author	consortium	pmid	date	trait	efo	analysis	source	outcome	exposure	covariates	outcome_units	exposure_units	methylation_array	tissue	further_details	n	n_cohorts	age	sex	ethnicity	cpg	chrpos	chr	pos	gene	type	beta	se	p	details	study_id
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg07253769	chr12:113447342	12	113447342	OAS2	Open sea	0.0033	0.00019	0	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 2 at 6y with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg07253769	chr12:113447342	12	113447342	OAS2	Open sea	-0.014	0.0012	0	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_2_at_6y_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg11601443	chr12:113415930	12	113415930	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0019	0.00011	0	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 2 at 6y with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg11601443	chr12:113415930	12	113415930	OAS2	Open sea	0.0082	0.00072	0	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_2_at_6y_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg16399664	chr12:113417284	12	113417284	OAS2	Open sea	-0.006	0.00022	0	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 2 at 6y with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg16399664	chr12:113417284	12	113417284	OAS2	Open sea	0.027	0.0013	0	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_2_at_6y_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	-0.011	0.00032	0	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 2 at 6y with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	0.051	0.0015	0	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_2_at_6y_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg20870559	chr12:113416518	12	113416518	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0019	0.00013	0	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 2 at 6y with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg20870559	chr12:113416518	12	113416518	OAS2	Open sea	0.01	0.00083	0	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_2_at_6y_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Battram T	GEO	30602389	2020-09-15	Tissue	None	EWAS Catalog re-analysis of GEO data. GEO accession ID is GSE124366. Tissue types are buccal epithelial cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	DNA methylation	Tissue	Batch effects, cell composition (reference free)	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Buccal cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	215	1	Children	Both	European	cg07253769	chr12:113447342	12	113447342	OAS2	Open sea	0.29165	0.00438	3.6e-135	None	30602389_Battram-T_tissue_ewas_catalog_re-analysis_of_geo_data__geo_accession_id_is_gse124366__tissue_types_are_buccal_epithelial_cells_and_peripheral_blood_mononuclear_cells
Wozniak MB	-	23526956	2013-03-05	Clear cell renal carcinoma	EFO_0000349, EFO_0000681	-	Table S6	DNA methylation	Clear cell renal carcinoma	-	M values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Clear cell renal carcinoma tumour cells and adjacent healthy cells	-	129	1	63	Both	European	cg00175901	chr12:113416290	12	113416290	OAS2	Open sea	-	-	4.2599999999999995e-68	-	23526956_clear_cell_renal_carcinoma
Wozniak MB	-	23526956	2013-03-05	Clear cell renal carcinoma	EFO_0000349, EFO_0000681	-	Table S6	DNA methylation	Clear cell renal carcinoma	-	M values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Clear cell renal carcinoma tumour cells and adjacent healthy cells	-	129	1	63	Both	European	cg11318133	chr12:113416268	12	113416268	OAS2	Open sea	-	-	8.719999999999999e-68	-	23526956_clear_cell_renal_carcinoma
Battram T	GEO	30602389	2020-09-15	Tissue	None	EWAS Catalog re-analysis of GEO data. GEO accession ID is GSE124366. Tissue types are buccal epithelial cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	DNA methylation	Tissue	Batch effects, cell composition (reference free)	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Buccal cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	215	1	Children	Both	European	cg11601443	chr12:113415930	12	113415930	OAS2	Open sea	-0.07384	0.00282	1.8000000000000001e-65	None	30602389_Battram-T_tissue_ewas_catalog_re-analysis_of_geo_data__geo_accession_id_is_gse124366__tissue_types_are_buccal_epithelial_cells_and_peripheral_blood_mononuclear_cells
Wozniak MB	-	23526956	2013-03-05	Clear cell renal carcinoma	EFO_0000349, EFO_0000681	-	Table S6	DNA methylation	Clear cell renal carcinoma	-	M values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Clear cell renal carcinoma tumour cells and adjacent healthy cells	-	129	1	63	Both	European	cg27147785	chr12:113416145	12	113416145	OAS2	Open sea	-	-	2.66e-53	-	23526956_clear_cell_renal_carcinoma
Battram T	GEO	30602389	2020-09-15	Tissue	None	EWAS Catalog re-analysis of GEO data. GEO accession ID is GSE124366. Tissue types are buccal epithelial cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	DNA methylation	Tissue	Batch effects, cell composition (reference free)	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Buccal cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	215	1	Children	Both	European	cg06255132	chr12:113426510	12	113426510	OAS2	Open sea	0.04424	0.00261	4.8e-40	None	30602389_Battram-T_tissue_ewas_catalog_re-analysis_of_geo_data__geo_accession_id_is_gse124366__tissue_types_are_buccal_epithelial_cells_and_peripheral_blood_mononuclear_cells
Wozniak MB	-	23526956	2013-03-05	Clear cell renal carcinoma	EFO_0000349, EFO_0000681	-	Table S6	DNA methylation	Clear cell renal carcinoma	-	M values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Clear cell renal carcinoma tumour cells and adjacent healthy cells	-	129	1	63	Both	European	cg12560128	chr12:113416061	12	113416061	OAS2	Open sea	-	-	1.75e-38	-	23526956_clear_cell_renal_carcinoma
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02748	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02748	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04880620	chr12:113415945	12	113415945	OAS2	Open sea	0.103767	0.008212	2.069526e-36	P02748	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02748_OSCA_model_1
Battram T	GEO	30602389	2020-09-15	Tissue	None	EWAS Catalog re-analysis of GEO data. GEO accession ID is GSE124366. Tissue types are buccal epithelial cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	DNA methylation	Tissue	Batch effects, cell composition (reference free)	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Buccal cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	215	1	Children	Both	European	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	-0.06863	0.00454	1.6e-34	None	30602389_Battram-T_tissue_ewas_catalog_re-analysis_of_geo_data__geo_accession_id_is_gse124366__tissue_types_are_buccal_epithelial_cells_and_peripheral_blood_mononuclear_cells
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02750	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02750	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04880620	chr12:113415945	12	113415945	OAS2	Open sea	0.0996917	0.00821544	1.003632e-33	P02750	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02750_OSCA_model_1
Bonder MJ	-	25282492	2014-10-04	Fetal vs adult liver	UBERON_0002107, GO_0048513	-	Additional file 2	DNA methylation	Fetal vs adult liver	Sex and technical covariates	M values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Liver	-	195	2	-	Missing	None	cg11318133	chr12:113416268	12	113416268	OAS2	Open sea	1.86081	0.09577	2.1300000000000002e-33	-	25282492_fetal_vs_adult_liver
Yao C	FHS, KORA F4, BLSA, InCHIANTI	33752734	2021-03-22	Gene expression of Affymetrix ID: 3432438 (gene symbol: OAS1)	None	Meta-analysis	Table S6	DNA methylation	Gene expression of Affymetrix ID: 3432438 (gene symbol: OAS1)	Age, sex, cell composition (reference based), batch effects	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	4170	1	Adults	Both	Unclear	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	None	None	1.3e-31	None	33752734_Yao-C_gene_expression_of_affymetrix_id__3432438__gene_symbol__oas1__meta-analysis
Wozniak MB	-	23526956	2013-03-05	Clear cell renal carcinoma	EFO_0000349, EFO_0000681	-	Table S6	DNA methylation	Clear cell renal carcinoma	-	M values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Clear cell renal carcinoma tumour cells and adjacent healthy cells	-	129	1	63	Both	European	cg00085448	chr12:113416442	12	113416442	OAS2	Open sea	-	-	2.71e-31	-	23526956_clear_cell_renal_carcinoma
Wozniak MB	-	23526956	2013-03-05	Clear cell renal carcinoma	EFO_0000349, EFO_0000681	-	Table S6	DNA methylation	Clear cell renal carcinoma	-	M values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Clear cell renal carcinoma tumour cells and adjacent healthy cells	-	129	1	63	Both	European	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	-	-	7.950000000000001e-31	-	23526956_clear_cell_renal_carcinoma
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04114	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04114	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg06154315	chr12:113436953	12	113436953	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0934145	0.00822047	8.451838e-30	P04114	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04114_OSCA_model_1
Imgenberg-Kreuz J	-	26857698	2016-11-01	Primary Sjogrens syndrome	EFO_0000699	Whole blood	Table S1	DNA methylation	Primary Sjogrens syndrome	Age, sex and cell counts	Beta values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	-	500	1	-	Both	European	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	-	-	2.8999999999999997e-29	-	26857698_primary_sjogrens_syndrome_whole_blood
Bohlin J	-	27717397	2016-10-07	Gestational age	EFO_0005112	Ultrasound-estimated gestational age	Table S1	DNA methylation	Gestational age	Offspring sex, maternal age, maternal smoking, study design, caesarean section and cell counts	Beta values	days	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Cord blood	-	1068	1	0	Both	European	cg16399664	chr12:113417284	12	113417284	OAS2	Open sea	-0.00159405	0.0001456	1.71e-26	-	27717397_gestational_age_ultrasoundestimated_gestational_age
Battram T	GEO	30602389	2020-09-15	Tissue	None	EWAS Catalog re-analysis of GEO data. GEO accession ID is GSE124366. Tissue types are buccal epithelial cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	DNA methylation	Tissue	Batch effects, cell composition (reference free)	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Buccal cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	215	1	Children	Both	European	cg16399664	chr12:113417284	12	113417284	OAS2	Open sea	-0.01717	0.0014	7.5e-26	None	30602389_Battram-T_tissue_ewas_catalog_re-analysis_of_geo_data__geo_accession_id_is_gse124366__tissue_types_are_buccal_epithelial_cells_and_peripheral_blood_mononuclear_cells
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02750	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02750	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg06154315	chr12:113436953	12	113436953	OAS2	Open sea	0.0860374	0.00822596	1.633892e-25	P02750	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02750_OSCA_model_1
Bonder MJ	-	25282492	2014-10-04	Fetal vs adult liver	UBERON_0002107, GO_0048513	-	Additional file 2	DNA methylation	Fetal vs adult liver	Sex and technical covariates	M values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Liver	-	195	2	-	Missing	None	cg27147785	chr12:113416145	12	113416145	OAS2	Open sea	1.97985	0.13691	7.3199999999999995e-25	-	25282492_fetal_vs_adult_liver
Kashima K	None	33564054	2021-02-09	gestational age	EFO_0005112	None	Supplementary Table 6	DNA methylation	gestational age	sex, batch effects, cell composition (reference based), cesarean section, maternal pre-pregnancy bmi, maternal smoking before pregnancy, chorioamnionitis, idiopathic premature rupture of the membrane, preeclampsia	Beta Values	weeks	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Cord blood	None	110	1	Infants	Both	East Asian	cg16399664	chr12:113417284	12	113417284	OAS2	Open sea	-0.014	0.001	1.3999999999999999e-24	None	33564054_Kashima-K_gestational_age
Nones K	-	24500968	2014-05-09	Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma	EFO_0002517	-	Table S4	DNA methylation	Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma	-	Beta values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma and adjacent nontransformed pancreata	-	196	1	-	Missing	None	cg11318133	chr12:113416268	12	113416268	OAS2	Open sea	-	-	2.98e-23	-	24500968_pancreatic_ductal_adenocarcinoma
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02790	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02790	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04880620	chr12:113415945	12	113415945	OAS2	Open sea	0.0816992	0.00822897	3.712213e-23	P02790	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02790_OSCA_model_1
Nones K	-	24500968	2014-05-09	Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma	EFO_0002517	-	Table S4	DNA methylation	Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma	-	Beta values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma and adjacent nontransformed pancreata	-	196	1	-	Missing	None	cg12560128	chr12:113416061	12	113416061	OAS2	Open sea	-	-	5.0600000000000005e-21	-	24500968_pancreatic_ductal_adenocarcinoma
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02748	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02748	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg06154315	chr12:113436953	12	113436953	OAS2	Open sea	0.0743761	0.0082337	1.8730929999999998e-19	P02748	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02748_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02748	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02748	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg11601443	chr12:113415930	12	113415930	OAS2	Open sea	0.0740392	0.00823391	2.7204139999999996e-19	P02748	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02748_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01714	None	OSCA model 4	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01714	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking,20 DNAm PCs	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04880620	chr12:113415945	12	113415945	OAS2	Open sea	-0.111729	0.0125989	8.279663999999999e-19	P01714	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01714_OSCA_model_4
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	O75636	None	OSCA model 4	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	O75636	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking,20 DNAm PCs	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	-0.125272	0.0142439	1.591087e-18	O75636	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_O75636_OSCA_model_4
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01714	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01714	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04880620	chr12:113415945	12	113415945	OAS2	Open sea	-0.102611	0.0118827	6.451132e-18	P01714	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01714_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01714	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01714	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04880620	chr12:113415945	12	113415945	OAS2	Open sea	-0.102328	0.0118766	7.637259e-18	P01714	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01714_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P18428	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P18428	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg06154315	chr12:113436953	12	113436953	OAS2	Open sea	0.0691256	0.00823682	5.199965e-17	P18428	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P18428_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	O75882	None	OSCA model 4	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	O75882	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking,20 DNAm PCs	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	0.118643	0.0142622	9.670876000000001e-17	O75882	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_O75882_OSCA_model_4
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	O75636	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	O75636	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0677768	0.00823759	2.066812e-16	O75636	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_O75636_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01700	None	OSCA model 4	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01700	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking,20 DNAm PCs	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	-0.116944	0.0143014	3.145218e-16	P01700	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01700_OSCA_model_4
Kashima K	None	33564054	2021-02-09	gestational age	EFO_0005112	None	Supplementary Table 6	DNA methylation	gestational age	sex, batch effects, cell composition (reference based), cesarean section, maternal pre-pregnancy bmi, maternal smoking before pregnancy, chorioamnionitis, idiopathic premature rupture of the membrane, preeclampsia	Beta Values	weeks	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Cord blood	None	110	1	Infants	Both	East Asian	cg20870559	chr12:113416518	12	113416518	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0044	0.00045	3.6e-16	None	33564054_Kashima-K_gestational_age
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01714	None	OSCA model 4	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01714	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking,20 DNAm PCs	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	-0.115728	0.0143236	7.005071e-16	P01714	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01714_OSCA_model_4
Nones K	-	24500968	2014-05-09	Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma	EFO_0002517	-	Table S4	DNA methylation	Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma	-	Beta values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma and adjacent nontransformed pancreata	-	196	1	-	Missing	None	cg16399664	chr12:113417284	12	113417284	OAS2	Open sea	-	-	0.00000000000000124	-	24500968_pancreatic_ductal_adenocarcinoma
