author	consortium	pmid	date	trait	efo	analysis	source	outcome	exposure	covariates	outcome_units	exposure_units	methylation_array	tissue	further_details	n	n_cohorts	age	sex	ethnicity	cpg	chrpos	chr	pos	gene	type	beta	se	p	details	study_id
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg00891541	chr16:68481487	16	68481487	SMPD3	Island	0.0046	0.00025	0	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	sex	PATO_0000047	Discovery	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	sex	gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg00891541	chr16:68481487	16	68481487	SMPD3	Island	0.052	0.003	0	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_sex_discovery
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg01041405	chr16:68440620	16	68440620	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0021	0.00014	0	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg02593381	chr16:68434111	16	68434111	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.003	0.0002	0	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 2 at 6y with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg03873826	chr16:68407311	16	68407311	SMPD3	South shore	0.012	0.0011	0	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_2_at_6y_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg04464276	chr16:68481049	16	68481049	SMPD3	Island	0.0035	0.00016	0	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	sex	PATO_0000047	Discovery	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	sex	gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg05144928	chr16:68481543	16	68481543	SMPD3	Island	0.037	0.0031	0	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_sex_discovery
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg05591728	chr16:68477022	16	68477022	SMPD3	North shelf	-0.0021	0.00017	0	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg05948940	chr16:68481342	16	68481342	SMPD3	Island	0.0023	0.00014	0	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg06106242	chr16:68482941	16	68482941	SMPD3	South shore	0.0032	0.00017	0	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 2 at 6y with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg06106242	chr16:68482941	16	68482941	SMPD3	South shore	-0.011	0.0012	0	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_2_at_6y_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	sex	PATO_0000047	Discovery	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	sex	gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg06106242	chr16:68482941	16	68482941	SMPD3	South shore	-0.019	0.0022	0	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_sex_discovery
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg07461772	chr16:68482809	16	68482809	SMPD3	Island	0.0021	0.000089	0	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg08890345	chr16:68481248	16	68481248	SMPD3	Island	0.0019	0.0002	0	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	sex	PATO_0000047	Discovery	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	sex	gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg08890345	chr16:68481248	16	68481248	SMPD3	Island	0.028	0.0023	0	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_sex_discovery
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg10426893	chr16:68482821	16	68482821	SMPD3	Island	0.0023	0.00013	0	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg10556064	chr16:68481489	16	68481489	SMPD3	Island	0.0029	0.00018	0	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	sex	PATO_0000047	Discovery	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	sex	gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg10556064	chr16:68481489	16	68481489	SMPD3	Island	0.044	0.0023	0	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_sex_discovery
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg12136772	chr16:68481813	16	68481813	SMPD3	Island	0.0013	0.00015	0	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg17217677	chr16:68483194	16	68483194	SMPD3	South shore	0.0025	0.00019	0	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 2 at 6y with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg17217677	chr16:68483194	16	68483194	SMPD3	South shore	-0.012	0.0013	0	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_2_at_6y_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg19297232	chr16:68483021	16	68483021	SMPD3	South shore	0.0063	0.00032	0	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 2 at 6y with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg19297232	chr16:68483021	16	68483021	SMPD3	South shore	-0.029	0.002	0	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_2_at_6y_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg22116290	chr16:68481968	16	68481968	SMPD3	Island	0.0012	0.00013	0	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	sex	PATO_0000047	Discovery	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	sex	gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg23758485	chr16:68482202	16	68482202	SMPD3	Island	-0.0055	0.00031	0	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_sex_discovery
