of GEO data. GEO accession ID is GSE124366. Tissue types are buccal epithelial cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	DNA methylation	Tissue	Batch effects, cell composition (reference free)	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Buccal cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	215	1	Children	Both	European	cg03095982	chr4:17709900	4	17709900	FAM184B	North shore	0.22005	0.00789	1.1999999999999998e-69	None	30602389_Battram-T_tissue_ewas_catalog_re-analysis_of_geo_data__geo_accession_id_is_gse124366__tissue_types_are_buccal_epithelial_cells_and_peripheral_blood_mononuclear_cells
Battram T	GEO	30602389	2020-09-15	Tissue	None	EWAS Catalog re-analysis of GEO data. GEO accession ID is GSE124366. Tissue types are buccal epithelial cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	DNA methylation	Tissue	Batch effects, cell composition (reference free)	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Buccal cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	215	1	Children	Both	European	cg00306311	chr4:17783936	4	17783936	FAM184B	South shore	0.1007	0.00437	2.3e-57	None	30602389_Battram-T_tissue_ewas_catalog_re-analysis_of_geo_data__geo_accession_id_is_gse124366__tissue_types_are_buccal_epithelial_cells_and_peripheral_blood_mononuclear_cells
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a random effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg18790597	chr4:17783331	4	17783331	FAM184B	Island	0.00015	None	1.9e-55	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_random_effect
Battram T	GEO	30602389	2020-09-15	Tissue	None	EWAS Catalog re-analysis of GEO data. GEO accession ID is GSE124366. Tissue types are buccal epithelial cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	DNA methylation	Tissue	Batch effects, cell composition (reference free)	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Buccal cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	215	1	Children	Both	European	cg02108033	chr4:17783294	4	17783294	FAM184B	Island	0.02133	0.00098	1.1999999999999998e-53	None	30602389_Battram-T_tissue_ewas_catalog_re-analysis_of_geo_data__geo_accession_id_is_gse124366__tissue_types_are_buccal_epithelial_cells_and_peripheral_blood_mononuclear_cells
Battram T	GEO	30602389	2020-09-15	Tissue	None	EWAS Catalog re-analysis of GEO data. GEO accession ID is GSE124366. Tissue types are buccal epithelial cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	DNA methylation	Tissue	Batch effects, cell composition (reference free)	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Buccal cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	215	1	Children	Both	European	cg17997207	chr4:17711022	4	17711022	FAM184B	Island	-0.02898	0.00147	5.6e-48	None	30602389_Battram-T_tissue_ewas_catalog_re-analysis_of_geo_data__geo_accession_id_is_gse124366__tissue_types_are_buccal_epithelial_cells_and_peripheral_blood_mononuclear_cells
Wozniak MB	-	23526956	2013-03-05	Clear cell renal carcinoma	EFO_0000349, EFO_0000681	-	Table S6	DNA methylation	Clear cell renal carcinoma	-	M values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Clear cell renal carcinoma tumour cells and adjacent healthy cells	-	129	1	63	Both	European	cg03095982	chr4:17709900	4	17709900	FAM184B	North shore	-	-	3.19e-41	-	23526956_clear_cell_renal_carcinoma
Battram T	GEO	30602389	2020-09-15	Tissue	None	EWAS Catalog re-analysis of GEO data. GEO accession ID is GSE124366. Tissue types are buccal epithelial cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	DNA methylation	Tissue	Batch effects, cell composition (reference free)	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Buccal cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	215	1	Children	Both	European	cg18790597	chr4:17783331	4	17783331	FAM184B	Island	0.01656	0.00099	1.4999999999999998e-39	None	30602389_Battram-T_tissue_ewas_catalog_re-analysis_of_geo_data__geo_accession_id_is_gse124366__tissue_types_are_buccal_epithelial_cells_and_peripheral_blood_mononuclear_cells
Wozniak MB	-	23526956	2013-03-05	Clear cell renal carcinoma	EFO_0000349, EFO_0000681	-	Table S6	DNA methylation	Clear cell renal carcinoma	-	M values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Clear cell renal carcinoma tumour cells and adjacent healthy cells	-	129	1	63	Both	European	cg15471073	chr4:17714040	4	17714040	FAM184B	South shelf	-	-	2.96e-37	-	23526956_clear_cell_renal_carcinoma
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a random effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg02108033	chr4:17783294	4	17783294	FAM184B	Island	0.00029	None	5.3e-37	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_random_effect
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a random effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg04450456	chr4:17643702	4	17643702	FAM184B	Open sea	0.0026	None	3.7999999999999996e-35	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_random_effect
Battram T	GEO	30602389	2020-09-15	Tissue	None	EWAS Catalog re-analysis of GEO data. GEO accession ID is GSE124366. Tissue types are buccal epithelial cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	DNA methylation	Tissue	Batch effects, cell composition (reference free)	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Buccal cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	215	1	Children	Both	European	cg05624214	chr4:17783261	4	17783261	FAM184B	Island	0.01523	0.001	5.4e-35	None	30602389_Battram-T_tissue_ewas_catalog_re-analysis_of_geo_data__geo_accession_id_is_gse124366__tissue_types_are_buccal_epithelial_cells_and_peripheral_blood_mononuclear_cells
Wozniak MB	-	23526956	2013-03-05	Clear cell renal carcinoma	EFO_0000349, EFO_0000681	-	Table S6	DNA methylation	Clear cell renal carcinoma	-	M values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Clear cell renal carcinoma tumour cells and adjacent healthy cells	-	129	1	63	Both	European	cg15017067	chr4:17643749	4	17643749	FAM184B	Open sea	-	-	1.5299999999999999e-34	-	23526956_clear_cell_renal_carcinoma
Wozniak MB	-	23526956	2013-03-05	Clear cell renal carcinoma	EFO_0000349, EFO_0000681	-	Table S6	DNA methylation	Clear cell renal carcinoma	-	M values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Clear cell renal carcinoma tumour cells and adjacent healthy cells	-	129	1	63	Both	European	cg03267220	chr4:17710911	4	17710911	FAM184B	Island	-	-	4.790000000000001e-31	-	23526956_clear_cell_renal_carcinoma
Battram T	GEO	30602389	2020-09-15	Tissue	None	EWAS Catalog re-analysis of GEO data. GEO accession ID is GSE124366. Tissue types are buccal epithelial cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	DNA methylation	Tissue	Batch effects, cell composition (reference free)	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Buccal cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	215	1	Children	Both	European	cg24000693	chr4:17778675	4	17778675	FAM184B	North shelf	0.06697	0.00492	5e-30	None	30602389_Battram-T_tissue_ewas_catalog_re-analysis_of_geo_data__geo_accession_id_is_gse124366__tissue_types_are_buccal_epithelial_cells_and_peripheral_blood_mononuclear_cells
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a random effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg02816816	chr4:17783356	4	17783356	FAM184B	Island	0.00072	None	5.5000000000000005e-30	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_random_effect
Battram T	GEO	30602389	2020-09-15	Tissue	None	EWAS Catalog re-analysis of GEO data. GEO accession ID is GSE124366. Tissue types are buccal epithelial cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	DNA methylation	Tissue	Batch effects, cell composition (reference free)	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Buccal cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	215	1	Children	Both	European	cg11953668	chr4:17708071	4	17708071	FAM184B	North shelf	-0.02451	0.0018	5.6000000000000005e-30	None	30602389_Battram-T_tissue_ewas_catalog_re-analysis_of_geo_data__geo_accession_id_is_gse124366__tissue_types_are_buccal_epithelial_cells_and_peripheral_blood_mononuclear_cells
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a random effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg15017067	chr4:17643749	4	17643749	FAM184B	Open sea	0.0026	None	6.7e-29	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_random_effect
Yao C	FHS, KORA F4, BLSA, InCHIANTI	33752734	2021-03-22	Gene expression of Affymetrix ID: 2720145 (gene symbol: LAP3)	None	Meta-analysis	Table S6	DNA methylation	Gene expression of Affymetrix ID: 2720145 (gene symbol: LAP3)	Age, sex, cell composition (reference based), batch effects	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	4170	1	Adults	Both	Unclear	cg15017067	chr4:17643749	4	17643749	FAM184B	Open sea	None	None	2.2000000000000004e-28	None	33752734_Yao-C_gene_expression_of_affymetrix_id__2720145__gene_symbol__lap3__meta-analysis
Singmann P	-	26500701	2015-10-19	Sex	EFO_0001271	KORA F4	Additional file 2	DNA methylation	Sex	Age, smoking, alcohol consumption, body mass index, triglycerides, total leucocytes, high-density lipoprotein, low-density lipoprotein, physical activity, diabetes, myocardial infarction, cell counts and technical covariates	Beta values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	-	1799	1	60	Both	European	cg16449012	chr4:17781880	4	17781880	FAM184B	North shore	-	-	3.41e-28	-	26500701_sex_kora_f4
Yao C	FHS, KORA F4, BLSA, InCHIANTI	33752734	2021-03-22	Gene expression of Affymetrix ID: 2720145 (gene symbol: LAP3)	None	Meta-analysis	Table S6	DNA methylation	Gene expression of Affymetrix ID: 2720145 (gene symbol: LAP3)	Age, sex, cell composition (reference based), batch effects	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	4170	1	Adults	Both	Unclear	cg04450456	chr4:17643702	4	17643702	FAM184B	Open sea	None	None	4.7000000000000005e-28	None	33752734_Yao-C_gene_expression_of_affymetrix_id__2720145__gene_symbol__lap3__meta-analysis
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02748	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02748	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg13396570	chr4:17666452	4	17666452	FAM184B	Open sea	-0.0890841	0.00822374	3.0602660000000002e-27	P02748	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02748_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02748	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02748	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04784266	chr4:17762732	4	17762732	FAM184B	Open sea	0.0850787	0.00822664	5.551818000000001e-25	P02748	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02748_OSCA_model_1
Battram T	GEO	30602389	2020-09-15	Tissue	None	EWAS Catalog re-analysis of GEO data. GEO accession ID is GSE124366. Tissue types are buccal epithelial cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	DNA methylation	Tissue	Batch effects, cell composition (reference free)	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Buccal cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	215	1	Children	Both	European	cg01886556	chr4:17783205	4	17783205	FAM184B	Island	0.0229	0.00192	6.699999999999999e-25	None	30602389_Battram-T_tissue_ewas_catalog_re-analysis_of_geo_data__geo_accession_id_is_gse124366__tissue_types_are_buccal_epithelial_cells_and_peripheral_blood_mononuclear_cells
Battram T	GEO	30602389	2020-09-15	Tissue	None	EWAS Catalog re-analysis of GEO data. GEO accession ID is GSE124366. Tissue types are buccal epithelial cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	DNA methylation	Tissue	Batch effects, cell composition (reference free)	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Buccal cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	215	1	Children	Both	European	cg02816816	chr4:17783356	4	17783356	FAM184B	Island	0.02797	0.00251	1.3e-22	None	30602389_Battram-T_tissue_ewas_catalog_re-analysis_of_geo_data__geo_accession_id_is_gse124366__tissue_types_are_buccal_epithelial_cells_and_peripheral_blood_mononuclear_cells
Xu CJ	-	28056824	2017-01-05	Age 4 vs age 0	EFO_0000246	-	Additional file 3	DNA methylation	Age 4 vs age 0	Sex, cell counts and technical covariates	Beta values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood and cord blood	-	269	2	-	Both	European	cg15017067	chr4:17643749	4	17643749	FAM184B	Open sea	-	-	2.23e-22	-	28056824_age_4_vs_age_0
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02748	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02748	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02631007	chr4:17702356	4	17702356	FAM184B	Open sea	0.0792155	0.00823063	7.313427e-22	P02748	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02748_OSCA_model_1
Battram T	GEO	30602389	2020-09-15	Tissue	None	EWAS Catalog re-analysis of GEO data. GEO accession ID is GSE124366. Tissue types are buccal epithelial cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	DNA methylation	Tissue	Batch effects, cell composition (reference free)	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Buccal cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	215	1	Children	Both	European	cg15017067	chr4:17643749	4	17643749	FAM184B	Open sea	0.08604	0.00799	1.8e-21	None	30602389_Battram-T_tissue_ewas_catalog_re-analysis_of_geo_data__geo_accession_id_is_gse124366__tissue_types_are_buccal_epithelial_cells_and_peripheral_blood_mononuclear_cells
Battram T	GEO	30602389	2020-09-15	Tissue	None	EWAS Catalog re-analysis of GEO data. GEO accession ID is GSE124366. Tissue types are buccal epithelial cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	DNA methylation	Tissue	Batch effects, cell composition (reference free)	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Buccal cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	215	1	Children	Both	European	cg27207796	chr4:17783322	4	17783322	FAM184B	Island	0.00691	0.00065	5.1e-21	None	30602389_Battram-T_tissue_ewas_catalog_re-analysis_of_geo_data__geo_accession_id_is_gse124366__tissue_types_are_buccal_epithelial_cells_and_peripheral_blood_mononuclear_cells