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P51884	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P51884	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg06154315	chr12:113436953	12	113436953	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0655518	0.00823881	0.000000000000001899032	P51884	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P51884_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02750	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02750	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg11601443	chr12:113415930	12	113415930	OAS2	Open sea	0.0651549	0.00823903	0.000000000000002799317	P02750	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02750_OSCA_model_1
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 2 at 6y with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg00085448	chr12:113416442	12	113416442	OAS2	Open sea	0.0049	0.00063	0.0000000000000076	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_2_at_6y_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02748	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02748	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg20726456	chr12:113415459	12	113415459	OAS2	Open sea	0.0638211	0.00823974	0.00000000000001013975	P02748	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02748_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01703	None	OSCA model 4	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01703	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking,20 DNAm PCs	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	-0.110303	0.0143482	0.00000000000001594772	P01703	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01703_OSCA_model_4
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P18428	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P18428	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04880620	chr12:113415945	12	113415945	OAS2	Open sea	0.0627402	0.00824031	0.00000000000002823016	P18428	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P18428_OSCA_model_1
Bonder MJ	-	25282492	2014-10-04	Fetal vs adult liver	UBERON_0002107, GO_0048513	-	Additional file 2	DNA methylation	Fetal vs adult liver	Sex and technical covariates	M values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Liver	-	195	2	-	Missing	None	cg12560128	chr12:113416061	12	113416061	OAS2	Open sea	1.75155	0.19616	0.0000000000000628	-	25282492_fetal_vs_adult_liver
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	O75636	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	O75636	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04880620	chr12:113415945	12	113415945	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0617975	0.00824079	0.00000000000006799856	O75636	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_O75636_OSCA_model_1
Kashima K	None	33564054	2021-02-09	gestational age	EFO_0005112	None	Supplementary Table 6	DNA methylation	gestational age	sex, batch effects, cell composition (reference based), cesarean section, maternal pre-pregnancy bmi, maternal smoking before pregnancy, chorioamnionitis, idiopathic premature rupture of the membrane, preeclampsia	Beta Values	weeks	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Cord blood	None	110	1	Infants	Both	East Asian	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0073	0.00086	0.00000000000011	None	33564054_Kashima-K_gestational_age
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01714	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01714	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04880620	chr12:113415945	12	113415945	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0608121	0.00824129	0.0000000000001680962	P01714	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01714_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01834	None	OSCA model 4	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01834	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking,20 DNAm PCs	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	-0.103043	0.0141145	0.0000000000003014451	P01834	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01834_OSCA_model_4
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04004	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04004	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04880620	chr12:113415945	12	113415945	OAS2	Open sea	0.0600521	0.00824167	0.0000000000003345684	P04004	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04004_OSCA_model_1
Bohlin J	-	27717397	2016-10-07	Gestational age	EFO_0005112	Ultrasound-estimated gestational age	Table S1	DNA methylation	Gestational age	Offspring sex, maternal age, maternal smoking, study design, caesarean section and cell counts	Beta values	days	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Cord blood	-	1068	1	0	Both	European	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	-0.00076562	0.00010591	0.000000000000934	-	27717397_gestational_age_ultrasoundestimated_gestational_age
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02751	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02751	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg06154315	chr12:113436953	12	113436953	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0584314	0.00824246	0.000000000001411838	P02751	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02751_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02750	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02750	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg20726456	chr12:113415459	12	113415459	OAS2	Open sea	0.0575161	0.0082429	0.000000000003130269	P02750	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02750_OSCA_model_1
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg00085448	chr12:113416442	12	113416442	OAS2	Open sea	-0.00065	0.000093	0.0000000000037	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P00747	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P00747	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg06154315	chr12:113436953	12	113436953	OAS2	Open sea	0.056956	0.00824317	0.00000000000506482	P00747	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P00747_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04114	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04114	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg11601443	chr12:113415930	12	113415930	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0568118	0.00824324	0.000000000005728394	P04114	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04114_OSCA_model_1
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg12247536	chr12:113428107	12	113428107	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0013	0.00018	0.000000000006	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Bonder MJ	-	25282492	2014-10-04	Fetal vs adult liver	UBERON_0002107, GO_0048513	-	Additional file 2	DNA methylation	Fetal vs adult liver	Sex and technical covariates	M values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Liver	-	195	2	-	Missing	None	cg00085448	chr12:113416442	12	113416442	OAS2	Open sea	1.35943	0.17083	0.00000000000603	-	25282492_fetal_vs_adult_liver
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P51884	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P51884	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04880620	chr12:113415945	12	113415945	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0564957	0.00824338	0.000000000007495961	P51884	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P51884_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01742	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01742	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg06154315	chr12:113436953	12	113436953	OAS2	Open sea	0.0564454	0.00824341	0.000000000007822628	P01742	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01742_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04114	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04114	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04880620	chr12:113415945	12	113415945	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0563598	0.00824345	0.000000000008410648	P04114	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04114_OSCA_model_1
Inkster A	Seven dataset from four North American cohorts. GSE73375, GSE75428, GSE98224, GSE74738, GSE100197, GSE108567, and GSE128827	34044884	03-08-2021	Sex	PATO_0001894	Discovery	Supplementary Table 1	DNA methylation	Sex	Ancestry (genomic PCs), Gestational age, Dataset	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Placenta	None	585	4	Infants	Both	European, East Asian, African, Admixed	cg11318133	chr12:113416268	12	113416268	OAS2	Open sea	16	None	0.0000000000085	None	34044884_Inkster-A_sex_discovery
Liu Y	-	23334450	2013-01-20	Rheumatoid arthritis	EFO_0000685	-	Table S3	DNA methylation	Rheumatoid arthritis	Age, sex, smoking and cell counts	Beta values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	-	691	1	51.9	Both	European	cg00175901	chr12:113416290	12	113416290	OAS2	Open sea	0.00932	0.0014	0.00000000000893	-	23334450_rheumatoid_arthritis
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01700	None	OSCA model 4	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01700	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking,20 DNAm PCs	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04880620	chr12:113415945	12	113415945	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0856333	0.012594	0.00000000001090067	P01700	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01700_OSCA_model_4
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01619	None	OSCA model 4	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01619	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking,20 DNAm PCs	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0966347	0.0142508	0.00000000001239128	P01619	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01619_OSCA_model_4
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P06396	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P06396	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg06154315	chr12:113436953	12	113436953	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0553223	0.00824393	0.00000000002008291	P06396	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P06396_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	O75882	None	OSCA model 4	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	O75882	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking,20 DNAm PCs	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04880620	chr12:113415945	12	113415945	OAS2	Open sea	0.0842885	0.0125609	0.000000000020125	O75882	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_O75882_OSCA_model_4
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	O75636	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	O75636	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg16399664	chr12:113417284	12	113417284	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0551907	0.00824399	0.00000000002240221	O75636	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_O75636_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01766	None	OSCA model 4	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01766	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking,20 DNAm PCs	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0958217	0.0143633	0.00000000002626852	P01766	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01766_OSCA_model_4
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01031	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01031	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04880620	chr12:113415945	12	113415945	OAS2	Open sea	0.0549476	0.0082441	0.00000000002739436	P01031	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01031_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	O75636	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	O75636	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg11601443	chr12:113415930	12	113415930	OAS2	Open sea	-0.054257	0.00824441	0.00000000004829446	O75636	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_O75636_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02790	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02790	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg20726456	chr12:113415459	12	113415459	OAS2	Open sea	0.054046	0.0082445	0.00000000005734695	P02790	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02790_OSCA_model_1
Liu Y	-	23334450	2013-01-20	Rheumatoid arthritis	EFO_0000685	-	Table S3	DNA methylation	Rheumatoid arthritis	Age, sex, smoking and cell counts	Beta values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	-	691	1	51.9	Both	European	cg12560128	chr12:113416061	12	113416061	OAS2	Open sea	0.01157	0.0018	0.0000000000656	-	23334450_rheumatoid_arthritis
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01700	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01700	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04880620	chr12:113415945	12	113415945	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0775336	0.0118733	0.00000000006788968	P01700	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01700_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01700	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01700	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04880620	chr12:113415945	12	113415945	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0771562	0.0118864	0.00000000008793004	P01700	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01700_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	O75882	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	O75882	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04880620	chr12:113415945	12	113415945	OAS2	Open sea	0.0767686	0.0118703	0.0000000001029232	O75882	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_O75882_OSCA_model_2
Imgenberg-Kreuz J	-	26857698	2016-11-01	Primary Sjogrens syndrome	EFO_0000699	Whole blood	Table S1	DNA methylation	Primary Sjogrens syndrome	Age, sex and cell counts	Beta values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	-	500	1	-	Both	European	cg16399664	chr12:113417284	12	113417284	OAS2	Open sea	-	-	0.000000000105	-	26857698_primary_sjogrens_syndrome_whole_blood
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a random effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg11601443	chr12:113415930	12	113415930	OAS2	Open sea	0.00083	None	0.00000000014	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_random_effect
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	O75882	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	O75882	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg06154315	chr12:113436953	12	113436953	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0528073	0.00824505	0.0000000001552322	O75882	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_O75882_OSCA_model_1
Battram T	GEO	30602389	2020-09-15	Tissue	None	EWAS Catalog re-analysis of GEO data. GEO accession ID is GSE124366. Tissue types are buccal epithelial cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	DNA methylation	Tissue	Batch effects, cell composition (reference free)	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Buccal cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	215	1	Children	Both	European	cg12247536	chr12:113428107	12	113428107	OAS2	Open sea	0.0157	0.00233	0.00000000017	None	30602389_Battram-T_tissue_ewas_catalog_re-analysis_of_geo_data__geo_accession_id_is_gse124366__tissue_types_are_buccal_epithelial_cells_and_peripheral_blood_mononuclear_cells
Kashima K	None	33564054	2021-02-09	gestational age	EFO_0005112	None	Supplementary Table 6	DNA methylation	gestational age	sex, batch effects, cell composition (reference based), cesarean section, maternal pre-pregnancy bmi, maternal smoking before pregnancy, chorioamnionitis, idiopathic premature rupture of the membrane, preeclampsia	Beta Values	weeks	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Cord blood	None	110	1	Infants	Both	East Asian	cg12560128	chr12:113416061	12	113416061	OAS2	Open sea	-0.002	0.00029	0.00000000019	None	33564054_Kashima-K_gestational_age
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02750	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02750	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	0.0516237	0.00824556	0.000000000393713	P02750	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02750_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	O75882	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	O75882	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04880620	chr12:113415945	12	113415945	OAS2	Open sea	0.0739478	0.0118281	0.0000000004168565	O75882	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_O75882_OSCA_model_3
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	BMI	EFO_0004340	sensitivity	None	DNA methylation	BMI	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Batch effects	Other	kg/m2	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17304	1	Adults	Both	European	cg16399664	chr12:113417284	12	113417284	OAS2	Open sea	0.214458	0.0344411	0.0000000004870661	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_bmi_sensitivity
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a random effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg12247536	chr12:113428107	12	113428107	OAS2	Open sea	0.0013	None	0.0000000006	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_random_effect
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A075B6H9	None	OSCA model 4	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A075B6H9	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking,20 DNAm PCs	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0886219	0.0143374	0.0000000006531378	A0A075B6H9	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A075B6H9_OSCA_model_4
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01714	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01714	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0570739	0.00926366	0.0000000007415256	P01714	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01714_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A075B6H9	None	OSCA model 4	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A075B6H9	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking,20 DNAm PCs	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04880620	chr12:113415945	12	113415945	OAS2	Open sea	-0.077695	0.0126169	0.0000000007558504	A0A075B6H9	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A075B6H9_OSCA_model_4