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a random effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg07461772	chr16:68482809	16	68482809	SMPD3	Island	0.0017	None	3.6000000000000004e-207	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_random_effect
Battram T	GEO	30602389	2020-09-15	Tissue	None	EWAS Catalog re-analysis of GEO data. GEO accession ID is GSE124366. Tissue types are buccal epithelial cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	DNA methylation	Tissue	Batch effects, cell composition (reference free)	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Buccal cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	215	1	Children	Both	European	cg08371223	chr16:68443138	16	68443138	SMPD3	Open sea	0.4531	0.00583	1.6e-147	None	30602389_Battram-T_tissue_ewas_catalog_re-analysis_of_geo_data__geo_accession_id_is_gse124366__tissue_types_are_buccal_epithelial_cells_and_peripheral_blood_mononuclear_cells
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a random effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg05948940	chr16:68481342	16	68481342	SMPD3	Island	0.0024	None	2.7000000000000003e-134	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_random_effect
Battram T	GEO	30602389	2020-09-15	Tissue	None	EWAS Catalog re-analysis of GEO data. GEO accession ID is GSE124366. Tissue types are buccal epithelial cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	DNA methylation	Tissue	Batch effects, cell composition (reference free)	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Buccal cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	215	1	Children	Both	European	cg02593381	chr16:68434111	16	68434111	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.25531	0.00416	1.8e-128	None	30602389_Battram-T_tissue_ewas_catalog_re-analysis_of_geo_data__geo_accession_id_is_gse124366__tissue_types_are_buccal_epithelial_cells_and_peripheral_blood_mononuclear_cells
Battram T	GEO	30602389	2020-09-15	Tissue	None	EWAS Catalog re-analysis of GEO data. GEO accession ID is GSE124366. Tissue types are buccal epithelial cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	DNA methylation	Tissue	Batch effects, cell composition (reference free)	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Buccal cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	215	1	Children	Both	European	cg26899718	chr16:68404797	16	68404797	SMPD3	North shore	-0.24255	0.004	1.4999999999999998e-127	None	30602389_Battram-T_tissue_ewas_catalog_re-analysis_of_geo_data__geo_accession_id_is_gse124366__tissue_types_are_buccal_epithelial_cells_and_peripheral_blood_mononuclear_cells
Battram T	GEO	30602389	2020-09-15	Tissue	None	EWAS Catalog re-analysis of GEO data. GEO accession ID is GSE124366. Tissue types are buccal epithelial cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	DNA methylation	Tissue	Batch effects, cell composition (reference free)	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Buccal cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	215	1	Children	Both	European	cg03599928	chr16:68405168	16	68405168	SMPD3	Island	-0.18213	0.00339	5.3e-118	None	30602389_Battram-T_tissue_ewas_catalog_re-analysis_of_geo_data__geo_accession_id_is_gse124366__tissue_types_are_buccal_epithelial_cells_and_peripheral_blood_mononuclear_cells
Battram T	GEO	30602389	2020-09-15	Tissue	None	EWAS Catalog re-analysis of GEO data. GEO accession ID is GSE124366. Tissue types are buccal epithelial cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	DNA methylation	Tissue	Batch effects, cell composition (reference free)	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Buccal cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	215	1	Children	Both	European	cg04464276	chr16:68481049	16	68481049	SMPD3	Island	0.1585	0.00331	3.8e-109	None	30602389_Battram-T_tissue_ewas_catalog_re-analysis_of_geo_data__geo_accession_id_is_gse124366__tissue_types_are_buccal_epithelial_cells_and_peripheral_blood_mononuclear_cells