Xu CJ	-	28056824	2017-01-05	Age 4 vs age 0	EFO_0000246	-	Additional file 3	DNA methylation	Age 4 vs age 0	Sex, cell counts and technical covariates	Beta values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood and cord blood	-	269	2	-	Both	European	cg04450456	chr4:17643702	4	17643702	FAM184B	Open sea	-	-	1.19e-20	-	28056824_age_4_vs_age_0
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02748	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02748	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg03267220	chr4:17710911	4	17710911	FAM184B	Island	0.0759306	0.00823274	3.275894e-20	P02748	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02748_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P18428	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P18428	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg13396570	chr4:17666452	4	17666452	FAM184B	Open sea	-0.0752401	0.00823317	7.138562999999999e-20	P18428	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P18428_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02750	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02750	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04784266	chr4:17762732	4	17762732	FAM184B	Open sea	0.0742607	0.00823377	2.128959e-19	P02750	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02750_OSCA_model_1
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	BMI	EFO_0004340	discovery	None	DNA methylation	BMI	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Batch effects	Other	kg/m2	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17304	1	Adults	Both	European	cg04784266	chr4:17762732	4	17762732	FAM184B	Open sea	-0.429034	0.047786	3.028409e-19	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_bmi_discovery
Nones K	-	24500968	2014-05-09	Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma	EFO_0002517	-	Table S4	DNA methylation	Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma	-	Beta values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma and adjacent nontransformed pancreata	-	196	1	-	Missing	None	cg18790597	chr4:17783331	4	17783331	FAM184B	Island	-	-	4.51e-19	-	24500968_pancreatic_ductal_adenocarcinoma
Battram T	GEO	30602389	2020-09-15	Tissue	None	EWAS Catalog re-analysis of GEO data. GEO accession ID is GSE124366. Tissue types are buccal epithelial cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	DNA methylation	Tissue	Batch effects, cell composition (reference free)	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Buccal cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	215	1	Children	Both	European	cg15917116	chr4:17783240	4	17783240	FAM184B	Island	0.00673	0.00072	2.2e-17	None	30602389_Battram-T_tissue_ewas_catalog_re-analysis_of_geo_data__geo_accession_id_is_gse124366__tissue_types_are_buccal_epithelial_cells_and_peripheral_blood_mononuclear_cells
Wozniak MB	-	23526956	2013-03-05	Clear cell renal carcinoma	EFO_0000349, EFO_0000681	-	Table S6	DNA methylation	Clear cell renal carcinoma	-	M values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Clear cell renal carcinoma tumour cells and adjacent healthy cells	-	129	1	63	Both	European	cg18790597	chr4:17783331	4	17783331	FAM184B	Island	-	-	3.32e-17	-	23526956_clear_cell_renal_carcinoma
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02750	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02750	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02631007	chr4:17702356	4	17702356	FAM184B	Open sea	0.066037	0.00823855	0.000000000000001178104	P02750	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02750_OSCA_model_1
Spiers H	-	25650246	2015-02-03	Gestational age	EFO_0005112, EFO_0000246	-	Additional file 1	DNA methylation	Gestational age	Sex and technical covariates	Beta values	days	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Fetal brain	-	179	1	-	Both	None	cg08595656	chr4:17723733	4	17723733	FAM184B	Open sea	-0.33435	0.0423	0.00000000000000265	-	25650246_gestational_age
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg03267220	chr4:17710911	4	17710911	FAM184B	Island	-0.0013	0.00017	0.0000000000000031	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Joubert BR	PACE	27040690	2016-04-07	Maternal smoking in pregnancy	EFO_0006527, EFO_0005671, EFO_0004318, EFO_0002950	Any maternal smoking in pregnancy effect on newborns	Table S3	DNA methylation	Maternal smoking in pregnancy	Maternal age, maternal education, parity and technical covariates	Beta values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Cord blood	-	6685	13	0	Missing	European,East Asian,African,Admixed,Other	cg16449012	chr4:17781880	4	17781880	FAM184B	North shore	0.012	0.002	0.00000000000000377	-	27040690_maternal_smoking_in_pregnancy_any_maternal_smoking_in_pregnancy_effect_on_newborns
Battram T	GEO	30602389	2020-09-15	Tissue	None	EWAS Catalog re-analysis of GEO data. GEO accession ID is GSE124366. Tissue types are buccal epithelial cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	DNA methylation	Tissue	Batch effects, cell composition (reference free)	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Buccal cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	215	1	Children	Both	European	cg07696699	chr4:17783502	4	17783502	FAM184B	Island	0.02208	0.00259	0.0000000000000044	None	30602389_Battram-T_tissue_ewas_catalog_re-analysis_of_geo_data__geo_accession_id_is_gse124366__tissue_types_are_buccal_epithelial_cells_and_peripheral_blood_mononuclear_cells
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a random effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg11953668	chr4:17708071	4	17708071	FAM184B	North shelf	0.00085	None	0.0000000000000047	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_random_effect
Bozack	PRISM	34569420	Oct 22, 2021	Infant sex	PATO_0001894	Umbilical artery	Supplementary table 10	DNA methylation	Infant sex	Cell composition (reference free), Batch effects, Ancestry (other)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Umbilical artery	None	229	1	Infants	Both	European, African, Other	cg16449012	chr4:17781880	4	17781880	FAM184B	North shore	None	None	0.000000000000014	None	34569420_Bozack_infant_sex_umbilical_artery
Marttila S	-	25888029	2015-03-14	Ageing	GO_0007568	-	Additional file 1	DNA methylation	Age group	Sex and cell counts	Beta values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Peripheral blood mononuclear cells	Variable dispersion beta regression model	143	1	58.5	Both	European	cg03095982	chr4:17709900	4	17709900	FAM184B	North shore	-0.69384068	0.0905	0.0000000000000176	-	25888029_ageing
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a random effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg15471073	chr4:17714040	4	17714040	FAM184B	South shelf	0.0011	None	0.000000000000018	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_random_effect
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01742	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01742	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg13396570	chr4:17666452	4	17666452	FAM184B	Open sea	-0.0631949	0.00824007	0.0000000000000183883	P01742	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01742_OSCA_model_1
Singmann P	-	26500701	2015-10-19	Sex	EFO_0001271	KORA F3	Additional file 2	DNA methylation	Sex	Age, smoking, alcohol consumption, body mass index, triglycerides, total leucocytes, high-density lipoprotein, low-density lipoprotein, physical activity, diabetes, myocardial infarction, cell counts and technical covariates	Beta values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	-	500	1	53	Both	European	cg27117749	chr4:17782643	4	17782643	FAM184B	Island	-	-	0.0000000000000255	-	26500701_sex_kora_f3
Nones K	-	24500968	2014-05-09	Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma	EFO_0002517	-	Table S4	DNA methylation	Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma	-	Beta values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma and adjacent nontransformed pancreata	-	196	1	-	Missing	None	cg02108033	chr4:17783294	4	17783294	FAM184B	Island	-	-	0.0000000000000269	-	24500968_pancreatic_ductal_adenocarcinoma
Joubert BR	PACE	27040690	2016-04-07	Maternal smoking in pregnancy	EFO_0006527, EFO_0005671, EFO_0004318, EFO_0002950	Sustained maternal smoking in pregnancy effect on newborns	Table S3	DNA methylation	Maternal smoking in pregnancy	Maternal age, maternal education, parity and technical covariates	Beta values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Cord blood	-	5647	9	0	Missing	European,African,Admixed,Other	cg16449012	chr4:17781880	4	17781880	FAM184B	North shore	0.015	0.002	0.0000000000000362	-	27040690_maternal_smoking_in_pregnancy_sustained_maternal_smoking_in_pregnancy_effect_on_newborns
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	BMI	EFO_0004340	discovery	None	DNA methylation	BMI	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Batch effects	Other	kg/m2	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17304	1	Adults	Both	European	cg03267220	chr4:17710911	4	17710911	FAM184B	Island	-0.352413	0.0466394	0.00000000000004359732	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_bmi_discovery
Sikdar S	PACE	31536415	2019-09-19	Prenatal smoke exposure	EFO_0009115, EFO_0008361, EFO_0006527, EFO_0004318	Inverse varience-weighted fixed-effects meta-analysis	Table S1	DNA methylation	Prenatal smoke exposure	Maternal age, socioeconomic position, cell composition (reference based), batch effects	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Cord blood, whole blood	None	5648	9	Infants	Both	European, African, Unclear	cg16449012	chr4:17781880	4	17781880	FAM184B	North shore	0.0141	0.0019	0.000000000000053	None	31536415_Sikdar-S_prenatal_smoke_exposure_inverse_varience-weighted_fixed-effects_meta-analysis
Joubert BR	PACE	27040690	2016-04-07	Maternal smoking in pregnancy	EFO_0006527, EFO_0005671, EFO_0004318, EFO_0002950	Sustained maternal smoking in pregnancy effect on newborns adjusted for cell counts	Table S3	DNA methylation	Maternal smoking in pregnancy	Maternal age, maternal education, parity, white blood cell counts and technical covariates	Beta values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Cord blood	-	5647	9	0	Missing	European,African,Admixed,Other	cg16449012	chr4:17781880	4	17781880	FAM184B	North shore	0.014	0.002	0.0000000000000531	-	27040690_maternal_smoking_in_pregnancy_sustained_maternal_smoking_in_pregnancy_effect_on_newborns_adjusted_for_cell_counts
Singmann P	-	26500701	2015-10-19	Sex	EFO_0001271	KORA F4	Additional file 2	DNA methylation	Sex	Age, smoking, alcohol consumption, body mass index, triglycerides, total leucocytes, high-density lipoprotein, low-density lipoprotein, physical activity, diabetes, myocardial infarction, cell counts and technical covariates	Beta values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	-	1799	1	60	Both	European	cg27117749	chr4:17782643	4	17782643	FAM184B	Island	-	-	0.0000000000000757	-	26500701_sex_kora_f4
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	BMI	EFO_0004340	discovery	None	DNA methylation	BMI	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Batch effects	Other	kg/m2	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17304	1	Adults	Both	European	cg02631007	chr4:17702356	4	17702356	FAM184B	Open sea	-0.258158	0.0346716	0.0000000000001008808	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_bmi_discovery
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg15471073	chr4:17714040	4	17714040	FAM184B	South shelf	-0.00089	0.00012	0.00000000000012	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Marttila S	-	25888029	2015-03-14	Ageing	GO_0007568	-	Additional file 1	DNA methylation	Age group	Sex and cell counts	Beta values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Peripheral blood mononuclear cells	Variable dispersion beta regression model	143	1	58.5	Both	European	cg18790597	chr4:17783331	4	17783331	FAM184B	Island	0.74792262	0.1032	0.000000000000417	-	25888029_ageing
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02750	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02750	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg13396570	chr4:17666452	4	17666452	FAM184B	Open sea	-0.0597899	0.0082418	0.0000000000004234286	P02750	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02750_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02750	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02750	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg03267220	chr4:17710911	4	17710911	FAM184B	Island	0.0594768	0.00824195	0.0000000000005602098	P02750	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02750_OSCA_model_1
Gross AM	-	27105112	2016-04-21	HIV infection	EFO_0000764	Discovery	Table S2	DNA methylation	HIV infection	Age and cell counts	-	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	-	181	1	46.5	Males	European	cg25236971	chr4:17783059	4	17783059	FAM184B	Island	2.045582	0.2889	0.00000000000142	-	27105112_hiv_infection_discovery
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A0G2JMB2	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A0G2JMB2	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04784266	chr4:17762732	4	17762732	FAM184B	Open sea	-0.0697756	0.00992137	0.000000000002113043	A0A0G2JMB2	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A0G2JMB2_OSCA_model_2
Nones K	-	24500968	2014-05-09	Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma	EFO_0002517	-	Table S4	DNA methylation	Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma	-	Beta values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma and adjacent nontransformed pancreata	-	196	1	-	Missing	None	cg27207796	chr4:17783322	4	17783322	FAM184B	Island	-	-	0.00000000000328	-	24500968_pancreatic_ductal_adenocarcinoma