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01714	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01714	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0570911	0.00927166	0.0000000007578381	P01714	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01714_OSCA_model_2
Bohlin J	-	27717397	2016-10-07	Gestational age	EFO_0005112	Last menstrual period-estimated gestational age	Table S2	DNA methylation	Gestational age	Offspring sex, maternal age, maternal smoking, study design, caesarean section and cell counts	Beta values	days	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Cord blood	-	1068	1	0	Both	European	cg16399664	chr12:113417284	12	113417284	OAS2	Open sea	-0.00084973	0.00013691	0.000000000775	-	27717397_gestational_age_last_menstrual_periodestimated_gestational_age
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01742	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01742	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04880620	chr12:113415945	12	113415945	OAS2	Open sea	0.0507242	0.00824594	0.0000000007878679	P01742	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01742_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01700	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01700	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0561234	0.00925153	0.000000001340363	P01700	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01700_OSCA_model_3
Inkster A	Seven dataset from four North American cohorts. GSE73375, GSE75428, GSE98224, GSE74738, GSE100197, GSE108567, and GSE128827	34044884	03-08-2021	Sex	PATO_0001894	Discovery	Supplementary Table 1	DNA methylation	Sex	Ancestry (genomic PCs), Gestational age, Dataset	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Placenta	None	585	4	Infants	Both	European, East Asian, African, Admixed	cg00085448	chr12:113416442	12	113416442	OAS2	Open sea	11	None	0.0000000014	None	34044884_Inkster-A_sex_discovery
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01700	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01700	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	-0.056038	0.00926479	0.000000001497621	P01700	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01700_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A075B6H9	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A075B6H9	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04880620	chr12:113415945	12	113415945	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0717696	0.0119155	0.000000001750528	A0A075B6H9	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A075B6H9_OSCA_model_2
Liu Y	-	23334450	2013-01-20	Rheumatoid arthritis	EFO_0000685	-	Table S3	DNA methylation	Rheumatoid arthritis	Age, sex, smoking and cell counts	Beta values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	-	691	1	51.9	Both	European	cg11318133	chr12:113416268	12	113416268	OAS2	Open sea	0.01053	0.0018	0.00000000188	-	23334450_rheumatoid_arthritis
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A075B7B8	None	OSCA model 4	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A075B7B8	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking,20 DNAm PCs	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0853822	0.0142569	0.000000002163105	A0A075B7B8	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A075B7B8_OSCA_model_4
Chung SA	-	26192630	2015-07-20	Autoantibody production in systemic lupus erythematosus	EFO_0004866, EFO_0002690	Combined	Table S1	DNA methylation	Autoantibody production in systemic lupus erythematosus	Age, disease duration, cell counts and technical covariates	Beta values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Peripheral blood	Wilcoxon rank sum test	326	2	46	Females	European	cg07253769	chr12:113447342	12	113447342	OAS2	Open sea	-	-	0.0000000022	-	26192630_autoantibody_production_in_systemic_lupus_erythematosus_combined
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A075B6H9	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A075B6H9	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04880620	chr12:113415945	12	113415945	OAS2	Open sea	-0.071057	0.0118881	0.000000002323126	A0A075B6H9	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A075B6H9_OSCA_model_3
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 2 at 6y with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg12560128	chr12:113416061	12	113416061	OAS2	Open sea	0.0025	0.00043	0.0000000025	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_2_at_6y_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A0C4DH38	None	OSCA model 4	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A0C4DH38	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking,20 DNAm PCs	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	-0.084671	0.0143379	0.000000003596189	A0A0C4DH38	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A0C4DH38_OSCA_model_4
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	O75636	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	O75636	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg06217905	chr12:113435438	12	113435438	OAS2	Open sea	0.0486551	0.00824679	0.000000003717733	O75636	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_O75636_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02790	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02790	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	0.0483855	0.0082469	0.000000004530078	P02790	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02790_OSCA_model_1
Inkster A	Seven dataset from four North American cohorts. GSE73375, GSE75428, GSE98224, GSE74738, GSE100197, GSE108567, and GSE128827	34044884	03-08-2021	Sex	PATO_0001894	Discovery	Supplementary Table 1	DNA methylation	Sex	Ancestry (genomic PCs), Gestational age, Dataset	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Placenta	None	585	4	Infants	Both	European, East Asian, African, Admixed	cg27147785	chr12:113416145	12	113416145	OAS2	Open sea	10	None	0.0000000058	None	34044884_Inkster-A_sex_discovery
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A075B6H9	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A075B6H9	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04880620	chr12:113415945	12	113415945	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0479298	0.00824708	0.000000006311596	A0A075B6H9	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A075B6H9_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P06396	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P06396	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg06154315	chr12:113436953	12	113436953	OAS2	Open sea	-0.072863	0.0126226	0.00000000797225	P06396	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P06396_OSCA_model_2
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	BMI	EFO_0004340	sensitivity	None	DNA methylation	BMI	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Batch effects	Other	kg/m2	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17304	1	Adults	Both	European	cg20870559	chr12:113416518	12	113416518	OAS2	Open sea	0.178919	0.0310985	0.000000008899656	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_bmi_sensitivity
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02790	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02790	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg06217905	chr12:113435438	12	113435438	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0473261	0.00824732	0.000000009748543	P02790	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02790_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P06396	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P06396	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04880620	chr12:113415945	12	113415945	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0472066	0.00824737	0.0000000106183	P06396	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P06396_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P18428	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P18428	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg06154315	chr12:113436953	12	113436953	OAS2	Open sea	0.0715563	0.012508	0.00000001080726	P18428	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P18428_OSCA_model_2
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg12560128	chr12:113416061	12	113416061	OAS2	Open sea	-0.00034	0.000059	0.000000011	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02671	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02671	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg11601443	chr12:113415930	12	113415930	OAS2	Open sea	0.0471163	0.0082474	0.00000001132464	P02671	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02671_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A0C4DH38	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A0C4DH38	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04880620	chr12:113415945	12	113415945	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0679705	0.0118984	0.00000001134232	A0A0C4DH38	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A0C4DH38_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01742	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01742	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg06154315	chr12:113436953	12	113436953	OAS2	Open sea	0.0716986	0.0125683	0.00000001187789	P01742	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01742_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01703	None	OSCA model 4	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01703	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking,20 DNAm PCs	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04880620	chr12:113415945	12	113415945	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0714345	0.0126379	0.00000001611854	P01703	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01703_OSCA_model_4
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01714	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01714	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0465888	0.00824761	0.00000001646043	P01714	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01714_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A0C4DH38	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A0C4DH38	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04880620	chr12:113415945	12	113415945	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0668591	0.0118951	0.0000000193614	A0A0C4DH38	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A0C4DH38_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A0C4DH38	None	OSCA model 4	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A0C4DH38	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking,20 DNAm PCs	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04880620	chr12:113415945	12	113415945	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0708684	0.0126187	0.00000001987943	A0A0C4DH38	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A0C4DH38_OSCA_model_4
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	O75636	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	O75636	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg07253769	chr12:113447342	12	113447342	OAS2	Open sea	0.0462689	0.00824773	0.00000002061054	O75636	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_O75636_OSCA_model_1
Inkster A	Seven dataset from four North American cohorts. GSE73375, GSE75428, GSE98224, GSE74738, GSE100197, GSE108567, and GSE128827	34044884	03-08-2021	Sex	PATO_0001894	Discovery	Supplementary Table 1	DNA methylation	Sex	Ancestry (genomic PCs), Gestational age, Dataset	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Placenta	None	585	4	Infants	Both	European, East Asian, African, Admixed	cg00175901	chr12:113416290	12	113416290	OAS2	Open sea	8.8	None	0.000000024	None	34044884_Inkster-A_sex_discovery
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	HDL cholesterol	EFO_0004612	discovery	None	DNA methylation	HDL cholesterol	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Batch effects	Other	mmol/L	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	18225	1	Adults	Both	European	cg00085448	chr12:113416442	12	113416442	OAS2	Open sea	0.157192	0.0281646	0.00000002422663	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_hdl_cholesterol_discovery
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P19827	None	OSCA model 4	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P19827	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking,20 DNAm PCs	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04880620	chr12:113415945	12	113415945	OAS2	Open sea	0.07062	0.0126723	0.00000002551214	P19827	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P19827_OSCA_model_4
Chung SA	-	26192630	2015-07-20	Autoantibody production in systemic lupus erythematosus	EFO_0004866, EFO_0002690	Combined	Table S1	DNA methylation	Autoantibody production in systemic lupus erythematosus	Age, disease duration, cell counts and technical covariates	Beta values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Peripheral blood	Wilcoxon rank sum test	326	2	46	Females	European	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	-	-	0.000000033	-	26192630_autoantibody_production_in_systemic_lupus_erythematosus_combined
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A0C4DH38	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A0C4DH38	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04880620	chr12:113415945	12	113415945	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0455749	0.00824799	0.00000003340076	A0A0C4DH38	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A0C4DH38_OSCA_model_1
Bonder MJ	-	25282492	2014-10-04	Fetal vs adult liver	UBERON_0002107, GO_0048513	-	Additional file 2	DNA methylation	Fetal vs adult liver	Sex and technical covariates	M values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Liver	-	195	2	-	Missing	None	cg16399664	chr12:113417284	12	113417284	OAS2	Open sea	1.49869	0.24735	0.0000000341	-	25282492_fetal_vs_adult_liver
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04003	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04003	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg06154315	chr12:113436953	12	113436953	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0452889	0.0082481	0.00000004066916	P04003	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04003_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	O75636	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	O75636	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0503952	0.00920963	0.00000004522595	O75636	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_O75636_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	O75636	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	O75636	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0503189	0.00926999	0.00000005784397	O75636	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_O75636_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01834	None	OSCA model 4	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01834	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking,20 DNAm PCs	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04880620	chr12:113415945	12	113415945	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0671942	0.0124308	0.00000006565159	P01834	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01834_OSCA_model_4
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04217	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04217	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg06154315	chr12:113436953	12	113436953	OAS2	Open sea	0.0445332	0.00824838	0.00000006804829	P04217	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04217_OSCA_model_1
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	BMI	EFO_0004340	sensitivity	None	DNA methylation	BMI	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Batch effects	Other	kg/m2	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17304	1	Adults	Both	European	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	0.27492	0.0510345	0.00000007260351	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_bmi_sensitivity
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04217	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04217	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04880620	chr12:113415945	12	113415945	OAS2	Open sea	0.044408	0.00824843	0.00000007404533	P04217	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04217_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P00740	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P00740	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04880620	chr12:113415945	12	113415945	OAS2	Open sea	0.0443713	0.00824844	0.00000007589762	P00740	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P00740_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	O75636	None	OSCA model 4	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	O75636	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking,20 DNAm PCs	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg16399664	chr12:113417284	12	113417284	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0486486	0.00906658	0.00000008186156	O75636	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_O75636_OSCA_model_4
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04196	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04196	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg06154315	chr12:113436953	12	113436953	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0442489	0.00824848	0.00000008241034	P04196	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04196_OSCA_model_1
Imgenberg-Kreuz J	-	26857698	2016-11-01	Primary Sjogrens syndrome	EFO_0000699	Whole blood	Table S1	DNA methylation	Primary Sjogrens syndrome	Age, sex and cell counts	Beta values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	-	500	1	-	Both	European	cg00085448	chr12:113416442	12	113416442	OAS2	Open sea	-	-	0.0000000825	-	26857698_primary_sjogrens_syndrome_whole_blood
Imgenberg-Kreuz J	-	26857698	2016-11-01	Primary Sjogrens syndrome	EFO_0000699	Whole blood	Table S1	DNA methylation	Primary Sjogrens syndrome	Age, sex and cell counts	Beta values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	-	500	1	-	Both	European	cg27147785	chr12:113416145	12	113416145	OAS2	Open sea	-	-	0.0000000841	-	26857698_primary_sjogrens_syndrome_whole_blood