Battram T	GEO	30602389	2020-09-15	Tissue	None	EWAS Catalog re-analysis of GEO data. GEO accession ID is GSE124366. Tissue types are buccal epithelial cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	DNA methylation	Tissue	Batch effects, cell composition (reference free)	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Buccal cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	215	1	Children	Both	European	cg07735969	chr16:68418473	16	68418473	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.17141	0.00372	3.5e-106	None	30602389_Battram-T_tissue_ewas_catalog_re-analysis_of_geo_data__geo_accession_id_is_gse124366__tissue_types_are_buccal_epithelial_cells_and_peripheral_blood_mononuclear_cells
Battram T	GEO	30602389	2020-09-15	Tissue	None	EWAS Catalog re-analysis of GEO data. GEO accession ID is GSE124366. Tissue types are buccal epithelial cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	DNA methylation	Tissue	Batch effects, cell composition (reference free)	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Buccal cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	215	1	Children	Both	European	cg04685738	chr16:68421884	16	68421884	SMPD3	Open sea	0.14834	0.00332	8.300000000000001e-104	None	30602389_Battram-T_tissue_ewas_catalog_re-analysis_of_geo_data__geo_accession_id_is_gse124366__tissue_types_are_buccal_epithelial_cells_and_peripheral_blood_mononuclear_cells
Battram T	GEO	30602389	2020-09-15	Tissue	None	EWAS Catalog re-analysis of GEO data. GEO accession ID is GSE124366. Tissue types are buccal epithelial cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	DNA methylation	Tissue	Batch effects, cell composition (reference free)	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Buccal cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	215	1	Children	Both	European	cg00891541	chr16:68481487	16	68481487	SMPD3	Island	0.24345	0.00667	1.5e-88	None	30602389_Battram-T_tissue_ewas_catalog_re-analysis_of_geo_data__geo_accession_id_is_gse124366__tissue_types_are_buccal_epithelial_cells_and_peripheral_blood_mononuclear_cells
Battram T	GEO	30602389	2020-09-15	Tissue	None	EWAS Catalog re-analysis of GEO data. GEO accession ID is GSE124366. Tissue types are buccal epithelial cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	DNA methylation	Tissue	Batch effects, cell composition (reference free)	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Buccal cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	215	1	Children	Both	European	cg05948940	chr16:68481342	16	68481342	SMPD3	Island	0.13319	0.00372	4.4e-87	None	30602389_Battram-T_tissue_ewas_catalog_re-analysis_of_geo_data__geo_accession_id_is_gse124366__tissue_types_are_buccal_epithelial_cells_and_peripheral_blood_mononuclear_cells
Battram T	GEO	30602389	2020-09-15	Tissue	None	EWAS Catalog re-analysis of GEO data. GEO accession ID is GSE124366. Tissue types are buccal epithelial cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	DNA methylation	Tissue	Batch effects, cell composition (reference free)	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Buccal cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	215	1	Children	Both	European	cg10556064	chr16:68481489	16	68481489	SMPD3	Island	0.18616	0.00565	3.5000000000000003e-81	None	30602389_Battram-T_tissue_ewas_catalog_re-analysis_of_geo_data__geo_accession_id_is_gse124366__tissue_types_are_buccal_epithelial_cells_and_peripheral_blood_mononuclear_cells
Battram T	GEO	30602389	2020-09-15	Tissue	None	EWAS Catalog re-analysis of GEO data. GEO accession ID is GSE124366. Tissue types are buccal epithelial cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	DNA methylation	Tissue	Batch effects, cell composition (reference free)	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Buccal cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	215	1	Children	Both	European	cg07554664	chr16:68431982	16	68431982	SMPD3	Open sea	0.10105	0.00324	2.1e-77	None	30602389_Battram-T_tissue_ewas_catalog_re-analysis_of_geo_data__geo_accession_id_is_gse124366__tissue_types_are_buccal_epithelial_cells_and_peripheral_blood_mononuclear_cells
Battram T	GEO	30602389	2020-09-15	Tissue	None	EWAS Catalog re-analysis of GEO data. GEO accession ID is GSE124366. Tissue types are buccal epithelial cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	DNA methylation	Tissue	Batch effects, cell composition (reference free)	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Buccal cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	215	1	Children	Both	European	cg12136772	chr16:68481813	16	68481813	SMPD3	Island	0.12581	0.0041	4.3e-76	None	30602389_Battram-T_tissue_ewas_catalog_re-analysis_of_geo_data__geo_accession_id_is_gse124366__tissue_types_are_buccal_epithelial_cells_and_peripheral_blood_mononuclear_cells
