author	consortium	pmid	date	trait	efo	analysis	source	outcome	exposure	covariates	outcome_units	exposure_units	methylation_array	tissue	further_details	n	n_cohorts	age	sex	ethnicity	cpg	chrpos	chr	pos	gene	type	beta	se	p	details	study_id
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg18822598	chr10:124670078	10	124670078	FAM24A	Open sea	-0.0023	0.00021	0	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Battram T	GEO	30602389	2020-09-15	Tissue	None	EWAS Catalog re-analysis of GEO data. GEO accession ID is GSE124366. Tissue types are buccal epithelial cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	DNA methylation	Tissue	Batch effects, cell composition (reference free)	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Buccal cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	215	1	Children	Both	European	cg26731008	chr10:124671697	10	124671697	FAM24A	Open sea	0.22401	0.00496	1.6e-104	None	30602389_Battram-T_tissue_ewas_catalog_re-analysis_of_geo_data__geo_accession_id_is_gse124366__tissue_types_are_buccal_epithelial_cells_and_peripheral_blood_mononuclear_cells
Wozniak MB	-	23526956	2013-03-05	Clear cell renal carcinoma	EFO_0000349, EFO_0000681	-	Table S6	DNA methylation	Clear cell renal carcinoma	-	M values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Clear cell renal carcinoma tumour cells and adjacent healthy cells	-	129	1	63	Both	European	cg26731008	chr10:124671697	10	124671697	FAM24A	Open sea	-	-	6.389999999999999e-54	-	23526956_clear_cell_renal_carcinoma
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02748	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02748	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg26731008	chr10:124671697	10	124671697	FAM24A	Open sea	-0.0840986	0.00822732	1.911411e-24	P02748	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02748_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P18428	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P18428	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg26731008	chr10:124671697	10	124671697	FAM24A	Open sea	-0.0681735	0.00823736	1.381147e-16	P18428	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P18428_OSCA_model_1
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a random effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg14440102	chr10:124668894	10	124668894	FAM24A	Open sea	0.0021	None	0.0000000000000014	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_random_effect
Joubert BR	-	26861414	2016-02-10	Maternal plasma folate	EFO_0005111	Meta-analysis	Additional file 1	DNA methylation	Maternal plasma folate	Maternal age, maternal education, smoking during pregnancy, parity and technical covariates	Beta values	log nmol l-1	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Cord blood	-	1988	2	0	Missing	European	cg05665581	chr10:124669393	10	124669393	FAM24A	Open sea	-0.017	0.002	0.00000000000000143	-	26861414_maternal_plasma_folate_metaanalysis
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02750	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02750	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg26731008	chr10:124671697	10	124671697	FAM24A	Open sea	-0.064249	0.00823951	0.000000000000006728734	P02750	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02750_OSCA_model_1
Battram T	GEO	30602389	2020-09-15	Tissue	None	EWAS Catalog re-analysis of GEO data. GEO accession ID is GSE124366. Tissue types are buccal epithelial cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	DNA methylation	Tissue	Batch effects, cell composition (reference free)	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Buccal cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	215	1	Children	Both	European	cg05252487	chr10:124670562	10	124670562	FAM24A	Open sea	0.04546	0.00548	0.000000000000018	None	30602389_Battram-T_tissue_ewas_catalog_re-analysis_of_geo_data__geo_accession_id_is_gse124366__tissue_types_are_buccal_epithelial_cells_and_peripheral_blood_mononuclear_cells
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a random effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg05665581	chr10:124669393	10	124669393	FAM24A	Open sea	0.0018	None	0.0000000000023	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_random_effect
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a random effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg18822598	chr10:124670078	10	124670078	FAM24A	Open sea	0.0016	None	0.000000000018	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_random_effect
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01742	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01742	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg26731008	chr10:124671697	10	124671697	FAM24A	Open sea	-0.0532079	0.00824488	0.0000000001127593	P01742	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01742_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02671	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02671	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg26731008	chr10:124671697	10	124671697	FAM24A	Open sea	-0.0505678	0.00824601	0.0000000008878635	P02671	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02671_OSCA_model_1