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01619	None	OSCA model 4	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01619	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking,20 DNAm PCs	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04880620	chr12:113415945	12	113415945	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0672585	0.0125479	0.00000008442145	P01619	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01619_OSCA_model_4
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	Q08380	None	OSCA model 4	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	Q08380	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking,20 DNAm PCs	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0761523	0.0142348	0.00000008941876	Q08380	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_Q08380_OSCA_model_4
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A0A0MS15	None	OSCA model 4	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A0A0MS15	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking,20 DNAm PCs	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0766298	0.0143695	0.00000009815052	A0A0A0MS15	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A0A0MS15_OSCA_model_4
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P18428	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P18428	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg06154315	chr12:113436953	12	113436953	OAS2	Open sea	0.0653394	0.0122867	0.0000001065161	P18428	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P18428_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P25311	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P25311	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg20726456	chr12:113415459	12	113415459	OAS2	Open sea	0.0437424	0.00824867	0.000000115593	P25311	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P25311_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	O75636	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	O75636	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg07253769	chr12:113447342	12	113447342	OAS2	Open sea	0.0435567	0.00825183	0.0000001321528	O75636	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_O75636_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01619	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01619	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04880620	chr12:113415945	12	113415945	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0624493	0.011832	0.0000001324652	P01619	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01619_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01619	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01619	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04880620	chr12:113415945	12	113415945	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0626253	0.0118662	0.0000001327419	P01619	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01619_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01700	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01700	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0434517	0.00824877	0.0000001401324	P01700	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01700_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	O75636	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	O75636	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg07253769	chr12:113447342	12	113447342	OAS2	Open sea	0.0436559	0.00830545	0.000000149046	O75636	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_O75636_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02790	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02790	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg11601443	chr12:113415930	12	113415930	OAS2	Open sea	0.0433259	0.00824882	0.0000001522465	P02790	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02790_OSCA_model_1
Darina Czamara	BET, ITU, PREDO	38600394	Apr 10, 2024	sex	EFO:0000001	meta-analysis of robust linear regression results per cohort	None	DNA methylation	sex	Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Gestational age	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	placenta	None	746	3	Infants (< 4 years)	Both	European	cg00175901	chr12:113416290	12	113416290	OAS2	Open sea	-0.1527407	0.0292321	0.000000174	None	38600394_Darina-Czamara_sex_meta-analysis_of_robust_linear_regression_results_per_cohort
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02787	None	OSCA model 4	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02787	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking,20 DNAm PCs	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	0.0744657	0.0142467	0.0000001747762	P02787	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02787_OSCA_model_4
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	HDL cholesterol	EFO_0004612	discovery	None	DNA methylation	HDL cholesterol	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Batch effects	Other	mmol/L	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	18225	1	Adults	Both	European	cg07253769	chr12:113447342	12	113447342	OAS2	Open sea	-0.214269	0.0411835	0.0000001984608	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_hdl_cholesterol_discovery
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04004	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04004	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg06154315	chr12:113436953	12	113436953	OAS2	Open sea	0.0429095	0.00824897	0.0000002000248	P04004	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04004_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P06396	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P06396	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg06154315	chr12:113436953	12	113436953	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0650864	0.0125297	0.0000002079202	P06396	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P06396_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P19827	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P19827	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04880620	chr12:113415945	12	113415945	OAS2	Open sea	0.0617692	0.011925	0.0000002250815	P19827	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P19827_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01031	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01031	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg20726456	chr12:113415459	12	113415459	OAS2	Open sea	0.042632	0.00824906	0.000000239594	P01031	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01031_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P19827	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P19827	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04880620	chr12:113415945	12	113415945	OAS2	Open sea	0.0615561	0.0119298	0.0000002503547	P19827	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P19827_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P14151	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P14151	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg06154315	chr12:113436953	12	113436953	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0425406	0.0082491	0.0000002542021	P14151	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P14151_OSCA_model_1
Kashima K	None	33564054	2021-02-09	gestational age	EFO_0005112	None	Supplementary Table 6	DNA methylation	gestational age	sex, batch effects, cell composition (reference based), cesarean section, maternal pre-pregnancy bmi, maternal smoking before pregnancy, chorioamnionitis, idiopathic premature rupture of the membrane, preeclampsia	Beta Values	weeks	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Cord blood	None	110	1	Infants	Both	East Asian	cg27147785	chr12:113416145	12	113416145	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0014	0.00026	0.00000029	None	33564054_Kashima-K_gestational_age
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	O75636	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	O75636	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg16399664	chr12:113417284	12	113417284	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0438617	0.00856358	0.0000003063277	O75636	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_O75636_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02671	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02671	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04880620	chr12:113415945	12	113415945	OAS2	Open sea	0.0421861	0.00824922	0.000000319471	P02671	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02671_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P29622	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P29622	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	0.0472108	0.00924461	0.0000003316835	P29622	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P29622_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A0C4DH34	None	OSCA model 4	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A0C4DH34	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking,20 DNAm PCs	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04880620	chr12:113415945	12	113415945	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0642585	0.0126293	0.0000003662545	A0A0C4DH34	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A0C4DH34_OSCA_model_4
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02775	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02775	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg07253769	chr12:113447342	12	113447342	OAS2	Open sea	-0.04194	0.00824931	0.0000003739871	P02775	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02775_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01718	None	OSCA model 4	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01718	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking,20 DNAm PCs	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0728703	0.0143421	0.00000038034	P01718	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01718_OSCA_model_4
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P29622	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P29622	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	0.0470092	0.00925801	0.0000003867676	P29622	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P29622_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A0A0MS15	None	OSCA model 4	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A0A0MS15	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking,20 DNAm PCs	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04880620	chr12:113415945	12	113415945	OAS2	Open sea	-0.064052	0.0126462	0.0000004135827	A0A0A0MS15	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A0A0MS15_OSCA_model_4
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	Q99459	None	OSCA model 4	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	Q99459	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking,20 DNAm PCs	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0720815	0.0142432	0.00000042261	Q99459	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_Q99459_OSCA_model_4
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04114	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04114	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg20726456	chr12:113415459	12	113415459	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0415978	0.00824942	0.0000004649458	P04114	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04114_OSCA_model_1
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 2 at 6y with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg27147785	chr12:113416145	12	113416145	OAS2	Open sea	0.0028	0.00055	0.00000048	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_2_at_6y_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02790	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02790	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg06154315	chr12:113436953	12	113436953	OAS2	Open sea	0.0413778	0.0082495	0.0000005343208	P02790	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02790_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01703	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01703	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04880620	chr12:113415945	12	113415945	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0595558	0.011902	0.0000005684382	P01703	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01703_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A075B7B8	None	OSCA model 4	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A075B7B8	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking,20 DNAm PCs	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04880620	chr12:113415945	12	113415945	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0627802	0.0125506	0.000000573435	A0A075B7B8	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A075B7B8_OSCA_model_4
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A0G2JRQ6	None	OSCA model 4	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A0G2JRQ6	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking,20 DNAm PCs	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0715075	0.0143303	0.0000006109309	A0A0G2JRQ6	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A0G2JRQ6_OSCA_model_4
Bohlin J	-	27717397	2016-10-07	Gestational age	EFO_0005112	Ultrasound-estimated gestational age	Table S1	DNA methylation	Gestational age	Offspring sex, maternal age, maternal smoking, study design, caesarean section and cell counts	Beta values	days	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Cord blood	-	1068	1	0	Both	European	cg20870559	chr12:113416518	12	113416518	OAS2	Open sea	-0.00027316	5.46e-05	0.000000676	-	27717397_gestational_age_ultrasoundestimated_gestational_age
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01766	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01766	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0460454	0.00927889	0.000000704144	P01766	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01766_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A0C4DH34	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A0C4DH34	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04880620	chr12:113415945	12	113415945	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0589053	0.0119019	0.0000007532893	A0A0C4DH34	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A0C4DH34_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01766	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01766	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0459054	0.00928137	0.0000007660242	P01766	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01766_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01703	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01703	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04880620	chr12:113415945	12	113415945	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0588786	0.011905	0.0000007671583	P01703	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01703_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01742	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01742	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg06154315	chr12:113436953	12	113436953	OAS2	Open sea	0.0611663	0.012387	0.0000007982142	P01742	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01742_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01619	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01619	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04880620	chr12:113415945	12	113415945	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0406998	0.00824973	0.0000008166707	P01619	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01619_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P18428	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P18428	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg11601443	chr12:113415930	12	113415930	OAS2	Open sea	0.0406379	0.00824975	0.0000008486444	P18428	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P18428_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A075B6H7	None	OSCA model 4	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A075B6H7	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking,20 DNAm PCs	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0702101	0.0142925	0.0000009095266	A0A075B6H7	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A075B6H7_OSCA_model_4
Darina Czamara	BET, ITU, PREDO	38600394	Apr 10, 2024	sex	EFO:0000001	meta-analysis of robust linear regression results per cohort	None	DNA methylation	sex	Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Gestational age	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	placenta	None	746	3	Infants (< 4 years)	Both	European	cg11318133	chr12:113416268	12	113416268	OAS2	Open sea	-0.2595179	0.0528954	0.0000009283	None	38600394_Darina-Czamara_sex_meta-analysis_of_robust_linear_regression_results_per_cohort
Inkster A	Seven dataset from four North American cohorts. GSE73375, GSE75428, GSE98224, GSE74738, GSE100197, GSE108567, and GSE128827	34044884	03-08-2021	Sex	PATO_0001894	Discovery	Supplementary Table 1	DNA methylation	Sex	Ancestry (genomic PCs), Gestational age, Dataset	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Placenta	None	585	4	Infants	Both	European, East Asian, African, Admixed	cg12560128	chr12:113416061	12	113416061	OAS2	Open sea	5.3	None	0.00000098	None	34044884_Inkster-A_sex_discovery