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02748	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02748	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg26899718	chr16:68404797	16	68404797	SMPD3	North shore	0.149931	0.00816324	1.662233e-74	P02748	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02748_OSCA_model_1
Battram T	GEO	30602389	2020-09-15	Tissue	None	EWAS Catalog re-analysis of GEO data. GEO accession ID is GSE124366. Tissue types are buccal epithelial cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	DNA methylation	Tissue	Batch effects, cell composition (reference free)	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Buccal cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	215	1	Children	Both	European	cg06106242	chr16:68482941	16	68482941	SMPD3	South shore	0.10879	0.00415	1.9e-65	None	30602389_Battram-T_tissue_ewas_catalog_re-analysis_of_geo_data__geo_accession_id_is_gse124366__tissue_types_are_buccal_epithelial_cells_and_peripheral_blood_mononuclear_cells
Battram T	GEO	30602389	2020-09-15	Tissue	None	EWAS Catalog re-analysis of GEO data. GEO accession ID is GSE124366. Tissue types are buccal epithelial cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	DNA methylation	Tissue	Batch effects, cell composition (reference free)	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Buccal cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	215	1	Children	Both	European	cg08890345	chr16:68481248	16	68481248	SMPD3	Island	0.1036	0.00406	9.3e-64	None	30602389_Battram-T_tissue_ewas_catalog_re-analysis_of_geo_data__geo_accession_id_is_gse124366__tissue_types_are_buccal_epithelial_cells_and_peripheral_blood_mononuclear_cells
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02748	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02748	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg03599928	chr16:68405168	16	68405168	SMPD3	Island	0.138142	0.00817741	2.0105500000000001e-63	P02748	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02748_OSCA_model_1
Battram T	GEO	30602389	2020-09-15	Tissue	None	EWAS Catalog re-analysis of GEO data. GEO accession ID is GSE124366. Tissue types are buccal epithelial cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	DNA methylation	Tissue	Batch effects, cell composition (reference free)	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Buccal cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	215	1	Children	Both	European	cg05392527	chr16:68394825	16	68394825	SMPD3	Open sea	0.07051	0.00302	3.8000000000000005e-58	None	30602389_Battram-T_tissue_ewas_catalog_re-analysis_of_geo_data__geo_accession_id_is_gse124366__tissue_types_are_buccal_epithelial_cells_and_peripheral_blood_mononuclear_cells
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02748	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02748	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02226672	chr16:68398533	16	68398533	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.131136	0.00818527	2.7927959999999996e-57	P02748	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02748_OSCA_model_1
Battram T	GEO	30602389	2020-09-15	Tissue	None	EWAS Catalog re-analysis of GEO data. GEO accession ID is GSE124366. Tissue types are buccal epithelial cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	DNA methylation	Tissue	Batch effects, cell composition (reference free)	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Buccal cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	215	1	Children	Both	European	cg10422047	chr16:68401557	16	68401557	SMPD3	North shelf	0.05864	0.00256	4.7000000000000004e-57	None	30602389_Battram-T_tissue_ewas_catalog_re-analysis_of_geo_data__geo_accession_id_is_gse124366__tissue_types_are_buccal_epithelial_cells_and_peripheral_blood_mononuclear_cells
Battram T	GEO	30602389	2020-09-15	Tissue	None	EWAS Catalog re-analysis of GEO data. GEO accession ID is GSE124366. Tissue types are buccal epithelial cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	DNA methylation	Tissue	Batch effects, cell composition (reference free)	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Buccal cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	215	1	Children	Both	European	cg01041405	chr16:68440620	16	68440620	SMPD3	Open sea	0.09717	0.0043	4.5e-56	None	30602389_Battram-T_tissue_ewas_catalog_re-analysis_of_geo_data__geo_accession_id_is_gse124366__tissue_types_are_buccal_epithelial_cells_and_peripheral_blood_mononuclear_cells