Battram T	GEO	30602389	2020-09-15	Tissue	None	EWAS Catalog re-analysis of GEO data. GEO accession ID is GSE124366. Tissue types are buccal epithelial cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	DNA methylation	Tissue	Batch effects, cell composition (reference free)	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Buccal cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	215	1	Children	Both	European	cg18822598	chr10:124670078	10	124670078	FAM24A	Open sea	0.02748	0.00427	0.00000000099	None	30602389_Battram-T_tissue_ewas_catalog_re-analysis_of_geo_data__geo_accession_id_is_gse124366__tissue_types_are_buccal_epithelial_cells_and_peripheral_blood_mononuclear_cells
Joubert BR	-	26861414	2016-02-10	Maternal plasma folate	EFO_0005111	Generation R	Additional file 1	DNA methylation	Maternal plasma folate	Maternal age, maternal education, smoking during pregnancy, parity and technical covariates	Beta values	log nmol l-1	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Cord blood	-	713	1	0	Missing	European	cg05665581	chr10:124669393	10	124669393	FAM24A	Open sea	-0.021	0.003	0.00000000118	-	26861414_maternal_plasma_folate_generation_r
Priyanka Choudhary	PACE	38052982	Dec 5, 2023	Maternal education at the time of pregnancy	None	Model1_Cord_European	None	DNA methylation	Maternal education at the time of pregnancy	Sex, Cell composition (reference based), Batch effects	Beta values	years of schooling	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Cord blood	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC was also used for some cohorts	9501	None	Infants	Both	European	cg05665581	chr10:124669393	10	124669393	FAM24A	Open sea	-0.00097	0.00016	0.0000000028	None	38052982_Priyanka-Choudhary_maternal_education_at_the_time_of_pregnancy_model1_cord_european
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04114	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04114	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg26731008	chr10:124671697	10	124671697	FAM24A	Open sea	0.0475679	0.00824723	0.000000008196039	P04114	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04114_OSCA_model_1
Priyanka Choudhary	PACE	38052982	Dec 5, 2023	Maternal education at the time of pregnancy	None	Model1_Cord_All	None	DNA methylation	Maternal education at the time of pregnancy	Sex, Cell composition (reference based), Batch effects	Beta values	years of schooling	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Cord blood	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC was also used for some cohorts	9881	None	Infants	Both	Admixed	cg05665581	chr10:124669393	10	124669393	FAM24A	Open sea	-0.00088	0.00016	0.000000019	None	38052982_Priyanka-Choudhary_maternal_education_at_the_time_of_pregnancy_model1_cord_all
Spiers H	-	25650246	2015-02-03	Gestational age	EFO_0005112, EFO_0000246	-	Additional file 1	DNA methylation	Gestational age	Sex and technical covariates	Beta values	days	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Fetal brain	-	179	1	-	Both	None	cg26731008	chr10:124671697	10	124671697	FAM24A	Open sea	0.08527	0.0156	0.0000000433	-	25650246_gestational_age
Joubert BR	-	26861414	2016-02-10	Maternal plasma folate	EFO_0005111	MoBa	Additional file 1	DNA methylation	Maternal plasma folate	Maternal age, maternal education, smoking during pregnancy, parity and technical covariates	Beta values	log nmol l-1	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Cord blood	-	1275	1	0	Missing	European	cg05665581	chr10:124669393	10	124669393	FAM24A	Open sea	-0.015	0.003	0.0000000826	-	26861414_maternal_plasma_folate_moba
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P29622	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P29622	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg26731008	chr10:124671697	10	124671697	FAM24A	Open sea	0.0439304	0.0082486	0.0000001019951	P29622	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P29622_OSCA_model_1
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg14440102	chr10:124668894	10	124668894	FAM24A	Open sea	-0.0013	0.00025	0.00000011	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02763	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02763	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg26731008	chr10:124671697	10	124671697	FAM24A	Open sea	-0.0427184	0.00824903	0.0000002265157	P02763	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02763_OSCA_model_1
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg27131510	chr10:124668884	10	124668884	FAM24A	Open sea	-0.0013	0.00026	0.00000039	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Priyanka Choudhary	PACE	38052982	Dec 5, 2023	Maternal education at the time of pregnancy	None	Model1_Cord_All	None	DNA methylation	Maternal education at the time of pregnancy	Sex, Cell composition (reference based), Batch effects	Beta values	years of schooling	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Cord blood	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC was also used for some cohorts	9881	None	Infants	Both	Admixed	cg05252487	chr10:124670562	10	124670562	FAM24A	Open sea	-0.00074	0.00015	0.00000085	None	38052982_Priyanka-Choudhary_maternal_education_at_the_time_of_pregnancy_model1_cord_all
Battram T	GEO	30602389	2020-09-15	Tissue	None	EWAS Catalog re-analysis of GEO data. GEO accession ID is GSE124366. Tissue types are buccal epithelial cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	DNA methylation	Tissue	Batch effects, cell composition (reference free)	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Buccal cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	215	1	Children	Both	European	cg05665581	chr10:124669393	10	124669393	FAM24A	Open sea	-0.03353	0.0066	0.00000088	None	30602389_Battram-T_tissue_ewas_catalog_re-analysis_of_geo_data__geo_accession_id_is_gse124366__tissue_types_are_buccal_epithelial_cells_and_peripheral_blood_mononuclear_cells