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	O75636	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	O75636	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg16399664	chr12:113417284	12	113417284	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0422041	0.00861817	0.0000009829275	O75636	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_O75636_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P51884	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P51884	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg11601443	chr12:113415930	12	113415930	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0403207	0.00824986	0.000001032324	P51884	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P51884_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01714	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01714	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg06217905	chr12:113435438	12	113435438	OAS2	Open sea	0.0402293	0.00824989	0.000001091995	P01714	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01714_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01602	None	OSCA model 4	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01602	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking,20 DNAm PCs	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0699876	0.0143576	0.000001101707	P01602	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01602_OSCA_model_4
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	O75636	None	OSCA model 4	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	O75636	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking,20 DNAm PCs	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04880620	chr12:113415945	12	113415945	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0611622	0.0125574	0.000001124069	O75636	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_O75636_OSCA_model_4
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A0C4DH34	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A0C4DH34	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04880620	chr12:113415945	12	113415945	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0579148	0.0119062	0.000001160861	A0A0C4DH34	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A0C4DH34_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04196	None	OSCA model 4	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04196	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking,20 DNAm PCs	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	0.0694583	0.0143491	0.000001307729	P04196	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04196_OSCA_model_4
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02671	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02671	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg20726456	chr12:113415459	12	113415459	OAS2	Open sea	0.0399139	0.00824999	0.00000132453	P02671	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02671_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01714	None	OSCA model 4	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01714	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking,20 DNAm PCs	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg16399664	chr12:113417284	12	113417284	OAS2	Open sea	-0.044038	0.00911526	0.000001370634	P01714	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01714_OSCA_model_4
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01700	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01700	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04880620	chr12:113415945	12	113415945	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0398544	0.00825001	0.000001373405	P01700	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01700_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A0A0MS15	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A0A0MS15	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04880620	chr12:113415945	12	113415945	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0573967	0.0119132	0.000001465249	A0A0A0MS15	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A0A0MS15_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02748	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02748	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	0.0397271	0.00825005	0.000001483921	P02748	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02748_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01031	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01031	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg16399664	chr12:113417284	12	113417284	OAS2	Open sea	0.0396879	0.00825007	0.000001519632	P01031	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01031_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A0A0MS15	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A0A0MS15	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04880620	chr12:113415945	12	113415945	OAS2	Open sea	-0.057302	0.0119178	0.000001538711	A0A0A0MS15	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A0A0MS15_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01714	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01714	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg16399664	chr12:113417284	12	113417284	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0395868	0.0082501	0.000001615582	P01714	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01714_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P51884	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P51884	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg20726456	chr12:113415459	12	113415459	OAS2	Open sea	-0.039521	0.00825012	0.000001681193	P51884	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P51884_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A075B7B8	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A075B7B8	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04880620	chr12:113415945	12	113415945	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0566814	0.0118336	0.000001685055	A0A075B7B8	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A075B7B8_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04217	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04217	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg11601443	chr12:113415930	12	113415930	OAS2	Open sea	0.0394863	0.00825013	0.000001716712	P04217	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04217_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01742	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01742	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg06217905	chr12:113435438	12	113435438	OAS2	Open sea	0.0400673	0.00837498	0.000001733743	P01742	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01742_OSCA_model_3
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	HDL cholesterol	EFO_0004612	discovery	None	DNA methylation	HDL cholesterol	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Batch effects	Other	mmol/L	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	18225	1	Adults	Both	European	cg11601443	chr12:113415930	12	113415930	OAS2	Open sea	0.225675	0.0472704	0.00000181881	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_hdl_cholesterol_discovery
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	Body fat	EFO_0007800	sensitivity	None	DNA methylation	Body fat	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Batch effects	Other	%	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17304	1	Adults	Both	European	cg16399664	chr12:113417284	12	113417284	OAS2	Open sea	0.165314	0.0346805	0.000001887364	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_body_fat_sensitivity
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	HDL cholesterol	EFO_0004612	discovery	None	DNA methylation	HDL cholesterol	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Batch effects	Other	mmol/L	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	18225	1	Adults	Both	European	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	0.153369	0.0322324	0.00000196801	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_hdl_cholesterol_discovery
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01834	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01834	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04880620	chr12:113415945	12	113415945	OAS2	Open sea	-0.039249	0.00825021	0.000001980334	P01834	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01834_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	O75636	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	O75636	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg06217905	chr12:113435438	12	113435438	OAS2	Open sea	0.0403766	0.00848925	0.000001991478	O75636	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_O75636_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01766	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01766	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04880620	chr12:113415945	12	113415945	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0565875	0.0119116	0.000002047039	P01766	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01766_OSCA_model_3
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	HDL cholesterol	EFO_0004612	discovery	None	DNA methylation	HDL cholesterol	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Batch effects	Other	mmol/L	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	18225	1	Adults	Both	European	cg20870559	chr12:113416518	12	113416518	OAS2	Open sea	0.112615	0.0237082	0.000002049351	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_hdl_cholesterol_discovery
Inkster A	Seven dataset from four North American cohorts. GSE73375, GSE75428, GSE98224, GSE74738, GSE100197, GSE108567, and GSE128827	34044884	03-08-2021	Sex	PATO_0001894	Discovery	Supplementary Table 1	DNA methylation	Sex	Ancestry (genomic PCs), Gestational age, Dataset	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Placenta	None	585	4	Infants	Both	European, East Asian, African, Admixed	cg20870559	chr12:113416518	12	113416518	OAS2	Open sea	4.5	None	0.0000021	None	34044884_Inkster-A_sex_discovery
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P06727	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P06727	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	0.0433358	0.00918623	0.000002409986	P06727	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P06727_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P14151	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P14151	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0433812	0.00921426	0.000002523907	P14151	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P14151_OSCA_model_3
Gross AM	-	27105112	2016-04-21	HIV infection	EFO_0000764	Discovery	Table S2	DNA methylation	HIV infection	Age and cell counts	-	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	-	181	1	46.5	Males	European	cg20870559	chr12:113416518	12	113416518	OAS2	Open sea	-0.919228	0.1954	0.00000253	-	27105112_hiv_infection_discovery
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	O75882	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	O75882	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	0.0435356	0.00925667	0.000002585006	O75882	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_O75882_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02790	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02790	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg16399664	chr12:113417284	12	113417284	OAS2	Open sea	0.0387404	0.00825037	0.000002682342	P02790	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02790_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	O75882	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	O75882	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	0.043173	0.00921993	0.00000285829	O75882	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_O75882_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	O75636	None	OSCA model 4	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	O75636	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking,20 DNAm PCs	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg06217905	chr12:113435438	12	113435438	OAS2	Open sea	0.0415473	0.00887619	0.00000288377	O75636	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_O75636_OSCA_model_4
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P14151	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P14151	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0434248	0.00927936	0.000002898343	P14151	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P14151_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01714	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01714	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg16399664	chr12:113417284	12	113417284	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0403499	0.00862281	0.000002902448	P01714	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01714_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P29622	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P29622	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg06154315	chr12:113436953	12	113436953	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0385526	0.00825043	0.000002997653	P29622	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P29622_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01766	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01766	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04880620	chr12:113415945	12	113415945	OAS2	Open sea	-0.055576	0.011911	0.000003099335	P01766	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01766_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A075B7B8	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A075B7B8	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04880620	chr12:113415945	12	113415945	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0552631	0.0118869	0.000003363537	A0A075B7B8	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A075B7B8_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02751	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02751	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04880620	chr12:113415945	12	113415945	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0383505	0.0082505	0.00000337663	P02751	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02751_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A0C4DH34	None	OSCA model 4	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A0C4DH34	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking,20 DNAm PCs	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0665731	0.0143538	0.000003548241	A0A0C4DH34	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A0C4DH34_OSCA_model_4
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	O75636	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	O75636	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg06217905	chr12:113435438	12	113435438	OAS2	Open sea	0.039608	0.0085435	0.000003582097	O75636	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_O75636_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02775	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02775	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg20726456	chr12:113415459	12	113415459	OAS2	Open sea	0.0382058	0.00825054	0.000003675638	P02775	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02775_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01619	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01619	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	-0.042636	0.00921959	0.000003787017	P01619	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01619_OSCA_model_3
Battram T	GEO	23177740	2020-09-15	Age	EFO_0000246	EWAS Catalog re-analysis of GEO data. GEO accession ID is GSE40279	None	DNA methylation	Age	Batch effects, cell composition (reference free)	Beta Values	Years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	656	1	Adults	Both	Unclear	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	-0.00043	0.000092	0.0000038	None	23177740_Battram-T_age_ewas_catalog_re-analysis_of_geo_data__geo_accession_id_is_gse40279
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01742	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01742	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg06217905	chr12:113435438	12	113435438	OAS2	Open sea	0.0393403	0.00851066	0.000003824297	P01742	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01742_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01714	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01714	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg16399664	chr12:113417284	12	113417284	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0397852	0.00861762	0.000003931519	P01714	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01714_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P43652	None	OSCA model 4	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P43652	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking,20 DNAm PCs	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04880620	chr12:113415945	12	113415945	OAS2	Open sea	0.0568786	0.0123288	0.000003993197	P43652	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P43652_OSCA_model_4
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	O75636	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	O75636	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg20726456	chr12:113415459	12	113415459	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0380346	0.0082506	0.000004062285	O75636	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_O75636_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P06727	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P06727	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	0.0427879	0.00928224	0.000004067582	P06727	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P06727_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01619	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01619	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0426071	0.0092494	0.000004130153	P01619	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01619_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A075B6H9	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A075B6H9	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0379987	0.00825061	0.000004148012	A0A075B6H9	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A075B6H9_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01834	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01834	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04880620	chr12:113415945	12	113415945	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0540553	0.0117384	0.000004159525	P01834	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01834_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P78563	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P78563	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg20870559	chr12:113416518	12	113416518	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0388378	0.00844841	0.000004320708	P78563	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P78563_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01742	None	OSCA model 4	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01742	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking,20 DNAm PCs	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg06217905	chr12:113435438	12	113435438	OAS2	Open sea	0.0398878	0.00867925	0.000004347648	P01742	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01742_OSCA_model_4