Spiers H	-	25650246	2015-02-03	Gestational age	EFO_0005112, EFO_0000246	-	Additional file 1	DNA methylation	Gestational age	Sex and technical covariates	Beta values	days	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Fetal brain	-	179	1	-	Both	None	cg27117749	chr4:17782643	4	17782643	FAM184B	Island	-0.10235	0.0147	0.00000000000356	-	25650246_gestational_age
Joubert BR	PACE	27040690	2016-04-07	Maternal smoking in pregnancy	EFO_0006527, EFO_0005671, EFO_0004318, EFO_0002950	Sustained maternal smoking in pregnancy effect on newborns	Table S3	DNA methylation	Maternal smoking in pregnancy	Maternal age, maternal education, parity and technical covariates	Beta values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Cord blood	-	5647	9	0	Missing	European,African,Admixed,Other	cg00306311	chr4:17783936	4	17783936	FAM184B	South shore	0.009	0.001	0.00000000000667	-	27040690_maternal_smoking_in_pregnancy_sustained_maternal_smoking_in_pregnancy_effect_on_newborns
Singmann P	-	26500701	2015-10-19	Sex	EFO_0001271	KORA F4	Additional file 2	DNA methylation	Sex	Age, smoking, alcohol consumption, body mass index, triglycerides, total leucocytes, high-density lipoprotein, low-density lipoprotein, physical activity, diabetes, myocardial infarction, cell counts and technical covariates	Beta values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	-	1799	1	60	Both	European	cg00306311	chr4:17783936	4	17783936	FAM184B	South shore	-	-	0.00000000000773	-	26500701_sex_kora_f4
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a random effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg25236971	chr4:17783059	4	17783059	FAM184B	Island	0.00035	None	0.0000000000079	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_random_effect
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02671	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02671	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02631007	chr4:17702356	4	17702356	FAM184B	Open sea	0.0555887	0.0082438	0.00000000001608502	P02671	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02671_OSCA_model_1
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	Body fat	EFO_0007800	discovery	None	DNA methylation	Body fat	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Batch effects	Other	%	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17304	1	Adults	Both	European	cg04784266	chr4:17762732	4	17762732	FAM184B	Open sea	-0.323058	0.047944	0.00000000001653645	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_body_fat_discovery
Spiers H	-	25650246	2015-02-03	Gestational age	EFO_0005112, EFO_0000246	-	Additional file 1	DNA methylation	Gestational age	Sex and technical covariates	Beta values	days	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Fetal brain	-	179	1	-	Both	None	cg16449012	chr4:17781880	4	17781880	FAM184B	North shore	-0.17636	0.0263	0.0000000000196	-	25650246_gestational_age
Sikdar S	PACE	31536415	2019-09-19	Prenatal smoke exposure	EFO_0009115, EFO_0008361, EFO_0006527, EFO_0004318	Inverse varience-weighted fixed-effects meta-analysis	Table S1	DNA methylation	Prenatal smoke exposure	Maternal age, socioeconomic position, cell composition (reference based), batch effects	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Cord blood, whole blood	None	5648	9	Infants	Both	European, African, Unclear	cg00306311	chr4:17783936	4	17783936	FAM184B	South shore	0.0092	0.0014	0.000000000022	None	31536415_Sikdar-S_prenatal_smoke_exposure_inverse_varience-weighted_fixed-effects_meta-analysis
Joubert BR	PACE	27040690	2016-04-07	Maternal smoking in pregnancy	EFO_0006527, EFO_0005671, EFO_0004318, EFO_0002950	Sustained maternal smoking in pregnancy effect on newborns adjusted for cell counts	Table S3	DNA methylation	Maternal smoking in pregnancy	Maternal age, maternal education, parity, white blood cell counts and technical covariates	Beta values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Cord blood	-	5647	9	0	Missing	European,African,Admixed,Other	cg00306311	chr4:17783936	4	17783936	FAM184B	South shore	0.009	0.001	0.0000000000224	-	27040690_maternal_smoking_in_pregnancy_sustained_maternal_smoking_in_pregnancy_effect_on_newborns_adjusted_for_cell_counts
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P51884	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P51884	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg13396570	chr4:17666452	4	17666452	FAM184B	Open sea	0.054597	0.00824426	0.00000000003656332	P51884	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P51884_OSCA_model_1
Battram T	GEO	30602389	2020-09-15	Tissue	None	EWAS Catalog re-analysis of GEO data. GEO accession ID is GSE124366. Tissue types are buccal epithelial cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	DNA methylation	Tissue	Batch effects, cell composition (reference free)	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Buccal cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	215	1	Children	Both	European	cg16449012	chr4:17781880	4	17781880	FAM184B	North shore	0.02982	0.00427	0.000000000047	None	30602389_Battram-T_tissue_ewas_catalog_re-analysis_of_geo_data__geo_accession_id_is_gse124366__tissue_types_are_buccal_epithelial_cells_and_peripheral_blood_mononuclear_cells
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P06396	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P06396	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg13396570	chr4:17666452	4	17666452	FAM184B	Open sea	0.0542411	0.00824442	0.00000000004892275	P06396	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P06396_OSCA_model_1
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	BMI	EFO_0004340	discovery	None	DNA methylation	BMI	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Batch effects	Other	kg/m2	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17304	1	Adults	Both	European	cg05095318	chr4:17783610	4	17783610	FAM184B	Island	0.188011	0.0286242	0.00000000005235995	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_bmi_discovery
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 2 at 6y with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg15017067	chr4:17643749	4	17643749	FAM184B	Open sea	-0.0082	0.0013	0.0000000001	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_2_at_6y_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Singmann P	-	26500701	2015-10-19	Sex	EFO_0001271	KORA F3	Additional file 2	DNA methylation	Sex	Age, smoking, alcohol consumption, body mass index, triglycerides, total leucocytes, high-density lipoprotein, low-density lipoprotein, physical activity, diabetes, myocardial infarction, cell counts and technical covariates	Beta values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	-	500	1	53	Both	European	cg16449012	chr4:17781880	4	17781880	FAM184B	North shore	-	-	0.00000000014	-	26500701_sex_kora_f3
Shah S	-	25249537	2014-09-23	Sex	PATO_0000047	Replication	Table S3	DNA methylation	Sex	Smoking, cell counts and technical covariates	Beta values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	-	445	1	79	Both	European	cg16449012	chr4:17781880	4	17781880	FAM184B	North shore	-	-	0.00000000027	-	25249537_sex_replication
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 2 at 9y with age as a random effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg18790597	chr4:17783331	4	17783331	FAM184B	Island	0.00045	None	0.00000000027	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_2_at_9y_with_age_as_a_random_effect
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 2 at 9y with age as a random effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg07696699	chr4:17783502	4	17783502	FAM184B	Island	0.0017	None	0.0000000004	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_2_at_9y_with_age_as_a_random_effect
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg04225825	chr4:17782853	4	17782853	FAM184B	Island	0.00057	0.000091	0.00000000045	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Sikdar S	PACE	31536415	2019-09-19	Prenatal smoke exposure	EFO_0009115, EFO_0008361, EFO_0006527, EFO_0004318	Inverse varience-weighted fixed-effects meta-analysis	Table S1	DNA methylation	Prenatal smoke exposure	Maternal age, socioeconomic position, cell composition (reference based), batch effects	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Cord blood, whole blood	None	5648	9	Infants	Both	European, African, Unclear	cg08644678	chr4:17711202	4	17711202	FAM184B	South shore	0.0074	0.0012	0.00000000051	None	31536415_Sikdar-S_prenatal_smoke_exposure_inverse_varience-weighted_fixed-effects_meta-analysis
Joubert BR	PACE	27040690	2016-04-07	Maternal smoking in pregnancy	EFO_0006527, EFO_0005671, EFO_0004318, EFO_0002950	Sustained maternal smoking in pregnancy effect on newborns adjusted for cell counts	Table S3	DNA methylation	Maternal smoking in pregnancy	Maternal age, maternal education, parity, white blood cell counts and technical covariates	Beta values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Cord blood	-	5647	9	0	Missing	European,African,Admixed,Other	cg08644678	chr4:17711202	4	17711202	FAM184B	South shore	0.007	0.001	0.000000000511	-	27040690_maternal_smoking_in_pregnancy_sustained_maternal_smoking_in_pregnancy_effect_on_newborns_adjusted_for_cell_counts
Joubert BR	PACE	27040690	2016-04-07	Maternal smoking in pregnancy	EFO_0006527, EFO_0005671, EFO_0004318, EFO_0002950	Any maternal smoking in pregnancy effect on newborns	Table S3	DNA methylation	Maternal smoking in pregnancy	Maternal age, maternal education, parity and technical covariates	Beta values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Cord blood	-	6685	13	0	Missing	European,East Asian,African,Admixed,Other	cg08644678	chr4:17711202	4	17711202	FAM184B	South shore	0.006	0.001	0.000000000569	-	27040690_maternal_smoking_in_pregnancy_any_maternal_smoking_in_pregnancy_effect_on_newborns
Joubert BR	PACE	27040690	2016-04-07	Maternal smoking in pregnancy	EFO_0006527, EFO_0005671, EFO_0004318, EFO_0002950	Sustained maternal smoking in pregnancy effect on newborns	Table S3	DNA methylation	Maternal smoking in pregnancy	Maternal age, maternal education, parity and technical covariates	Beta values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Cord blood	-	5647	9	0	Missing	European,African,Admixed,Other	cg08644678	chr4:17711202	4	17711202	FAM184B	South shore	0.008	0.001	0.000000000582	-	27040690_maternal_smoking_in_pregnancy_sustained_maternal_smoking_in_pregnancy_effect_on_newborns
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A0G2JMB2	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A0G2JMB2	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04784266	chr4:17762732	4	17762732	FAM184B	Open sea	-0.051046	0.00824581	0.0000000006155588	A0A0G2JMB2	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A0G2JMB2_OSCA_model_1
Bohlin J	-	27717397	2016-10-07	Gestational age	EFO_0005112	Last menstrual period-estimated gestational age	Table S2	DNA methylation	Gestational age	Offspring sex, maternal age, maternal smoking, study design, caesarean section and cell counts	Beta values	days	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Cord blood	-	1068	1	0	Both	European	cg00306311	chr4:17783936	4	17783936	FAM184B	South shore	0.00054374	8.73e-05	0.000000000681	-	27717397_gestational_age_last_menstrual_periodestimated_gestational_age
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A0G2JMB2	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A0G2JMB2	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04784266	chr4:17762732	4	17762732	FAM184B	Open sea	-0.0612489	0.0099248	0.0000000006951405	A0A0G2JMB2	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A0G2JMB2_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04114	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04114	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04784266	chr4:17762732	4	17762732	FAM184B	Open sea	-0.0508276	0.0082459	0.000000000727945	P04114	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04114_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02748	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02748	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg20364219	chr4:17773028	4	17773028	FAM184B	Open sea	0.0500937	0.00824621	0.000000001272399	P02748	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02748_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04114	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04114	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02631007	chr4:17702356	4	17702356	FAM184B	Open sea	-0.0500417	0.00824623	0.000000001323371	P04114	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04114_OSCA_model_1
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 2 at 6y with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg04450456	chr4:17643702	4	17643702	FAM184B	Open sea	-0.0071	0.0012	0.0000000015	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_2_at_6y_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	Body fat	EFO_0007800	discovery	None	DNA methylation	Body fat	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Batch effects	Other	%	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17304	1	Adults	Both	European	cg02631007	chr4:17702356	4	17702356	FAM184B	Open sea	-0.20519	0.0347716	0.000000003678898	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_body_fat_discovery
Marttila S	-	25888029	2015-03-14	Ageing	GO_0007568	-	Additional file 1	DNA methylation	Age group	Sex and cell counts	Beta values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Peripheral blood mononuclear cells	Variable dispersion beta regression model	143	1	58.5	Both	European	cg02816816	chr4:17783356	4	17783356	FAM184B	Island	0.52870007	0.0897	0.00000000384	-	25888029_ageing
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P00740	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P00740	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg13396570	chr4:17666452	4	17666452	FAM184B	Open sea	-0.0485597	0.00824683	0.000000003987361	P00740	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P00740_OSCA_model_1