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	O75882	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	O75882	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg26731008	chr10:124671697	10	124671697	FAM24A	Open sea	0.0401239	0.00824992	0.000001164986	O75882	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_O75882_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04196	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04196	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg26731008	chr10:124671697	10	124671697	FAM24A	Open sea	0.0399351	0.00824999	0.000001307488	P04196	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04196_OSCA_model_1
Portales-Casamar E	-	27358653	2016-06-29	Fetal alcohol spectrum disorder	NCIT_C92780	-	Table S1	DNA methylation	Fetal alcohol spectrum disorder	Technical covariates	M values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Buccal	-	206	1	11.4	Both	European,Other	cg05252487	chr10:124670562	10	124670562	FAM24A	Open sea	-	-	0.00000235	-	27358653_fetal_alcohol_spectrum_disorder
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 2 at 9y with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg27131510	chr10:124668884	10	124668884	FAM24A	Open sea	-0.0077	0.0017	0.0000033	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_2_at_9y_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02790	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02790	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg26731008	chr10:124671697	10	124671697	FAM24A	Open sea	-0.0381397	0.00825056	0.000003820459	P02790	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02790_OSCA_model_1
Priyanka Choudhary	PACE	38052982	Dec 5, 2023	Maternal education at the time of pregnancy	None	Model2_Cord_European	None	DNA methylation	Maternal education at the time of pregnancy	Age, Sex, Smoking, Cell composition (reference based), Batch effects, Body mass index, Gestational age	Beta values	years of schooling	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Cord blood	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC was also used for some cohorts	9501	None	Infants	Both	European	cg05665581	chr10:124669393	10	124669393	FAM24A	Open sea	-0.00085	0.00018	0.0000039	None	38052982_Priyanka-Choudhary_maternal_education_at_the_time_of_pregnancy_model2_cord_european
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P27169	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P27169	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg26731008	chr10:124671697	10	124671697	FAM24A	Open sea	0.0377484	0.00825069	0.000004797016	P27169	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P27169_OSCA_model_1
Priyanka Choudhary	PACE	38052982	Dec 5, 2023	Maternal education at the time of pregnancy	None	Model2_Cord_All	None	DNA methylation	Maternal education at the time of pregnancy	Age, Sex, Smoking, Cell composition (reference based), Batch effects, Body mass index, Gestational age	Beta values	years of schooling	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Cord blood	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC was also used for some cohorts	9881	None	Infants	Both	Admixed	cg05665581	chr10:124669393	10	124669393	FAM24A	Open sea	-0.00081	0.00018	0.0000068	None	38052982_Priyanka-Choudhary_maternal_education_at_the_time_of_pregnancy_model2_cord_all
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P51884	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P51884	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg26731008	chr10:124671697	10	124671697	FAM24A	Open sea	0.0367786	0.00825099	0.000008354181	P51884	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P51884_OSCA_model_1
Priyanka Choudhary	PACE	38052982	Dec 5, 2023	Maternal education at the time of pregnancy	None	Model1_Cord_European	None	DNA methylation	Maternal education at the time of pregnancy	Sex, Cell composition (reference based), Batch effects	Beta values	years of schooling	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Cord blood	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC was also used for some cohorts	9501	None	Infants	Both	European	cg05252487	chr10:124670562	10	124670562	FAM24A	Open sea	-0.00068	0.00016	0.000016	None	38052982_Priyanka-Choudhary_maternal_education_at_the_time_of_pregnancy_model1_cord_european
Gross AM	-	27105112	2016-04-21	HIV infection	EFO_0000764	Discovery	Table S2	DNA methylation	HIV infection	Age and cell counts	-	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	-	181	1	46.5	Males	European	cg05665581	chr10:124669393	10	124669393	FAM24A	Open sea	0.978653	0.2296	0.0000201	-	27105112_hiv_infection_discovery
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg05252487	chr10:124670562	10	124670562	FAM24A	Open sea	-0.00076	0.00018	0.000021	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 2 at 9y with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg18822598	chr10:124670078	10	124670078	FAM24A	Open sea	-0.0055	0.0014	0.000046	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_2_at_9y_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Portales-Casamar E	-	27358653	2016-06-29	Fetal alcohol spectrum disorder	NCIT_C92780	-	Table S1	DNA methylation	Fetal alcohol spectrum disorder	Technical covariates	M values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Buccal	-	206	1	11.4	Both	European,Other	cg05665581	chr10:124669393	10	124669393	FAM24A	Open sea	-	-	0.0000967	-	27358653_fetal_alcohol_spectrum_disorder