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01834	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01834	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0419526	0.00914469	0.000004519765	P01834	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01834_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02748	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02748	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg03240232	chr12:113448327	12	113448327	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0377447	0.00825069	0.000004807353	P02748	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02748_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A0C4DH38	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A0C4DH38	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg20726456	chr12:113415459	12	113415459	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0377416	0.00825069	0.000004816	A0A0C4DH38	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A0C4DH38_OSCA_model_1
Antoun E	UPBEAT	33151971	2020-11-05	1-hour glucose	EFO_0004468	Adjusted for intervention	S1 Data Table Q	1-hour glucose	DNA methylation	Sex,ethnicity,cell counts (reference based),maternal smoking,maternal age, parity,intervention	None	Beta Values	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Cord blood	None	557	1	Infants	Both	European	cg16399664	chr12:113417284	12	113417284	OAS2	Open sea	0.5853	0.12678	0.000005	None	33151971_Antoun-E_1-hour_glucose_adjusted_for_intervention
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01742	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01742	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg20726456	chr12:113415459	12	113415459	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0421367	0.00922764	0.000005003166	P01742	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01742_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02748	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02748	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg16399664	chr12:113417284	12	113417284	OAS2	Open sea	0.0376713	0.00825071	0.000005015932	P02748	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02748_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02750	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02750	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg06154315	chr12:113436953	12	113436953	OAS2	Open sea	0.05658	0.0124734	0.000005777666	P02750	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02750_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P78563	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P78563	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg20870559	chr12:113416518	12	113416518	OAS2	Open sea	-0.038057	0.00841211	0.000006113822	P78563	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P78563_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01766	None	OSCA model 4	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01766	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking,20 DNAm PCs	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04880620	chr12:113415945	12	113415945	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0571807	0.0126499	0.000006225446	P01766	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01766_OSCA_model_4
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P00734	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P00734	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg06154315	chr12:113436953	12	113436953	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0372827	0.00825083	0.00000627189	P00734	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P00734_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01834	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01834	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0417366	0.00924179	0.000006348817	P01834	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01834_OSCA_model_2
Kashima K	None	33564054	2021-02-09	gestational age	EFO_0005112	None	Supplementary Table 6	DNA methylation	gestational age	sex, batch effects, cell composition (reference based), cesarean section, maternal pre-pregnancy bmi, maternal smoking before pregnancy, chorioamnionitis, idiopathic premature rupture of the membrane, preeclampsia	Beta Values	weeks	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Cord blood	None	110	1	Infants	Both	East Asian	cg11318133	chr12:113416268	12	113416268	OAS2	Open sea	-0.00075	0.00016	0.0000067	None	33564054_Kashima-K_gestational_age
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04003	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04003	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04880620	chr12:113415945	12	113415945	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0370973	0.00825089	0.000006972105	P04003	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04003_OSCA_model_1
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 2 at 6y with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg00175901	chr12:113416290	12	113416290	OAS2	Open sea	0.001	0.00023	0.000007	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_2_at_6y_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P18428	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P18428	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg03210276	chr12:113445157	12	113445157	OAS2	Open sea	0.0370788	0.00825089	0.000007045959	P18428	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P18428_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01834	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01834	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04880620	chr12:113415945	12	113415945	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0532142	0.0118592	0.000007273094	P01834	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01834_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	O75636	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	O75636	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04880620	chr12:113415945	12	113415945	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0528229	0.0118259	0.000008001985	O75636	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_O75636_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02748	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02748	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg06154315	chr12:113436953	12	113436953	OAS2	Open sea	0.0553351	0.0124096	0.000008293675	P02748	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02748_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02751	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02751	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg11601443	chr12:113415930	12	113415930	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0367464	0.008251	0.000008507612	P02751	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02751_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02647	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02647	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg07253769	chr12:113447342	12	113447342	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0352369	0.00791752	0.0000086302	P02647	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02647_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02647	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02647	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg07253769	chr12:113447342	12	113447342	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0368062	0.00829123	0.000009096721	P02647	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02647_OSCA_model_2
Antoun E	UPBEAT	33151971	2020-11-05	1-hour glucose	EFO_0004468	None	S1 Data Table E	1-hour glucose	DNA methylation	Sex,ethnicity,cell counts (reference based),maternal smoking,maternal age, parity	None	Beta Values	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Cord blood	None	557	1	Infants	Both	European	cg16399664	chr12:113417284	12	113417284	OAS2	Open sea	-0.00769	0.00172	0.0000092	None	33151971_Antoun-E_1-hour_glucose
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P29622	None	OSCA model 4	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P29622	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking,20 DNAm PCs	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04880620	chr12:113415945	12	113415945	OAS2	Open sea	0.0556259	0.0125875	0.000009981579	P29622	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P29622_OSCA_model_4
Antoun E	UPBEAT	33151971	2020-11-05	1-hour glucose	EFO_0004468	Adjusted for gestational age at OGTT	S1 Data Table I	1-hour glucose	DNA methylation	Sex,ethnicity,cell counts (reference based),maternal smoking,maternal age, parity,gestational age at OGTT	None	Beta Values	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Cord blood	None	557	1	Infants	Both	European	cg16399664	chr12:113417284	12	113417284	OAS2	Open sea	-0.125	0.0281	0.00001	None	33151971_Antoun-E_1-hour_glucose_adjusted_for_gestational_age_at_ogtt
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P19827	None	OSCA model 4	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P19827	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking,20 DNAm PCs	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	0.0636239	0.0144062	0.00001010634	P19827	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P19827_OSCA_model_4
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	O75636	None	OSCA model 4	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	O75636	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking,20 DNAm PCs	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg07253769	chr12:113447342	12	113447342	OAS2	Open sea	0.0388219	0.00879869	0.00001030413	O75636	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_O75636_OSCA_model_4
Darina Czamara	BET, ITU, PREDO	38600394	Apr 10, 2024	sex	EFO:0000001	meta-analysis of robust linear regression results per cohort	None	DNA methylation	sex	Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Gestational age	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	placenta	None	746	3	Infants (< 4 years)	Both	European	cg20726456	chr12:113415459	12	113415459	OAS2	Open sea	-0.1000061	0.0227155	0.0000107	None	38600394_Darina-Czamara_sex_meta-analysis_of_robust_linear_regression_results_per_cohort
Kazmi N	PACE	31230546	2019-06-24	Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy	MONDO_0024664, EFO_0000537, EFO_0000668	Meta analysis adjusted model	Table S2	DNA methylation	Hypertensive disorders of pregnancy	Cell composition (reference based), batch effects, age, smoking, parity, diabetes, body mass index, sex	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Cord blood	None	5242	10	Infants	Both	Unclear	cg16399664	chr12:113417284	12	113417284	OAS2	Open sea	0.0071	0.0016	0.000011	None	31230546_Kazmi-N_hypertensive_disorders_of_pregnancy_meta_analysis_adjusted_model
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P18428	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P18428	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg20726456	chr12:113415459	12	113415459	OAS2	Open sea	0.0361974	0.00825116	0.00001157523	P18428	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P18428_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02647	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02647	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg20726456	chr12:113415459	12	113415459	OAS2	Open sea	0.0405394	0.00924545	0.00001169028	P02647	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02647_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P00450	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P00450	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg06154315	chr12:113436953	12	113436953	OAS2	Open sea	0.0361656	0.00825117	0.00001178214	P00450	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P00450_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A075B7B8	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A075B7B8	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0404113	0.00921992	0.00001178474	A0A075B7B8	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A075B7B8_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02787	None	OSCA model 4	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02787	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking,20 DNAm PCs	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04880620	chr12:113415945	12	113415945	OAS2	Open sea	0.054957	0.0125404	0.00001182053	P02787	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02787_OSCA_model_4
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02647	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02647	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg07253769	chr12:113447342	12	113447342	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0361293	0.00825118	0.00001202244	P02647	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02647_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01031	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01031	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	0.036082	0.0082512	0.00001234295	P01031	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01031_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02750	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02750	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg06154315	chr12:113436953	12	113436953	OAS2	Open sea	0.0542495	0.012435	0.00001293692	P02750	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02750_OSCA_model_3
Battram T	GEO	29921915	2020-09-15	Multiple sclerosis	EFO_0003885	EWAS Catalog re-analysis of GEO data. GEO accession ID is GSE106648	None	DNA methylation	Multiple sclerosis	Batch effects, cell composition (reference free)	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	279	1	Young adults	Both	Unclear	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0156	0.00352	0.000014	None	29921915_Battram-T_multiple_sclerosis_ewas_catalog_re-analysis_of_geo_data__geo_accession_id_is_gse106648
Robert F Hillary	Generation Scotland	10.1101/2023.01.10.23284387	9/6/2023	Prevalent Type 2 Diabetes (Self-report)	None	Basic model	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8021411	DNA methylation	Prevalent Type 2 Diabetes (Self-report)	Age, Sex, Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	18005	1	Adults (18-65y)	Both	European	cg06154315	chr12:113436953	12	113436953	OAS2	Open sea	0.13	0.0289	0.000014	None	Robert-F-Hillary_Prevalent_Type_2_Diabetes_(Self-report)_Basic_model
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	O75636	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	O75636	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04880620	chr12:113415945	12	113415945	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0516677	0.0118996	0.00001421603	O75636	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_O75636_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04430	None	OSCA model 4	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04430	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking,20 DNAm PCs	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04880620	chr12:113415945	12	113415945	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0548683	0.0126537	0.00001459832	P04430	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04430_OSCA_model_4
Gross AM	-	27105112	2016-04-21	HIV infection	EFO_0000764	Discovery	Table S2	DNA methylation	HIV infection	Age and cell counts	-	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	-	181	1	46.5	Males	European	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	-0.944026	0.2178	0.0000146	-	27105112_hiv_infection_discovery
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A075B7B8	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A075B7B8	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0401527	0.00926435	0.00001473254	A0A075B7B8	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A075B7B8_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A0C4DH35	None	OSCA model 4	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A0C4DH35	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking,20 DNAm PCs	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0618121	0.0142732	0.00001496714	A0A0C4DH35	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A0C4DH35_OSCA_model_4
Robert F. Hillary	Generation Scotland	doi.org/10.1101/2023.11.02.23298000	Nov 3, 2023	C-reactive protein (CRP) levels	None	Basic model	None	C-reactive protein (CRP) levels	DNA methylation	Age, Sex, Cell composition (reference based), Batch effects	mg/L	Beta values	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17936	1	Adults	Both	European	cg20726456	chr12:113415459	12	113415459	OAS2	Open sea	-1.6	0.376	0.000015	Basic_Model	Robert-F.-Hillary_c-reactive_protein__crp__levels_basic_model
Cronjé HT	Prospective Urban and Rural Epidemiology study	31910897	2020-01-07	Alcohol consumption	EFO_0004329, NCIT_C16273	None	Additional file 2a	DNA methylation	Alcohol consumption	Age, body mass index, smoking, cell composition (reference based), batch effects	Beta Values	grams per day	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	108	1	Adults	Males	African	cg25682386	chr12:113435980	12	113435980	OAS2	Open sea	-0.00021	0.000046	0.000015	None	31910897_Cronjé-HT_alcohol_consumption
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01703	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01703	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0400992	0.00927718	0.00001554003	P01703	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01703_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02749	None	OSCA model 4	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02749	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking,20 DNAm PCs	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	0.0621373	0.0143955	0.00001596096	P02749	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02749_OSCA_model_4