Bozack	PRISM	34569420	Oct 22, 2021	Infant sex	PATO_0001894	Cord blood	Supplementary table 8	DNA methylation	Infant sex	Cell composition (reference free), Batch effects, Ancestry (other)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	cord blood	None	179	1	Infants	Both	European, African, Other	cg16449012	chr4:17781880	4	17781880	FAM184B	North shore	None	None	0.0000000043	None	34569420_Bozack_infant_sex_cord_blood
Kashima K	None	33564054	2021-02-09	gestational age	EFO_0005112	None	Supplementary Table 6	DNA methylation	gestational age	sex, batch effects, cell composition (reference based), cesarean section, maternal pre-pregnancy bmi, maternal smoking before pregnancy, chorioamnionitis, idiopathic premature rupture of the membrane, preeclampsia	Beta Values	weeks	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Cord blood	None	110	1	Infants	Both	East Asian	cg00306311	chr4:17783936	4	17783936	FAM184B	South shore	0.0044	0.00069	0.0000000052	None	33564054_Kashima-K_gestational_age
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 2 at 6y with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg16449012	chr4:17781880	4	17781880	FAM184B	North shore	-0.0088	0.0015	0.0000000053	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_2_at_6y_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	O75882	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	O75882	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04784266	chr4:17762732	4	17762732	FAM184B	Open sea	-0.0480438	0.00824704	0.000000005810834	O75882	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_O75882_OSCA_model_1
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 2 at 9y with age as a random effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg25236971	chr4:17783059	4	17783059	FAM184B	Island	0.0012	None	0.0000000077	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_2_at_9y_with_age_as_a_random_effect
Yousefi P	-	26553366	2015-11-09	Sex	PATO_0000047	-	Additional file 1	DNA methylation	Sex	Cell counts and technical covariates	M values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Cord Blood	-	111	1	0	Both	Admixed	cg16449012	chr4:17781880	4	17781880	FAM184B	North shore	0.54874565	0.0952	0.00000000816	-	26553366_sex
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	BMI	EFO_0004340	discovery	None	DNA methylation	BMI	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Batch effects	Other	kg/m2	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17304	1	Adults	Both	European	cg03095982	chr4:17709900	4	17709900	FAM184B	North shore	-0.255548	0.0445797	0.00000001006827	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_bmi_discovery
Robert F. Hillary	Generation Scotland	doi.org/10.1101/2023.11.02.23298000	Nov 3, 2023	C-reactive protein (CRP) levels	None	Basic model	None	C-reactive protein (CRP) levels	DNA methylation	Age, Sex, Cell composition (reference based), Batch effects	mg/L	Beta values	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17936	1	Adults	Both	European	cg05095318	chr4:17783610	4	17783610	FAM184B	Island	1.2	0.208	0.000000011	Basic_Model	Robert-F.-Hillary_c-reactive_protein__crp__levels_basic_model
Robert F. Hillary	Generation Scotland	doi.org/10.1101/2023.11.02.23298000	Nov 3, 2023	C-reactive protein (CRP) levels	None	Basic model	None	C-reactive protein (CRP) levels	DNA methylation	Age, Sex, Cell composition (reference based), Batch effects	mg/L	Beta values	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17936	1	Adults	Both	European	cg04784266	chr4:17762732	4	17762732	FAM184B	Open sea	-1.8	0.308	0.000000011	Basic_Model	Robert-F.-Hillary_c-reactive_protein__crp__levels_basic_model
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02750	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02750	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg03095982	chr4:17709900	4	17709900	FAM184B	North shore	0.0464481	0.00824766	0.00000001817531	P02750	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02750_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A0G2JMB2	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A0G2JMB2	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02631007	chr4:17702356	4	17702356	FAM184B	Open sea	-0.0536865	0.00954737	0.00000001908988	A0A0G2JMB2	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A0G2JMB2_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01031	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01031	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02631007	chr4:17702356	4	17702356	FAM184B	Open sea	0.0462608	0.00824773	0.00000002072764	P01031	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01031_OSCA_model_1
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	HDL cholesterol	EFO_0004612	discovery	None	DNA methylation	HDL cholesterol	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Batch effects	Other	mmol/L	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	18225	1	Adults	Both	European	cg02631007	chr4:17702356	4	17702356	FAM184B	Open sea	0.189242	0.0338641	0.00000002326185	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_hdl_cholesterol_discovery
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02748	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02748	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg05624214	chr4:17783261	4	17783261	FAM184B	Island	-0.0460736	0.0082478	0.00000002362592	P02748	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02748_OSCA_model_1
Bozack	PRISM	34569420	Oct 22, 2021	Infant sex	PATO_0001894	Umbilical artery	Supplementary table 10	DNA methylation	Infant sex	Cell composition (reference free), Batch effects, Ancestry (other)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Umbilical artery	None	229	1	Infants	Both	European, African, Other	cg00306311	chr4:17783936	4	17783936	FAM184B	South shore	None	None	0.000000025	None	34569420_Bozack_infant_sex_umbilical_artery
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02748	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02748	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg03095982	chr4:17709900	4	17709900	FAM184B	North shore	0.045958	0.00824785	0.00000002560878	P02748	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02748_OSCA_model_1
Battram T	GEO	30602389	2020-09-15	Tissue	None	EWAS Catalog re-analysis of GEO data. GEO accession ID is GSE124366. Tissue types are buccal epithelial cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	DNA methylation	Tissue	Batch effects, cell composition (reference free)	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Buccal cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	215	1	Children	Both	European	cg17839008	chr4:17783042	4	17783042	FAM184B	Island	0.00332	0.00057	0.000000026	None	30602389_Battram-T_tissue_ewas_catalog_re-analysis_of_geo_data__geo_accession_id_is_gse124366__tissue_types_are_buccal_epithelial_cells_and_peripheral_blood_mononuclear_cells
Wiklund P.	Northern Finland Birth, IoW Birth Cohort, ALSPAC	31262328	2019-07-01	Maternal smoking	EFO_0006527	Meta-analysis	Table 1	DNA methylation	Maternal smoking	Sex, body mass index, smoking, socioeconomic position, ancestry (genomic PCs), age, maternal age	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole Blood	Some study specific covariates	2821	3	Adults	Both	European	cg08644678	chr4:17711202	4	17711202	FAM184B	South shore	0.009	0.002	0.000000031	None	31262328_Wiklund-P._maternal_smoking_meta-analysis
Wiklund P.	Northern Finland Birth, IoW Birth Cohort, ALSPAC	31262328	2019-07-01	Maternal smoking	EFO_0006527	Meta-analysis	Table 1	DNA methylation	Maternal smoking	Sex, body mass index, smoking, socioeconomic position, ancestry (genomic PCs), age, maternal age	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole Blood	Some study specific covariates	2821	3	Adults	Both	European	cg16449012	chr4:17781880	4	17781880	FAM184B	North shore	0.014	0.002	0.000000031	None	31262328_Wiklund-P._maternal_smoking_meta-analysis
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04114	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04114	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg03267220	chr4:17710911	4	17710911	FAM184B	Island	-0.0456178	0.00824798	0.00000003242505	P04114	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04114_OSCA_model_1
Battram T	GEO	30602389	2020-09-15	Tissue	None	EWAS Catalog re-analysis of GEO data. GEO accession ID is GSE124366. Tissue types are buccal epithelial cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	DNA methylation	Tissue	Batch effects, cell composition (reference free)	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Buccal cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	215	1	Children	Both	European	cg15471073	chr4:17714040	4	17714040	FAM184B	South shelf	-0.0145	0.00253	0.000000039	None	30602389_Battram-T_tissue_ewas_catalog_re-analysis_of_geo_data__geo_accession_id_is_gse124366__tissue_types_are_buccal_epithelial_cells_and_peripheral_blood_mononuclear_cells
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	HDL cholesterol	EFO_0004612	discovery	None	DNA methylation	HDL cholesterol	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Batch effects	Other	mmol/L	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	18225	1	Adults	Both	European	cg04784266	chr4:17762732	4	17762732	FAM184B	Open sea	0.256722	0.0467984	0.00000004173221	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_hdl_cholesterol_discovery
Wiklund P.	Northern Finland Birth, IoW Birth Cohort, ALSPAC	31262328	2019-07-01	Maternal smoking	EFO_0006527	Meta-analysis in never smokers only	Table 2	DNA methylation	Maternal smoking	Sex, body mass index, smoking, socioeconomic position, ancestry (genomic PCs), age, maternal age	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole Blood	Some study specific covariates	1298	3	Adults	Both	European	cg16449012	chr4:17781880	4	17781880	FAM184B	North shore	0.021	0.004	0.000000044	None	31262328_Wiklund-P._maternal_smoking_meta-analysis_in_never_smokers_only
Spiers H	-	25650246	2015-02-03	Gestational age	EFO_0005112, EFO_0000246	-	Additional file 1	DNA methylation	Gestational age	Sex and technical covariates	Beta values	days	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Fetal brain	-	179	1	-	Both	None	cg03267220	chr4:17710911	4	17710911	FAM184B	Island	0.0624	0.0115	0.0000000553	-	25650246_gestational_age
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02790	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02790	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg13396570	chr4:17666452	4	17666452	FAM184B	Open sea	-0.0447467	0.0082483	0.00000005888516	P02790	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02790_OSCA_model_1
Robert F Hillary	Generation Scotland	10.1101/2023.01.10.23284387	9/6/2023	Incident COPD	None	Basic model	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8021411	DNA methylation	Incident COPD	Age, Sex, Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17902	1	Adults (18-65y)	Both	European	cg05624214	chr4:17783261	4	17783261	FAM184B	Island	0.03	0.0055	0.000000064	None	Robert-F-Hillary_Incident_COPD_Basic_model
Liu Y	-	23334450	2013-01-20	Rheumatoid arthritis	EFO_0000685	-	Table S3	DNA methylation	Rheumatoid arthritis	Age, sex, smoking and cell counts	Beta values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	-	691	1	51.9	Both	European	cg12687090	chr4:17634096	4	17634096	FAM184B	Open sea	-0.02106	0.0039	0.000000065	-	23334450_rheumatoid_arthritis
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02671	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02671	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04784266	chr4:17762732	4	17762732	FAM184B	Open sea	0.0444277	0.00824842	0.0000000730667	P02671	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02671_OSCA_model_1
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	Waist-hip ratio	EFO_0004343	discovery	None	DNA methylation	Waist-hip ratio	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Batch effects	Other	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17304	1	Adults	Both	European	cg04784266	chr4:17762732	4	17762732	FAM184B	Open sea	-0.255646	0.0478204	0.00000009108321	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_waist-hip_ratio_discovery
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A0G2JMB2	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A0G2JMB2	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02631007	chr4:17702356	4	17702356	FAM184B	Open sea	-0.0440846	0.00824854	0.00000009200971	A0A0G2JMB2	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A0G2JMB2_OSCA_model_1
Bozack	PRISM	34569420	Oct 22, 2021	Infant sex	PATO_0001894	Cord blood	Supplementary table 8	DNA methylation	Infant sex	Cell composition (reference free), Batch effects, Ancestry (other)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	cord blood	None	179	1	Infants	Both	European, African, Other	cg00306311	chr4:17783936	4	17783936	FAM184B	South shore	None	None	0.000000098	None	34569420_Bozack_infant_sex_cord_blood
Joubert BR	PACE	27040690	2016-04-07	Maternal smoking in pregnancy	EFO_0006527, EFO_0005671, EFO_0004318, EFO_0002950	Any maternal smoking in pregnancy effect on newborns	Table S3	DNA methylation	Maternal smoking in pregnancy	Maternal age, maternal education, parity and technical covariates	Beta values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Cord blood	-	6685	13	0	Missing	European,East Asian,African,Admixed,Other	cg00306311	chr4:17783936	4	17783936	FAM184B	South shore	0.006	0.001	0.000000102	-	27040690_maternal_smoking_in_pregnancy_any_maternal_smoking_in_pregnancy_effect_on_newborns
Battram T	GEO	30602389	2020-09-15	Tissue	None	EWAS Catalog re-analysis of GEO data. GEO accession ID is GSE124366. Tissue types are buccal epithelial cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	DNA methylation	Tissue	Batch effects, cell composition (reference free)	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Buccal cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	215	1	Children	Both	European	cg13762359	chr4:17710804	4	17710804	FAM184B	Island	-0.00659	0.0012	0.00000012	None	30602389_Battram-T_tissue_ewas_catalog_re-analysis_of_geo_data__geo_accession_id_is_gse124366__tissue_types_are_buccal_epithelial_cells_and_peripheral_blood_mononuclear_cells