Shah S	-	25249537	2014-09-23	Sex	PATO_0000047	Discovery	Table S3	DNA methylation	Sex	Smoking, cell counts and technical covariates	Beta values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	-	815	1	70	Both	European	cg23758485	chr16:68482202	16	68482202	SMPD3	Island	-	-	9.999999999999999e-51	-	25249537_sex_discovery
Shah S	-	25249537	2014-09-23	Sex	PATO_0000047	Replication	Table S3	DNA methylation	Sex	Smoking, cell counts and technical covariates	Beta values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	-	445	1	79	Both	European	cg23758485	chr16:68482202	16	68482202	SMPD3	Island	-	-	9.999999999999999e-51	-	25249537_sex_replication
Battram T	GEO	30602389	2020-09-15	Tissue	None	EWAS Catalog re-analysis of GEO data. GEO accession ID is GSE124366. Tissue types are buccal epithelial cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	DNA methylation	Tissue	Batch effects, cell composition (reference free)	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Buccal cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	215	1	Children	Both	European	cg22116290	chr16:68481968	16	68481968	SMPD3	Island	0.06138	0.00309	1.5e-48	None	30602389_Battram-T_tissue_ewas_catalog_re-analysis_of_geo_data__geo_accession_id_is_gse124366__tissue_types_are_buccal_epithelial_cells_and_peripheral_blood_mononuclear_cells
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02748	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02748	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg11570753	chr16:68451654	16	68451654	SMPD3	Open sea	0.118652	0.00819825	3.799843e-47	P02748	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02748_OSCA_model_1
Battram T	GEO	30602389	2020-09-15	Tissue	None	EWAS Catalog re-analysis of GEO data. GEO accession ID is GSE124366. Tissue types are buccal epithelial cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	DNA methylation	Tissue	Batch effects, cell composition (reference free)	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Buccal cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	215	1	Children	Both	European	cg01210622	chr16:68405731	16	68405731	SMPD3	Island	0.04978	0.00264	1.1e-45	None	30602389_Battram-T_tissue_ewas_catalog_re-analysis_of_geo_data__geo_accession_id_is_gse124366__tissue_types_are_buccal_epithelial_cells_and_peripheral_blood_mononuclear_cells
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P18428	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P18428	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg26899718	chr16:68404797	16	68404797	SMPD3	North shore	0.116051	0.00820078	3.637362e-45	P18428	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P18428_OSCA_model_1
Battram T	GEO	30602389	2020-09-15	Tissue	None	EWAS Catalog re-analysis of GEO data. GEO accession ID is GSE124366. Tissue types are buccal epithelial cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	DNA methylation	Tissue	Batch effects, cell composition (reference free)	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Buccal cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	215	1	Children	Both	European	cg15201635	chr16:68482637	16	68482637	SMPD3	Island	-0.03656	0.00199	3.2000000000000004e-44	None	30602389_Battram-T_tissue_ewas_catalog_re-analysis_of_geo_data__geo_accession_id_is_gse124366__tissue_types_are_buccal_epithelial_cells_and_peripheral_blood_mononuclear_cells
Battram T	GEO	30602389	2020-09-15	Tissue	None	EWAS Catalog re-analysis of GEO data. GEO accession ID is GSE124366. Tissue types are buccal epithelial cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	DNA methylation	Tissue	Batch effects, cell composition (reference free)	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Buccal cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	215	1	Children	Both	European	cg19297232	chr16:68483021	16	68483021	SMPD3	South shore	0.13182	0.00732	3.4999999999999996e-43	None	30602389_Battram-T_tissue_ewas_catalog_re-analysis_of_geo_data__geo_accession_id_is_gse124366__tissue_types_are_buccal_epithelial_cells_and_peripheral_blood_mononuclear_cells
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01742	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01742	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg26899718	chr16:68404797	16	68404797	SMPD3	North shore	0.112962	0.00820372	7.177369e-43	P01742	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01742_OSCA_model_1