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A0J9YX35	None	OSCA model 4	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A0J9YX35	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking,20 DNAm PCs	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0618533	0.0143312	0.00001599423	A0A0J9YX35	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A0J9YX35_OSCA_model_4
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A0C4DH29	None	OSCA model 4	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A0C4DH29	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking,20 DNAm PCs	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0620324	0.0143842	0.00001624468	A0A0C4DH29	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A0C4DH29_OSCA_model_4
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01714	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01714	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg20726456	chr12:113415459	12	113415459	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0355807	0.00825134	0.00001627558	P01714	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01714_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01703	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01703	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0399996	0.00927629	0.00001628194	P01703	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01703_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A0C4DH25	None	OSCA model 4	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A0C4DH25	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking,20 DNAm PCs	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	-0.061627	0.0143069	0.00001661933	A0A0C4DH25	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A0C4DH25_OSCA_model_4
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P78563	None	OSCA model 4	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P78563	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking,20 DNAm PCs	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0611344	0.0142727	0.00001853018	P78563	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P78563_OSCA_model_4
Gadd DA	Generation Scotland	35945220	31/07/2022	MX1 protein levels (SeqId = 17460-51)	None	SomaScan protein measurement	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6801458	MX1 protein levels (SeqId = 17460-51)	DNA methylation	Age, sex, pQTLs, batch effects, ancestry (genomic PCs), depression, cell composition (reference based), body mass index, smoking	None	M values	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	Full UniProt name: Interferon-induced GTP-binding protein Mx1	774	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04880620	chr12:113415945	12	113415945	OAS2	Open sea	-1.47	0.343	0.000019	None	Gadd-DA_mx1_protein_levels__seqid___17460-51__somascan_protein_measurement
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	Q08380	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	Q08380	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg20800221	chr12:113443790	12	113443790	OAS2	Open sea	0.0353865	0.00828345	0.00001949941	Q08380	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_Q08380_OSCA_model_2
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 2 at 9y with age as a random effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg12247536	chr12:113428107	12	113428107	OAS2	Open sea	0.0038	None	0.00002	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_2_at_9y_with_age_as_a_random_effect
Battram T	GEO	30602389	2020-09-15	Tissue	None	EWAS Catalog re-analysis of GEO data. GEO accession ID is GSE124366. Tissue types are buccal epithelial cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	DNA methylation	Tissue	Batch effects, cell composition (reference free)	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Buccal cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	215	1	Children	Both	European	cg03240232	chr12:113448327	12	113448327	OAS2	Open sea	-0.01233	0.00283	0.000021	None	30602389_Battram-T_tissue_ewas_catalog_re-analysis_of_geo_data__geo_accession_id_is_gse124366__tissue_types_are_buccal_epithelial_cells_and_peripheral_blood_mononuclear_cells
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04430	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04430	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04880620	chr12:113415945	12	113415945	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0506849	0.0119167	0.00002119734	P04430	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04430_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P43652	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P43652	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04880620	chr12:113415945	12	113415945	OAS2	Open sea	0.0505524	0.0119149	0.00002221069	P43652	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P43652_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04430	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04430	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04880620	chr12:113415945	12	113415945	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0349473	0.00825153	0.00002296851	P04430	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04430_OSCA_model_1
Battram T	GEO	29921915	2020-09-15	Multiple sclerosis	EFO_0003885	EWAS Catalog re-analysis of GEO data. GEO accession ID is GSE106648	None	DNA methylation	Multiple sclerosis	Batch effects, cell composition (reference free)	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	279	1	Young adults	Both	Unclear	cg07253769	chr12:113447342	12	113447342	OAS2	Open sea	0.0146	0.00338	0.000023	None	29921915_Battram-T_multiple_sclerosis_ewas_catalog_re-analysis_of_geo_data__geo_accession_id_is_gse106648
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	HDL cholesterol	EFO_0004612	discovery	None	DNA methylation	HDL cholesterol	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Batch effects	Other	mmol/L	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	18225	1	Adults	Both	European	cg03210276	chr12:113445157	12	113445157	OAS2	Open sea	-0.212399	0.0503669	0.00002487289	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_hdl_cholesterol_discovery
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04275	None	OSCA model 4	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04275	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking,20 DNAm PCs	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg06217905	chr12:113435438	12	113435438	OAS2	Open sea	0.0376714	0.00894339	0.00002544037	P04275	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04275_OSCA_model_4
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02775	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02775	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg07253769	chr12:113447342	12	113447342	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0349466	0.00830436	0.00002589165	P02775	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02775_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P14151	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P14151	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0346969	0.0082516	0.00002627889	P14151	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P14151_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	O43866	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	O43866	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg06154315	chr12:113436953	12	113436953	OAS2	Open sea	0.0346819	0.0082516	0.00002649012	O43866	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_O43866_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01703	None	OSCA model 4	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01703	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking,20 DNAm PCs	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg11601443	chr12:113415930	12	113415930	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0465532	0.0110841	0.00002685112	P01703	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01703_OSCA_model_4
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04430	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04430	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04880620	chr12:113415945	12	113415945	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0499827	0.0119157	0.00002748379	P04430	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04430_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02775	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02775	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04880620	chr12:113415945	12	113415945	OAS2	Open sea	0.0345863	0.00825163	0.00002788025	P02775	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02775_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	Q08380	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	Q08380	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg20800221	chr12:113443790	12	113443790	OAS2	Open sea	0.0345634	0.00825164	0.0000282229	Q08380	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_Q08380_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A075B6H9	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A075B6H9	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0387929	0.00926696	0.00002853781	A0A075B6H9	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A075B6H9_OSCA_model_3
Gross AM	-	27105112	2016-04-21	HIV infection	EFO_0000764	Discovery	Table S2	DNA methylation	HIV infection	Age and cell counts	-	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	-	181	1	46.5	Males	European	cg16399664	chr12:113417284	12	113417284	OAS2	Open sea	-0.890101	0.2129	0.000029	-	27105112_hiv_infection_discovery
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A075B6H9	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A075B6H9	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0388462	0.00929163	0.00002922048	A0A075B6H9	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A075B6H9_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02775	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02775	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg07253769	chr12:113447342	12	113447342	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0345987	0.00830062	0.00003087636	P02775	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02775_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P36955	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P36955	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	0.037806	0.00907276	0.00003104319	P36955	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P36955_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P78563	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P78563	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg16399664	chr12:113417284	12	113417284	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0358855	0.00862143	0.00003167667	P78563	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P78563_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01714	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01714	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg06217905	chr12:113435438	12	113435438	OAS2	Open sea	0.0355528	0.00854872	0.00003216912	P01714	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01714_OSCA_model_2
Gadd DA	Generation Scotland	35945220	31/07/2022	SPINT1 protein levels (SeqId = 2828-82)	None	SomaScan protein measurement	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6801458	SPINT1 protein levels (SeqId = 2828-82)	DNA methylation	Age, sex, pQTLs, batch effects, ancestry (genomic PCs), depression, cell composition (reference based), body mass index, smoking	None	M values	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	Full UniProt name: Kunitz-type protease inhibitor 1	774	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04880620	chr12:113415945	12	113415945	OAS2	Open sea	1.422	0.342	0.000033	None	Gadd-DA_spint1_protein_levels__seqid___2828-82__somascan_protein_measurement
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P78563	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P78563	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg16399664	chr12:113417284	12	113417284	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0356125	0.00858592	0.00003376147	P78563	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P78563_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P36955	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P36955	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	0.0385463	0.00929562	0.00003391689	P36955	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P36955_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01714	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01714	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg06217905	chr12:113435438	12	113435438	OAS2	Open sea	0.0353179	0.00854299	0.00003582729	P01714	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01714_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P29622	None	OSCA model 4	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P29622	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking,20 DNAm PCs	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	0.0590371	0.0143054	0.00003697122	P29622	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P29622_OSCA_model_4
Gadd DA	Generation Scotland	35945220	31/07/2022	COLEC12 protein levels (SeqId = 5457-5)	None	SomaScan protein measurement	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6801458	COLEC12 protein levels (SeqId = 5457-5)	DNA methylation	Age, sex, pQTLs, batch effects, ancestry (genomic PCs), depression, cell composition (reference based), body mass index, smoking	None	M values	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	Full UniProt name: Collectin-12	774	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04880620	chr12:113415945	12	113415945	OAS2	Open sea	1.41	0.343	0.000037	None	Gadd-DA_colec12_protein_levels__seqid___5457-5__somascan_protein_measurement
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01718	None	OSCA model 4	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01718	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking,20 DNAm PCs	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04880620	chr12:113415945	12	113415945	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0519178	0.0126247	0.00003937207	P01718	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01718_OSCA_model_4
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	O43866	None	OSCA model 4	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	O43866	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking,20 DNAm PCs	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	0.0587181	0.0143014	0.0000405166	O43866	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_O43866_OSCA_model_4
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A075B6H9	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A075B6H9	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg16382882	chr12:113435923	12	113435923	OAS2	Open sea	0.0337794	0.00825186	0.00004270828	A0A075B6H9	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A075B6H9_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01023	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01023	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg07253769	chr12:113447342	12	113447342	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0339078	0.00828998	0.0000433275	P01023	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01023_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A0C4DH38	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A0C4DH38	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0336827	0.00825189	0.00004492208	A0A0C4DH38	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A0C4DH38_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02763	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02763	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg06154315	chr12:113436953	12	113436953	OAS2	Open sea	0.0336814	0.00825189	0.00004495174	P02763	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02763_OSCA_model_1
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	sex	PATO_0000047	Discovery	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	sex	gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg16399664	chr12:113417284	12	113417284	OAS2	Open sea	0.009	0.0022	0.000045	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_sex_discovery
Battram T	GEO	23177740	2020-09-15	Age	EFO_0000246	EWAS Catalog re-analysis of GEO data. GEO accession ID is GSE40279	None	DNA methylation	Age	Batch effects, cell composition (reference free)	Beta Values	Years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	656	1	Adults	Both	Unclear	cg20870559	chr12:113416518	12	113416518	OAS2	Open sea	-0.00018	0.000044	0.000046	None	23177740_Battram-T_age_ewas_catalog_re-analysis_of_geo_data__geo_accession_id_is_gse40279
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	BMI	EFO_0004340	discovery	None	DNA methylation	BMI	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Batch effects	Other	kg/m2	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17304	1	Adults	Both	European	cg20726456	chr12:113415459	12	113415459	OAS2	Open sea	-0.189178	0.0464274	0.00004627814	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_bmi_discovery