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	Body fat	EFO_0007800	discovery	None	DNA methylation	Body fat	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Batch effects	Other	%	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17304	1	Adults	Both	European	cg05095318	chr4:17783610	4	17783610	FAM184B	Island	0.14964	0.028703	0.0000001875402	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_body_fat_discovery
Priyanka Choudhary	PACE	38052982	Dec 5, 2023	Maternal education at the time of pregnancy	None	Model1_Cord_All	None	DNA methylation	Maternal education at the time of pregnancy	Sex, Cell composition (reference based), Batch effects	Beta values	years of schooling	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Cord blood	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC was also used for some cohorts	9881	None	Infants	Both	Admixed	cg16449012	chr4:17781880	4	17781880	FAM184B	North shore	-0.00059	0.00011	0.00000019	None	38052982_Priyanka-Choudhary_maternal_education_at_the_time_of_pregnancy_model1_cord_all
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P18428	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P18428	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04784266	chr4:17762732	4	17762732	FAM184B	Open sea	0.0428604	0.00824898	0.0000002065356	P18428	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P18428_OSCA_model_1
Robert F Hillary	Generation Scotland	10.1101/2023.01.10.23284387	9/6/2023	Incident COPD	None	Basic model	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8021411	DNA methylation	Incident COPD	Age, Sex, Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17902	1	Adults (18-65y)	Both	European	cg01886556	chr4:17783205	4	17783205	FAM184B	Island	0.023	0.00455	0.00000026	None	Robert-F-Hillary_Incident_COPD_Basic_model
Priyanka Choudhary	PACE	38052982	Dec 5, 2023	Maternal education at the time of pregnancy	None	Model1_Cord_European	None	DNA methylation	Maternal education at the time of pregnancy	Sex, Cell composition (reference based), Batch effects	Beta values	years of schooling	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Cord blood	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC was also used for some cohorts	9501	None	Infants	Both	European	cg16449012	chr4:17781880	4	17781880	FAM184B	North shore	-0.00061	0.00012	0.00000027	None	38052982_Priyanka-Choudhary_maternal_education_at_the_time_of_pregnancy_model1_cord_european
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	O75882	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	O75882	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02631007	chr4:17702356	4	17702356	FAM184B	Open sea	-0.0423399	0.00824917	0.0000002893853	O75882	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_O75882_OSCA_model_1
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	HDL cholesterol	EFO_0004612	discovery	None	DNA methylation	HDL cholesterol	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Batch effects	Other	mmol/L	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	18225	1	Adults	Both	European	cg22125414	chr4:17638021	4	17638021	FAM184B	Open sea	-0.20094	0.0394389	0.0000003522595	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_hdl_cholesterol_discovery
Markunas CA	-	24906187	2014-10-01	Maternal smoking during pregnancy	EFO_0006527, EFO_0005671, EFO_0004318, EFO_0002950	Model 2	Table S2	DNA methylation	Maternal smoking during pregnancy	Offspring sex, offspring cleft status, birth weight, maternal age, maternal alcohol consumption, maternal education, maternal folic acid, supplement use, cell counts and technical covariates	Beta values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	-	889	1	0	Both	European	cg16449012	chr4:17781880	4	17781880	FAM184B	North shore	0.0133	0.0026	0.000000372	-	24906187_maternal_smoking_during_pregnancy_model_2
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	sex	PATO_0000047	Discovery	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	sex	gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg08644678	chr4:17711202	4	17711202	FAM184B	South shore	-0.0084	0.0017	0.00000045	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_sex_discovery
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 2 at 9y with age as a random effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg15471073	chr4:17714040	4	17714040	FAM184B	South shelf	0.0032	None	0.00000049	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_2_at_9y_with_age_as_a_random_effect
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A0G2JMB2	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A0G2JMB2	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02631007	chr4:17702356	4	17702356	FAM184B	Open sea	-0.0475945	0.00953007	0.0000005977696	A0A0G2JMB2	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A0G2JMB2_OSCA_model_3
Robert F Hillary	Generation Scotland	10.1101/2023.01.10.23284387	9/6/2023	Incident COPD	None	Basic model	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8021411	DNA methylation	Incident COPD	Age, Sex, Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17902	1	Adults (18-65y)	Both	European	cg02816816	chr4:17783356	4	17783356	FAM184B	Island	0.022	0.00447	0.00000061	None	Robert-F-Hillary_Incident_COPD_Basic_model
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P29622	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P29622	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg13396570	chr4:17666452	4	17666452	FAM184B	Open sea	0.040984	0.00824963	0.0000006841704	P29622	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P29622_OSCA_model_1
Shah S	-	25249537	2014-09-23	Sex	PATO_0000047	Discovery	Table S3	DNA methylation	Sex	Smoking, cell counts and technical covariates	Beta values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	-	815	1	70	Both	European	cg16449012	chr4:17781880	4	17781880	FAM184B	North shore	-	-	0.000000696	-	25249537_sex_discovery
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg13762359	chr4:17710804	4	17710804	FAM184B	Island	-0.00034	0.000068	0.00000076	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	B1AHL2	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	B1AHL2	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04784266	chr4:17762732	4	17762732	FAM184B	Open sea	0.0490025	0.00991193	0.0000007746408	B1AHL2	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_B1AHL2_OSCA_model_2
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	Waist-hip ratio	EFO_0004343	discovery	None	DNA methylation	Waist-hip ratio	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Batch effects	Other	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17304	1	Adults	Both	European	cg02631007	chr4:17702356	4	17702356	FAM184B	Open sea	-0.171409	0.0346756	0.0000007756786	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_waist-hip_ratio_discovery
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04004	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04004	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg13396570	chr4:17666452	4	17666452	FAM184B	Open sea	-0.0406827	0.00824974	0.0000008253892	P04004	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04004_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04217	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04217	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg03267220	chr4:17710911	4	17710911	FAM184B	Island	0.0404387	0.00824982	0.0000009599185	P04217	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04217_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P06396	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P06396	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04784266	chr4:17762732	4	17762732	FAM184B	Open sea	0.0482924	0.00991504	0.000001124085	P06396	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P06396_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	O75882	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	O75882	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg03095982	chr4:17709900	4	17709900	FAM184B	North shore	-0.0401629	0.00824991	0.000001137462	O75882	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_O75882_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02775	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02775	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg03267220	chr4:17710911	4	17710911	FAM184B	Island	0.0400796	0.00824994	0.000001196989	P02775	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02775_OSCA_model_1
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg17997207	chr4:17711022	4	17711022	FAM184B	Island	-0.00032	0.000065	0.0000013	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04217	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04217	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02631007	chr4:17702356	4	17702356	FAM184B	Open sea	0.0398496	0.00825001	0.000001377371	P04217	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04217_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02671	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02671	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg13396570	chr4:17666452	4	17666452	FAM184B	Open sea	-0.0397345	0.00825005	0.000001477219	P02671	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02671_OSCA_model_1
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	Body fat	EFO_0007800	discovery	None	DNA methylation	Body fat	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Batch effects	Other	%	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17304	1	Adults	Both	European	cg03267220	chr4:17710911	4	17710911	FAM184B	Island	-0.224381	0.0467922	0.000001638051	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_body_fat_discovery
Robert F Hillary	Generation Scotland	10.1101/2023.01.10.23284387	9/6/2023	Incident COPD	None	Basic model	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8021411	DNA methylation	Incident COPD	Age, Sex, Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17902	1	Adults (18-65y)	Both	European	cg27207796	chr4:17783322	4	17783322	FAM184B	Island	0.02	0.00413	0.0000019	None	Robert-F-Hillary_Incident_COPD_Basic_model
Robert F Hillary	Generation Scotland	10.1101/2023.01.10.23284387	9/6/2023	Prevalent Ischemic Heart Disease (Self-report)	None	Basic model	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8021411	DNA methylation	Prevalent Ischemic Heart Disease (Self-report)	Age, Sex, Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	18059	1	Adults (18-65y)	Both	European	cg05095318	chr4:17783610	4	17783610	FAM184B	Island	0.067	0.0141	0.0000019	None	Robert-F-Hillary_Prevalent_Ischemic_Heart_Disease_(Self-report)_Basic_model
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02775	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02775	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg13396570	chr4:17666452	4	17666452	FAM184B	Open sea	-0.039227	0.00825022	0.000002006706	P02775	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02775_OSCA_model_1
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	HDL cholesterol	EFO_0004612	discovery	None	DNA methylation	HDL cholesterol	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Batch effects	Other	mmol/L	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	18225	1	Adults	Both	European	cg13396570	chr4:17666452	4	17666452	FAM184B	Open sea	0.213477	0.0451325	0.000002261862	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_hdl_cholesterol_discovery
Robert F Hillary	Generation Scotland	10.1101/2023.01.10.23284387	9/6/2023	Incident COPD	None	Basic model	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8021411	DNA methylation	Incident COPD	Age, Sex, Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17902	1	Adults (18-65y)	Both	European	cg02108033	chr4:17783294	4	17783294	FAM184B	Island	0.021	0.00436	0.0000024	None	Robert-F-Hillary_Incident_COPD_Basic_model
Robert F. Hillary	Generation Scotland	doi.org/10.1101/2023.11.02.23298000	Nov 3, 2023	C-reactive protein (CRP) levels	None	Basic model	None	C-reactive protein (CRP) levels	DNA methylation	Age, Sex, Cell composition (reference based), Batch effects	mg/L	Beta values	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17936	1	Adults	Both	European	cg02631007	chr4:17702356	4	17702356	FAM184B	Open sea	-1.1	0.235	0.0000024	Basic_Model	Robert-F.-Hillary_c-reactive_protein__crp__levels_basic_model
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02750	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02750	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg20364219	chr4:17773028	4	17773028	FAM184B	Open sea	0.0389193	0.00825032	0.00000241182	P02750	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02750_OSCA_model_1
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 2 at 9y with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg01886556	chr4:17783205	4	17783205	FAM184B	Island	0.0024	0.00051	0.000003	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_2_at_9y_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02647	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02647	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02631007	chr4:17702356	4	17702356	FAM184B	Open sea	0.0441396	0.0095127	0.000003512956	P02647	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02647_OSCA_model_2
Joubert BR	PACE	27040690	2016-04-07	Maternal smoking in pregnancy	EFO_0006527, EFO_0005671, EFO_0004318, EFO_0002950	Sustained maternal smoking in pregnancy effect on newborns	Table S3	DNA methylation	Maternal smoking in pregnancy	Maternal age, maternal education, parity and technical covariates	Beta values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Cord blood	-	5647	9	0	Missing	European,African,Admixed,Other	cg03267220	chr4:17710911	4	17710911	FAM184B	Island	0.005	0.001	0.00000367	-	27040690_maternal_smoking_in_pregnancy_sustained_maternal_smoking_in_pregnancy_effect_on_newborns
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P29622	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P29622	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg15471073	chr4:17714040	4	17714040	FAM184B	South shelf	-0.0381155	0.00825057	0.00000387487	P29622	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P29622_OSCA_model_1
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 2 at 9y with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg04225825	chr4:17782853	4	17782853	FAM184B	Island	0.0028	0.0006	0.000004	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_2_at_9y_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01023	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01023	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg05095318	chr4:17783610	4	17783610	FAM184B	Island	-0.0394882	0.00858049	0.000004217902	P01023	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01023_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	B1AHL2	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	B1AHL2	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg13396570	chr4:17666452	4	17666452	FAM184B	Open sea	0.037858	0.00825065	0.000004501733	B1AHL2	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_B1AHL2_OSCA_model_1
Bohlin J	-	27717397	2016-10-07	Gestational age	EFO_0005112	Ultrasound-estimated gestational age	Table S1	DNA methylation	Gestational age	Offspring sex, maternal age, maternal smoking, study design, caesarean section and cell counts	Beta values	days	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Cord blood	-	1068	1	0	Both	European	cg00306311	chr4:17783936	4	17783936	FAM184B	South shore	0.0004463	9.73e-05	0.00000504	-	27717397_gestational_age_ultrasoundestimated_gestational_age
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 2 at 9y with age as a random effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg11953668	chr4:17708071	4	17708071	FAM184B	North shelf	0.0024	None	0.0000052	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_2_at_9y_with_age_as_a_random_effect
Joubert BR	PACE	27040690	2016-04-07	Maternal smoking in pregnancy	EFO_0006527, EFO_0005671, EFO_0004318, EFO_0002950	Sustained maternal smoking in pregnancy effect on older children	Table S3	DNA methylation	Maternal smoking in pregnancy	Maternal age, maternal education, parity and technical covariates	Beta values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Peripheral blood	-	3049	5	6.8	Missing	European,African,Admixed,Other	cg00306311	chr4:17783936	4	17783936	FAM184B	South shore	0.013	0.003	0.00000532	-	27040690_maternal_smoking_in_pregnancy_sustained_maternal_smoking_in_pregnancy_effect_on_older_children
Dunn E	ARIES	30905381	2019-01-21	Financial Stress	None	Adversity was experienced between ages 8 months and 7 years old	Table S3	DNA methylation	Financial Stress	Ancestry (other), birth weight, maternal age, socioeconomic position, number of previous maternal pregnancies	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Leukocytes	None	774	1	Children	Both	Unclear	cg00306311	chr4:17783936	4	17783936	FAM184B	South shore	None	None	0.0000055	recency	30905381_Dunn-E_financial_stress_adversity_was_experienced_between_ages_8_months_and_7_years_old
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01031	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01031	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg13396570	chr4:17666452	4	17666452	FAM184B	Open sea	-0.0374973	0.00825076	0.000005545071	P01031	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01031_OSCA_model_1
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg27117749	chr4:17782643	4	17782643	FAM184B	Island	0.00076	0.00017	0.0000057	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Joubert BR	PACE	27040690	2016-04-07	Maternal smoking in pregnancy	EFO_0006527, EFO_0005671, EFO_0004318, EFO_0002950	Any maternal smoking in pregnancy effect on newborns	Table S3	DNA methylation	Maternal smoking in pregnancy	Maternal age, maternal education, parity and technical covariates	Beta values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Cord blood	-	6685	13	0	Missing	European,East Asian,African,Admixed,Other	cg03267220	chr4:17710911	4	17710911	FAM184B	Island	0.004	0.001	0.00000584	-	27040690_maternal_smoking_in_pregnancy_any_maternal_smoking_in_pregnancy_effect_on_newborns
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02671	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02671	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg03095982	chr4:17709900	4	17709900	FAM184B	North shore	0.0373988	0.0082508	0.000005867922	P02671	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02671_OSCA_model_1
Gross AM	-	27105112	2016-04-21	HIV infection	EFO_0000764	Discovery	Table S2	DNA methylation	HIV infection	Age and cell counts	-	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	-	181	1	46.5	Males	European	cg18790597	chr4:17783331	4	17783331	FAM184B	Island	0.994706	0.2197	0.00000596	-	27105112_hiv_infection_discovery
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	HDL cholesterol	EFO_0004612	discovery	None	DNA methylation	HDL cholesterol	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Batch effects	Other	mmol/L	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	18225	1	Adults	Both	European	cg10655540	chr4:17649851	4	17649851	FAM184B	Open sea	-0.212545	0.0469623	0.000006053221	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_hdl_cholesterol_discovery
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	Waist-hip ratio	EFO_0004343	discovery	None	DNA methylation	Waist-hip ratio	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Batch effects	Other	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17304	1	Adults	Both	European	cg05095318	chr4:17783610	4	17783610	FAM184B	Island	0.129082	0.0286208	0.000006522379	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_waist-hip_ratio_discovery
Gadd DA	Generation Scotland	35945220	31/07/2022	SCN2B protein levels (SeqId = 8353-15)	None	SomaScan protein measurement	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6801458	SCN2B protein levels (SeqId = 8353-15)	DNA methylation	Age, sex, pQTLs, batch effects, ancestry (genomic PCs), depression, cell composition (reference based), body mass index, smoking	None	M values	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	Full UniProt name: Sodium channel subunit beta-2	774	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02108033	chr4:17783294	4	17783294	FAM184B	Island	0.63	0.14	0.0000072	None	Gadd-DA_scn2b_protein_levels__seqid___8353-15__somascan_protein_measurement
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02790	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02790	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02631007	chr4:17702356	4	17702356	FAM184B	Open sea	0.0370382	0.00825091	0.000007210838	P02790	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02790_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04196	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04196	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02631007	chr4:17702356	4	17702356	FAM184B	Open sea	-0.0370196	0.00825091	0.000007287626	P04196	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04196_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02671	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02671	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg03267220	chr4:17710911	4	17710911	FAM184B	Island	0.0369312	0.00825094	0.000007662598	P02671	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02671_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01031	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01031	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04784266	chr4:17762732	4	17762732	FAM184B	Open sea	0.0369265	0.00825094	0.000007683017	P01031	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01031_OSCA_model_1
Gross AM	-	27105112	2016-04-21	HIV infection	EFO_0000764	Neutrophils	Table S2	DNA methylation	HIV infection	Age	-	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Neutrophils	-	60	1	46.5	Males	European	cg02816816	chr4:17783356	4	17783356	FAM184B	Island	-0.248557	0.0556	0.00000787	-	27105112_hiv_infection_neutrophils
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 2 at 9y with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg12687090	chr4:17634096	4	17634096	FAM184B	Open sea	-0.0059	0.0013	0.0000085	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_2_at_9y_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02750	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02750	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg05624214	chr4:17783261	4	17783261	FAM184B	Island	-0.0364833	0.00825107	0.000009865993	P02750	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02750_OSCA_model_1
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	Waist-hip ratio	EFO_0004343	discovery	None	DNA methylation	Waist-hip ratio	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Batch effects	Other	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17304	1	Adults	Both	European	cg03095982	chr4:17709900	4	17709900	FAM184B	North shore	-0.195684	0.0445624	0.00001133739	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_waist-hip_ratio_discovery
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02748	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02748	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02108033	chr4:17783294	4	17783294	FAM184B	Island	-0.0361508	0.00825117	0.00001187975	P02748	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02748_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P20742	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P20742	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg03267220	chr4:17710911	4	17710911	FAM184B	Island	0.0398953	0.00913546	0.00001267791	P20742	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P20742_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P08185	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P08185	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg10655540	chr4:17649851	4	17649851	FAM184B	Open sea	-0.036519	0.00837276	0.00001299718	P08185	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P08185_OSCA_model_2
Robert F. Hillary	Generation Scotland	doi.org/10.1101/2023.11.02.23298000	Nov 3, 2023	C-reactive protein (CRP) levels	None	Basic model	None	C-reactive protein (CRP) levels	DNA methylation	Age, Sex, Cell composition (reference based), Batch effects	mg/L	Beta values	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17936	1	Adults	Both	European	cg03095982	chr4:17709900	4	17709900	FAM184B	North shore	-1.5	0.352	0.000014	Basic_Model	Robert-F.-Hillary_c-reactive_protein__crp__levels_basic_model
Joubert BR	PACE	27040690	2016-04-07	Maternal smoking in pregnancy	EFO_0006527, EFO_0005671, EFO_0004318, EFO_0002950	Sustained maternal smoking in pregnancy effect on older children	Table S3	DNA methylation	Maternal smoking in pregnancy	Maternal age, maternal education, parity and technical covariates	Beta values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Peripheral blood	-	3049	5	6.8	Missing	European,African,Admixed,Other	cg16449012	chr4:17781880	4	17781880	FAM184B	North shore	0.013	0.003	0.000014	-	27040690_maternal_smoking_in_pregnancy_sustained_maternal_smoking_in_pregnancy_effect_on_older_children
Markunas CA	-	24906187	2014-10-01	Maternal smoking during pregnancy	EFO_0006527, EFO_0005671, EFO_0004318, EFO_0002950	Model 1	Table S2	DNA methylation	Maternal smoking during pregnancy	Offspring sex, offspring cleft status and technical covariates	Beta values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	-	889	1	0	Both	European	cg16449012	chr4:17781880	4	17781880	FAM184B	North shore	0.011	0.0025	0.0000142	-	24906187_maternal_smoking_during_pregnancy_model_1
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 2 at 9y with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg00306311	chr4:17783936	4	17783936	FAM184B	South shore	0.0053	0.0012	0.000015	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_2_at_9y_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Robert F Hillary	Generation Scotland	10.1101/2023.01.10.23284387	9/6/2023	Incident Type 2 Diabetes	None	Basic model	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8021411	DNA methylation	Incident Type 2 Diabetes	Age, Sex, Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17749	1	Adults (18-65y)	Both	European	cg04784266	chr4:17762732	4	17762732	FAM184B	Open sea	-0.042	0.0098	0.000015	None	Robert-F-Hillary_Incident_Type_2_Diabetes_Basic_model
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01031	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01031	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg03095982	chr4:17709900	4	17709900	FAM184B	North shore	0.0356129	0.00825133	0.00001599118	P01031	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01031_OSCA_model_1
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 2 at 9y with age as a random effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg02816816	chr4:17783356	4	17783356	FAM184B	Island	0.0016	None	0.000016	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_2_at_9y_with_age_as_a_random_effect
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P78563	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P78563	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg01886556	chr4:17783205	4	17783205	FAM184B	Island	0.0356079	0.00825134	0.00001603492	P78563	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P78563_OSCA_model_1