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02748	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02748	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg06154315	chr12:113436953	12	113436953	OAS2	Open sea	0.0505002	0.0124045	0.00004703305	P02748	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02748_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02749	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02749	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	0.0378008	0.0092895	0.0000474228	P02749	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02749_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02749	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02749	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	0.0377865	0.00929356	0.00004810084	P02749	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02749_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04004	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04004	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg06154315	chr12:113436953	12	113436953	OAS2	Open sea	0.0511418	0.0126084	0.00005014328	P04004	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04004_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01031	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01031	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg11601443	chr12:113415930	12	113415930	OAS2	Open sea	0.0334078	0.00825196	0.00005181785	P01031	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01031_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01834	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01834	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	-0.033368	0.00825197	0.00005289824	P01834	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01834_OSCA_model_1
Inkster A	Seven dataset from four North American cohorts. GSE73375, GSE75428, GSE98224, GSE74738, GSE100197, GSE108567, and GSE128827	34044884	03-08-2021	Sex	PATO_0001894	Discovery	Supplementary Table 1	DNA methylation	Sex	Ancestry (genomic PCs), Gestational age, Dataset	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Placenta	None	585	4	Infants	Both	European, East Asian, African, Admixed	cg12247536	chr12:113428107	12	113428107	OAS2	Open sea	1.5	None	0.000053	None	34044884_Inkster-A_sex_discovery
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A075B6H7	None	OSCA model 4	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A075B6H7	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking,20 DNAm PCs	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04880620	chr12:113415945	12	113415945	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0508335	0.0125806	0.00005358128	A0A075B6H7	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A075B6H7_OSCA_model_4
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02763	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02763	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04880620	chr12:113415945	12	113415945	OAS2	Open sea	0.0333415	0.00825198	0.00005362532	P02763	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02763_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A0J9YX35	None	OSCA model 4	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A0J9YX35	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking,20 DNAm PCs	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04880620	chr12:113415945	12	113415945	OAS2	Open sea	-0.050947	0.0126123	0.00005384901	A0A0J9YX35	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A0J9YX35_OSCA_model_4
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01023	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01023	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg07253769	chr12:113447342	12	113447342	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0322022	0.00797382	0.00005406855	P01023	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01023_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02748	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02748	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg16382882	chr12:113435923	12	113435923	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0331565	0.00825203	0.00005899113	P02748	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02748_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P18428	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P18428	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0361496	0.00901763	0.00006133903	P18428	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P18428_OSCA_model_3
Kashima K	None	33564054	2021-02-09	gestational age	EFO_0005112	None	Supplementary Table 6	DNA methylation	gestational age	sex, batch effects, cell composition (reference based), cesarean section, maternal pre-pregnancy bmi, maternal smoking before pregnancy, chorioamnionitis, idiopathic premature rupture of the membrane, preeclampsia	Beta Values	weeks	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Cord blood	None	110	1	Infants	Both	East Asian	cg07253769	chr12:113447342	12	113447342	OAS2	Open sea	0.0039	0.00094	0.000065	None	33564054_Kashima-K_gestational_age
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	BMI	EFO_0004340	discovery	None	DNA methylation	BMI	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Batch effects	Other	kg/m2	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17304	1	Adults	Both	European	cg16399664	chr12:113417284	12	113417284	OAS2	Open sea	0.131568	0.0329385	0.0000651428	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_bmi_discovery
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	Q08380	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	Q08380	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg20800221	chr12:113443790	12	113443790	OAS2	Open sea	0.0327123	0.00819387	0.00006575783	Q08380	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_Q08380_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02790	None	OSCA model 4	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02790	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking,20 DNAm PCs	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	0.056658	0.0142015	0.00006651137	P02790	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02790_OSCA_model_4
Robert F Hillary	Generation Scotland	10.1101/2023.01.10.23284387	9/6/2023	Prevalent COPD (Self-report)	None	Basic model	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8021411	DNA methylation	Prevalent COPD (Self-report)	Age, Sex, Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	18078	1	Adults (18-65y)	Both	European	cg06154315	chr12:113436953	12	113436953	OAS2	Open sea	0.077	0.01933	0.000068	None	Robert-F-Hillary_Prevalent_COPD_(Self-report)_Basic_model
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04275	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04275	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg06217905	chr12:113435438	12	113435438	OAS2	Open sea	0.0340426	0.00854539	0.00006816867	P04275	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04275_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	O75636	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	O75636	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg11601443	chr12:113415930	12	113415930	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0384665	0.00965657	0.00006824814	O75636	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_O75636_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A0G2JMB2	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A0G2JMB2	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg20726456	chr12:113415459	12	113415459	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0369792	0.0092834	0.00006827363	A0A0G2JMB2	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A0G2JMB2_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P25311	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P25311	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04880620	chr12:113415945	12	113415945	OAS2	Open sea	0.0328334	0.00825212	0.00006960307	P25311	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P25311_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04275	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04275	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg06217905	chr12:113435438	12	113435438	OAS2	Open sea	0.0339777	0.00854725	0.00007063281	P04275	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04275_OSCA_model_3
Gadd DA	Generation Scotland	35945220	31/07/2022	IGF1 protein levels (SeqId = 2952-75)	None	SomaScan protein measurement	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6801458	IGF1 protein levels (SeqId = 2952-75)	DNA methylation	Age, sex, pQTLs, batch effects, ancestry (genomic PCs), depression, cell composition (reference based), body mass index, smoking	None	M values	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	Full UniProt name: Insulin-like growth factor I	774	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg06255132	chr12:113426510	12	113426510	OAS2	Open sea	0.56	0.14	0.000071	None	Gadd-DA_igf1_protein_levels__seqid___2952-75__somascan_protein_measurement
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02671	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02671	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04880620	chr12:113415945	12	113415945	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0471778	0.0118744	0.00007128728	P02671	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02671_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	O75636	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	O75636	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg20870559	chr12:113416518	12	113416518	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0327444	0.00825214	0.00007282593	O75636	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_O75636_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02775	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02775	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg06154315	chr12:113436953	12	113436953	OAS2	Open sea	0.0326924	0.00825216	0.00007477525	P02775	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02775_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A0J9YX35	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A0J9YX35	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04880620	chr12:113415945	12	113415945	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0470924	0.011888	0.00007488503	A0A0J9YX35	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A0J9YX35_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04430	None	OSCA model 4	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04430	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking,20 DNAm PCs	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0569378	0.014381	0.00007554172	P04430	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04430_OSCA_model_4
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A0G2JMB2	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A0G2JMB2	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg20726456	chr12:113415459	12	113415459	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0326665	0.00825217	0.00007576663	A0A0G2JMB2	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A0G2JMB2_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P55056	None	OSCA model 4	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P55056	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking,20 DNAm PCs	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	0.0567464	0.01435	0.00007707256	P55056	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P55056_OSCA_model_4
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A0A0MT89	None	OSCA model 4	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A0A0MT89	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking,20 DNAm PCs	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0566574	0.0143289	0.00007719277	A0A0A0MT89	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A0A0MT89_OSCA_model_4
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02671	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02671	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04880620	chr12:113415945	12	113415945	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0469232	0.011868	0.00007729552	P02671	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02671_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P25311	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P25311	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg06154315	chr12:113436953	12	113436953	OAS2	Open sea	0.0325954	0.00825218	0.00007854629	P25311	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P25311_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01742	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01742	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg11601443	chr12:113415930	12	113415930	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0379724	0.00961951	0.00007935987	P01742	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01742_OSCA_model_2
Battram T	GEO	30602389	2020-09-15	Tissue	None	EWAS Catalog re-analysis of GEO data. GEO accession ID is GSE124366. Tissue types are buccal epithelial cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	DNA methylation	Tissue	Batch effects, cell composition (reference free)	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Buccal cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	215	1	Children	Both	European	cg00175901	chr12:113416290	12	113416290	OAS2	Open sea	0.00428	0.00106	0.00008	None	30602389_Battram-T_tissue_ewas_catalog_re-analysis_of_geo_data__geo_accession_id_is_gse124366__tissue_types_are_buccal_epithelial_cells_and_peripheral_blood_mononuclear_cells
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02750	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02750	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg12560128	chr12:113416061	12	113416061	OAS2	Open sea	0.0325141	0.00825221	0.00008184419	P02750	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02750_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	Q08380	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	Q08380	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0361803	0.00919018	0.00008294381	Q08380	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_Q08380_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P80108	None	OSCA model 4	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P80108	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking,20 DNAm PCs	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04880620	chr12:113415945	12	113415945	OAS2	Open sea	0.0495985	0.0126051	0.00008365708	P80108	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P80108_OSCA_model_4
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02775	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02775	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg11601443	chr12:113415930	12	113415930	OAS2	Open sea	0.0324607	0.00825222	0.00008408025	P02775	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02775_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P78563	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P78563	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0362404	0.00923539	0.00008746027	P78563	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P78563_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01701	None	OSCA model 4	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01701	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking,20 DNAm PCs	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0562627	0.0143788	0.00009160624	P01701	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01701_OSCA_model_4
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01762	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01762	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0363276	0.00928797	0.00009223342	P01762	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01762_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01031	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01031	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg06154315	chr12:113436953	12	113436953	OAS2	Open sea	0.0322765	0.00825227	0.00009224175	P01031	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01031_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01602	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01602	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0362352	0.00926917	0.00009301321	P01602	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01602_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01602	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01602	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0362612	0.00927985	0.0000936662	P01602	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01602_OSCA_model_2
Robert F Hillary	Generation Scotland	10.1101/2023.01.10.23284387	9/6/2023	Prevalent Type 2 Diabetes (Self-report)	None	Fully-adjusted model	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8021411	DNA methylation	Prevalent Type 2 Diabetes (Self-report)	Age, Sex, Cell composition (reference based), Ancestry (genomic PCs), Body mass index, Socio-economic position, Education, Alcohol consumption	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	14350	1	Adults (18-65y)	Both	European	cg06154315	chr12:113436953	12	113436953	OAS2	Open sea	0.12	0.0303	0.000095	None	Robert-F-Hillary_Prevalent_Type_2_Diabetes_(Self-report)_Fully-adjusted_model
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02750	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02750	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg16399664	chr12:113417284	12	113417284	OAS2	Open sea	0.0322154	0.00825229	0.00009511214	P02750	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02750_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01762	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01762	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0362366	0.00928344	0.00009528866	P01762	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01762_OSCA_model_3
Inkster A	Seven dataset from four North American cohorts. GSE73375, GSE75428, GSE98224, GSE74738, GSE100197, GSE108567, and GSE128827	34044884	03-08-2021	Sex	PATO_0001894	Discovery	Supplementary Table 1	DNA methylation	Sex	Ancestry (genomic PCs), Gestational age, Dataset	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Placenta	None	585	4	Infants	Both	European, East Asian, African, Admixed	cg19371652	chr12:113415883	12	113415883	OAS2	Open sea	0.96	None	0.000096	None	34044884_Inkster-A_sex_discovery
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A075B6H7	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A075B6H7	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04880620	chr12:113415945	12	113415945	OAS2	Open sea	-0.0321454	0.0082523	0.00009850449	A0A075B6H7	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A075B6H7_OSCA_model_1