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	HDL cholesterol	EFO_0004612	discovery	None	DNA methylation	HDL cholesterol	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Batch effects	Other	mmol/L	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	18225	1	Adults	Both	European	cg03095982	chr4:17709900	4	17709900	FAM184B	North shore	0.187056	0.0435238	0.00001734139	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_hdl_cholesterol_discovery
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01023	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01023	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg03267220	chr4:17710911	4	17710911	FAM184B	Island	0.0391474	0.00912085	0.00001781505	P01023	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01023_OSCA_model_2
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	Total cholesterol	EFO_0004574	discovery	None	DNA methylation	Total cholesterol	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based)	Other	mmol/L	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	18270	1	Adults	Both	European	cg13396570	chr4:17666452	4	17666452	FAM184B	Open sea	-0.192948	0.0449741	0.00001794228	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_total_cholesterol_discovery
Gadd DA	Generation Scotland	35945220	31/07/2022	SERPINA11 protein levels (SeqId = 9002-36)	None	SomaScan protein measurement	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6801458	SERPINA11 protein levels (SeqId = 9002-36)	DNA methylation	Age, sex, pQTLs, batch effects, ancestry (genomic PCs), depression, cell composition (reference based), body mass index, smoking	None	M values	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	Full UniProt name: Serpin A11	774	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg01886556	chr4:17783205	4	17783205	FAM184B	Island	0.56	0.131	0.000019	None	Gadd-DA_serpina11_protein_levels__seqid___9002-36__somascan_protein_measurement
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04217	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04217	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04784266	chr4:17762732	4	17762732	FAM184B	Open sea	0.0351684	0.00825146	0.00002037936	P04217	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04217_OSCA_model_1
Robert F. Hillary	Generation Scotland	doi.org/10.1101/2023.11.02.23298000	Nov 3, 2023	C-reactive protein (CRP) levels	None	Basic model	None	C-reactive protein (CRP) levels	DNA methylation	Age, Sex, Cell composition (reference based), Batch effects	mg/L	Beta values	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17936	1	Adults	Both	European	cg00306311	chr4:17783936	4	17783936	FAM184B	South shore	0.88	0.208	0.000021	Basic_Model	Robert-F.-Hillary_c-reactive_protein__crp__levels_basic_model
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P20742	None	OSCA model 4	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P20742	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking,20 DNAm PCs	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg13396570	chr4:17666452	4	17666452	FAM184B	Open sea	0.0535424	0.0126066	0.00002178173	P20742	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P20742_OSCA_model_4
Battram T	GEO	30602389	2020-09-15	Tissue	None	EWAS Catalog re-analysis of GEO data. GEO accession ID is GSE124366. Tissue types are buccal epithelial cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	DNA methylation	Tissue	Batch effects, cell composition (reference free)	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Buccal cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	215	1	Children	Both	European	cg25236971	chr4:17783059	4	17783059	FAM184B	Island	0.00831	0.00191	0.000022	None	30602389_Battram-T_tissue_ewas_catalog_re-analysis_of_geo_data__geo_accession_id_is_gse124366__tissue_types_are_buccal_epithelial_cells_and_peripheral_blood_mononuclear_cells
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P06727	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P06727	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg13396570	chr4:17666452	4	17666452	FAM184B	Open sea	0.035002	0.00825151	0.00002230054	P06727	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P06727_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P00740	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P00740	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02816816	chr4:17783356	4	17783356	FAM184B	Island	0.036819	0.00871733	0.00002418191	P00740	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P00740_OSCA_model_2
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 2 at 9y with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg27117749	chr4:17782643	4	17782643	FAM184B	Island	0.0047	0.0011	0.000026	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_2_at_9y_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P05546	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P05546	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04784266	chr4:17762732	4	17762732	FAM184B	Open sea	-0.0415553	0.00990522	0.00002741182	P05546	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P05546_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02790	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02790	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04784266	chr4:17762732	4	17762732	FAM184B	Open sea	0.0344691	0.00825167	0.00002967931	P02790	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02790_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P06312	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P06312	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04784266	chr4:17762732	4	17762732	FAM184B	Open sea	-0.034417	0.00825168	0.00003051333	P06312	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P06312_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P00740	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P00740	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg05095318	chr4:17783610	4	17783610	FAM184B	Island	0.0358002	0.00859932	0.00003156965	P00740	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P00740_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A0C4DH35	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A0C4DH35	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04784266	chr4:17762732	4	17762732	FAM184B	Open sea	-0.0343291	0.0082517	0.00003197121	A0A0C4DH35	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A0C4DH35_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A075B6H7	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A075B6H7	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02631007	chr4:17702356	4	17702356	FAM184B	Open sea	-0.0343242	0.00825171	0.0000320547	A0A075B6H7	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A075B6H7_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01008	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01008	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg13396570	chr4:17666452	4	17666452	FAM184B	Open sea	0.0342737	0.00825172	0.00003292459	P01008	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01008_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P27169	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P27169	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg13396570	chr4:17666452	4	17666452	FAM184B	Open sea	0.0342499	0.00825173	0.00003334242	P27169	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P27169_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02787	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02787	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg13396570	chr4:17666452	4	17666452	FAM184B	Open sea	0.039011	0.00942938	0.0000353562	P02787	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02787_OSCA_model_2
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	BMI	EFO_0004340	sensitivity	None	DNA methylation	BMI	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Batch effects	Other	kg/m2	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17304	1	Adults	Both	European	cg03267220	chr4:17710911	4	17710911	FAM184B	Island	-0.207358	0.0504247	0.00003936553	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_bmi_sensitivity
Sikdar S	PACE	31536415	2019-09-19	Prenatal smoke exposure	EFO_0009115, EFO_0008361, EFO_0006527, EFO_0004318	Inverse varience-weighted fixed-effects meta-analysis	Table S1	DNA methylation	Prenatal smoke exposure	Maternal age, socioeconomic position, cell composition (reference based), batch effects	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Cord blood, whole blood	None	5648	9	Infants	Both	European, African, Unclear	cg03267220	chr4:17710911	4	17710911	FAM184B	Island	0.0041	0.001	0.00004	None	31536415_Sikdar-S_prenatal_smoke_exposure_inverse_varience-weighted_fixed-effects_meta-analysis
Joubert BR	PACE	27040690	2016-04-07	Maternal smoking in pregnancy	EFO_0006527, EFO_0005671, EFO_0004318, EFO_0002950	Sustained maternal smoking in pregnancy effect on newborns adjusted for cell counts	Table S3	DNA methylation	Maternal smoking in pregnancy	Maternal age, maternal education, parity, white blood cell counts and technical covariates	Beta values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Cord blood	-	5647	9	0	Missing	European,African,Admixed,Other	cg03267220	chr4:17710911	4	17710911	FAM184B	Island	0.004	0.001	0.0000402	-	27040690_maternal_smoking_in_pregnancy_sustained_maternal_smoking_in_pregnancy_effect_on_newborns_adjusted_for_cell_counts
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P06312	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P06312	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg03267220	chr4:17710911	4	17710911	FAM184B	Island	-0.0338715	0.00825183	0.00004069989	P06312	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P06312_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P29622	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P29622	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg15471073	chr4:17714040	4	17714040	FAM184B	South shelf	-0.034497	0.00841982	0.00004205714	P29622	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P29622_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01742	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01742	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02816816	chr4:17783356	4	17783356	FAM184B	Island	0.0355513	0.00868562	0.00004278885	P01742	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01742_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	O75636	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	O75636	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02631007	chr4:17702356	4	17702356	FAM184B	Open sea	-0.0336413	0.0082519	0.00004590192	O75636	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_O75636_OSCA_model_1
Gadd DA	Generation Scotland	35945220	31/07/2022	GLYAT protein levels (SeqId = 19506-6)	None	SomaScan protein measurement	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6801458	GLYAT protein levels (SeqId = 19506-6)	DNA methylation	Age, sex, pQTLs, batch effects, ancestry (genomic PCs), depression, cell composition (reference based), body mass index, smoking	None	M values	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	Full UniProt name: Glycine N-acyltransferase	774	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02108033	chr4:17783294	4	17783294	FAM184B	Island	0.57	0.141	0.000046	None	Gadd-DA_glyat_protein_levels__seqid___19506-6__somascan_protein_measurement
Robert F. Hillary	Generation Scotland	doi.org/10.1101/2023.11.02.23298000	Nov 3, 2023	C-reactive protein (CRP) levels	None	Basic model	None	C-reactive protein (CRP) levels	DNA methylation	Age, Sex, Cell composition (reference based), Batch effects	mg/L	Beta values	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17936	1	Adults	Both	European	cg03267220	chr4:17710911	4	17710911	FAM184B	Island	-1.3	0.312	0.000046	Basic_Model	Robert-F.-Hillary_c-reactive_protein__crp__levels_basic_model
Gadd DA	Generation Scotland	35945220	31/07/2022	IL5RA protein levels (SeqId = 13686-2)	None	SomaScan protein measurement	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6801458	IL5RA protein levels (SeqId = 13686-2)	DNA methylation	Age, sex, pQTLs, batch effects, ancestry (genomic PCs), depression, cell composition (reference based), body mass index, smoking	None	M values	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	Full UniProt name: Interleukin-5 receptor subunit alpha	774	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg18790597	chr4:17783331	4	17783331	FAM184B	Island	0.45	0.11	0.000046	None	Gadd-DA_il5ra_protein_levels__seqid___13686-2__somascan_protein_measurement
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04004	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04004	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04784266	chr4:17762732	4	17762732	FAM184B	Open sea	-0.0403496	0.00990059	0.00004616366	P04004	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04004_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P08603	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P08603	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg10655540	chr4:17649851	4	17649851	FAM184B	Open sea	0.0336152	0.00825191	0.00004653026	P08603	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P08603_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04196	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04196	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg13396570	chr4:17666452	4	17666452	FAM184B	Open sea	0.0335919	0.00825191	0.00004709696	P04196	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04196_OSCA_model_1
Robert F Hillary	Generation Scotland	10.1101/2023.01.10.23284387	9/6/2023	Incident COPD	None	Basic model	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8021411	DNA methylation	Incident COPD	Age, Sex, Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17902	1	Adults (18-65y)	Both	European	cg04784266	chr4:17762732	4	17762732	FAM184B	Open sea	-0.034	0.00835	0.00005	None	Robert-F-Hillary_Incident_COPD_Basic_model
Robert F. Hillary	Generation Scotland	doi.org/10.1101/2023.11.02.23298000	Nov 3, 2023	C-reactive protein (CRP) levels	None	Basic model	None	C-reactive protein (CRP) levels	DNA methylation	Age, Sex, Cell composition (reference based), Batch effects	mg/L	Beta values	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17936	1	Adults	Both	European	cg02816816	chr4:17783356	4	17783356	FAM184B	Island	1.7	0.411	0.000051	Basic_Model	Robert-F.-Hillary_c-reactive_protein__crp__levels_basic_model
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P06396	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P06396	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg13396570	chr4:17666452	4	17666452	FAM184B	Open sea	0.0381322	0.00941539	0.00005148428	P06396	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P06396_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P51884	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P51884	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg13396570	chr4:17666452	4	17666452	FAM184B	Open sea	0.0380042	0.00938984	0.00005206134	P51884	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P51884_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	O75636	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	O75636	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04784266	chr4:17762732	4	17762732	FAM184B	Open sea	-0.0333557	0.00825198	0.00005323395	O75636	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_O75636_OSCA_model_1
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	sex	PATO_0000047	Discovery	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	sex	gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg17997207	chr4:17711022	4	17711022	FAM184B	Island	-0.0029	0.00071	0.000056	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_sex_discovery
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P20742	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P20742	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg05095318	chr4:17783610	4	17783610	FAM184B	Island	-0.0345533	0.00859589	0.0000585515	P20742	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P20742_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02671	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02671	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg05624214	chr4:17783261	4	17783261	FAM184B	Island	-0.0330782	0.00825205	0.00006141354	P02671	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02671_OSCA_model_1
Robert F Hillary	Generation Scotland	10.1101/2023.01.10.23284387	9/6/2023	Incident Type 2 Diabetes	None	Basic model	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8021411	DNA methylation	Incident Type 2 Diabetes	Age, Sex, Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17749	1	Adults (18-65y)	Both	European	cg11953668	chr4:17708071	4	17708071	FAM184B	North shelf	-0.041	0.01021	0.000063	None	Robert-F-Hillary_Incident_Type_2_Diabetes_Basic_model
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02787	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02787	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg13396570	chr4:17666452	4	17666452	FAM184B	Open sea	0.0374687	0.00937574	0.00006464383	P02787	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02787_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01031	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01031	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg11953668	chr4:17708071	4	17708071	FAM184B	North shelf	-0.0334859	0.00840595	0.00006820691	P01031	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01031_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01742	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01742	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02631007	chr4:17702356	4	17702356	FAM184B	Open sea	0.0328111	0.00825213	0.00007039762	P01742	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01742_OSCA_model_1
Robert F Hillary	Generation Scotland	10.1101/2023.01.10.23284387	9/6/2023	Incident Type 2 Diabetes	None	Basic model	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8021411	DNA methylation	Incident Type 2 Diabetes	Age, Sex, Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17749	1	Adults (18-65y)	Both	European	cg02108033	chr4:17783294	4	17783294	FAM184B	Island	0.02	0.00511	0.000072	None	Robert-F-Hillary_Incident_Type_2_Diabetes_Basic_model
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P29622	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P29622	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg15471073	chr4:17714040	4	17714040	FAM184B	South shelf	-0.0334434	0.00842729	0.00007268235	P29622	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P29622_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A075B6I0	None	OSCA model 4	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A075B6I0	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking,20 DNAm PCs	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04225825	chr4:17782853	4	17782853	FAM184B	Island	0.0595797	0.0150146	0.00007278807	A0A075B6I0	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A075B6I0_OSCA_model_4
Fragoso-Bargas Nicolas	EPIPREG (Epigenetics in pregnancy)	39844050	Jan 22, 2025	Moderate physical activity	EFO:0000001	discovery	None	DNA methylation	Moderate physical activity	Age,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	hours/day	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	analysis of pregnant women (gestational week 28)	353	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Females	European,South Asian	cg27207796	chr4:17783322	4	17783322	FAM184B	Island	-0.03496855	0.008714268	0.0000738	None	39844050_Fragoso-Bargas-Nicolas_moderate_physical_activity_discovery
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P27169	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P27169	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg05095318	chr4:17783610	4	17783610	FAM184B	Island	-0.0340337	0.00859879	0.00007594649	P27169	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P27169_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P51884	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P51884	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg13396570	chr4:17666452	4	17666452	FAM184B	Open sea	0.0370812	0.00937217	0.00007640664	P51884	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P51884_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P06310	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P06310	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04784266	chr4:17762732	4	17762732	FAM184B	Open sea	-0.0326199	0.00825218	0.00007757776	P06310	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P06310_OSCA_model_1
Robert F. Hillary	Generation Scotland	doi.org/10.1101/2023.11.02.23298000	Nov 3, 2023	C-reactive protein (CRP) levels	None	Basic model	None	C-reactive protein (CRP) levels	DNA methylation	Age, Sex, Cell composition (reference based), Batch effects	mg/L	Beta values	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17936	1	Adults	Both	European	cg01886556	chr4:17783205	4	17783205	FAM184B	Island	2	0.518	0.000078	Basic_Model	Robert-F.-Hillary_c-reactive_protein__crp__levels_basic_model
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02647	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02647	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg10655540	chr4:17649851	4	17649851	FAM184B	Open sea	-0.0329919	0.00836331	0.00008022445	P02647	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02647_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P10643	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P10643	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04784266	chr4:17762732	4	17762732	FAM184B	Open sea	0.032486	0.00825221	0.0000830127	P10643	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P10643_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02775	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02775	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg13396570	chr4:17666452	4	17666452	FAM184B	Open sea	-0.0370256	0.00940671	0.00008320364	P02775	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02775_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01742	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01742	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02108033	chr4:17783294	4	17783294	FAM184B	Island	0.0354171	0.00899934	0.0000833975	P01742	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01742_OSCA_model_2
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	BMI	EFO_0004340	discovery	None	DNA methylation	BMI	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Batch effects	Other	kg/m2	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17304	1	Adults	Both	European	cg05624214	chr4:17783261	4	17783261	FAM184B	Island	0.124183	0.0315798	0.00008444406	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_bmi_discovery
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	B1AHL2	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	B1AHL2	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg20364219	chr4:17773028	4	17773028	FAM184B	Open sea	0.034019	0.00865516	0.00008516242	B1AHL2	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_B1AHL2_OSCA_model_2
van Dongen J	ALSPAC, GECKO, Generation R, INMA, Poseidon	33420481	2021-01-08	Aggressive behaviour	EFO_0003015	Fully adjusted meta-analysis in cord blood	eTable 7	DNA methylation	Aggressive behaviour	age, sex, cell compostion (reference based), cell composition (reference free), batch effects , body mass index, smoking	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450, Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Cord blood	None	2425	5	Infants	Both	Unclear	cg04450456	chr4:17643702	4	17643702	FAM184B	Open sea	None	None	0.000086	None	33420481_van-Dongen-J_aggressive_behaviour_fully_adjusted_meta-analysis_in_cord_blood
van Dongen J	ALSPAC, GECKO, Generation R, INMA, Poseidon	33420481	2021-01-08	Aggressive behaviour	EFO_0003015	Fully adjusted meta-analysis in cord blood	eTable 7	DNA methylation	Aggressive behaviour	age, sex, cell compostion (reference based), cell composition (reference free), batch effects , body mass index, smoking	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450, Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Cord blood	None	2425	5	Infants	Both	Unclear	cg15017067	chr4:17643749	4	17643749	FAM184B	Open sea	None	None	0.000086	None	33420481_van-Dongen-J_aggressive_behaviour_fully_adjusted_meta-analysis_in_cord_blood
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04196	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04196	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg03095982	chr4:17709900	4	17709900	FAM184B	North shore	-0.0324065	0.00825223	0.00008640837	P04196	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04196_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	O95445	None	OSCA model 4	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	O95445	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking,20 DNAm PCs	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg13396570	chr4:17666452	4	17666452	FAM184B	Open sea	0.0509656	0.0129872	0.00008737716	O95445	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_O95445_OSCA_model_4
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P00740	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P00740	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04784266	chr4:17762732	4	17762732	FAM184B	Open sea	-0.0388853	0.00991131	0.00008773532	P00740	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P00740_OSCA_model_2
Robert F Hillary	Generation Scotland	10.1101/2023.01.10.23284387	9/6/2023	Incident COPD	None	Basic model	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8021411	DNA methylation	Incident COPD	Age, Sex, Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17902	1	Adults (18-65y)	Both	European	cg02631007	chr4:17702356	4	17702356	FAM184B	Open sea	-0.024	0.00606	0.000092	None	Robert-F-Hillary_Incident_COPD_Basic_model
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	O43866	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	O43866	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04784266	chr4:17762732	4	17762732	FAM184B	Open sea	-0.0388155	0.00992267	0.00009202196	O43866	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_O43866_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P78563	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P78563	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg25236971	chr4:17783059	4	17783059	FAM184B	Island	0.0322412	0.00825228	0.00009389171	P78563	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P78563_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02748	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02748	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02816816	chr4:17783356	4	17783356	FAM184B	Island	0.0334293	0.00857274	0.00009682399	P02748	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02748_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P05543	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P05543	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg13396570	chr4:17666452	4	17666452	FAM184B	Open sea	-0.0321304	0.00825231	0.00009924631	P05543	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P05543_OSCA_model_1
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	BMI	EFO_0004340	discovery	None	DNA methylation	BMI	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Batch effects	Other	kg/m2	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17304	1	Adults	Both	European	cg02816816	chr4:17783356	4	17783356	FAM184B	Island	0.0999377	0.0256754	0.00009964863	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_bmi_discovery
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P18428	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P18428	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg03267220	chr4:17710911	4	17710911	FAM184B	Island	0.0321197	0.00825231	0.00009977449	P18428	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P18428_OSCA_model_1