Yao C	FHS, KORA F4, BLSA, InCHIANTI	33752734	2021-03-22	Gene expression of Affymetrix ID: 3666146 (gene symbol: SLC7A6)	None	Meta-analysis	Table S6	DNA methylation	Gene expression of Affymetrix ID: 3666146 (gene symbol: SLC7A6)	Age, sex, cell composition (reference based), batch effects	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	4170	1	Adults	Both	Unclear	cg02226672	chr16:68398533	16	68398533	SMPD3	Open sea	None	None	3.9e-42	None	33752734_Yao-C_gene_expression_of_affymetrix_id__3666146__gene_symbol__slc7a6__meta-analysis
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02750	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02750	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02226672	chr16:68398533	16	68398533	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.111917	0.0082047	4.149683e-42	P02750	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02750_OSCA_model_1
Wozniak MB	-	23526956	2013-03-05	Clear cell renal carcinoma	EFO_0000349, EFO_0000681	-	Table S6	DNA methylation	Clear cell renal carcinoma	-	M values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Clear cell renal carcinoma tumour cells and adjacent healthy cells	-	129	1	63	Both	European	cg00891541	chr16:68481487	16	68481487	SMPD3	Island	-	-	7.28e-41	-	23526956_clear_cell_renal_carcinoma
Wozniak MB	-	23526956	2013-03-05	Clear cell renal carcinoma	EFO_0000349, EFO_0000681	-	Table S6	DNA methylation	Clear cell renal carcinoma	-	M values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Clear cell renal carcinoma tumour cells and adjacent healthy cells	-	129	1	63	Both	European	cg05591728	chr16:68477022	16	68477022	SMPD3	North shelf	-	-	7.35e-41	-	23526956_clear_cell_renal_carcinoma
Battram T	GEO	30602389	2020-09-15	Tissue	None	EWAS Catalog re-analysis of GEO data. GEO accession ID is GSE124366. Tissue types are buccal epithelial cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	DNA methylation	Tissue	Batch effects, cell composition (reference free)	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Buccal cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	215	1	Children	Both	European	cg17217677	chr16:68483194	16	68483194	SMPD3	South shore	0.08266	0.00482	1.3e-40	None	30602389_Battram-T_tissue_ewas_catalog_re-analysis_of_geo_data__geo_accession_id_is_gse124366__tissue_types_are_buccal_epithelial_cells_and_peripheral_blood_mononuclear_cells
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P18428	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P18428	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg03599928	chr16:68405168	16	68405168	SMPD3	Island	0.106483	0.00820963	2.9192379999999997e-38	P18428	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P18428_OSCA_model_1
Battram T	GEO	30602389	2020-09-15	Tissue	None	EWAS Catalog re-analysis of GEO data. GEO accession ID is GSE124366. Tissue types are buccal epithelial cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	DNA methylation	Tissue	Batch effects, cell composition (reference free)	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Buccal cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	215	1	Children	Both	European	cg02226672	chr16:68398533	16	68398533	SMPD3	Open sea	0.11891	0.00729	3.5e-38	None	30602389_Battram-T_tissue_ewas_catalog_re-analysis_of_geo_data__geo_accession_id_is_gse124366__tissue_types_are_buccal_epithelial_cells_and_peripheral_blood_mononuclear_cells
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02750	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02750	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg03599928	chr16:68405168	16	68405168	SMPD3	Island	0.105555	0.00821045	1.266542e-37	P02750	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02750_OSCA_model_1
Wozniak MB	-	23526956	2013-03-05	Clear cell renal carcinoma	EFO_0000349, EFO_0000681	-	Table S6	DNA methylation	Clear cell renal carcinoma	-	M values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Clear cell renal carcinoma tumour cells and adjacent healthy cells	-	129	1	63	Both	European	cg10556064	chr16:68481489	16	68481489	SMPD3	Island	-	-	2.15e-35	-	23526956_clear_cell_renal_carcinoma
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02750	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02750	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg11570753	chr16:68451654	16	68451654	SMPD3	Open sea	0.101681	0.00821378	5.061502e-35	P02750	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02750_OSCA_model_1
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 2 at 9y with age as a random effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg07461772	chr16:68482809	16	68482809	SMPD3	Island	0.0039	None	2.1e-34	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_2_at_9y_with_age_as_a_random_effect
Wozniak MB	-	23526956	2013-03-05	Clear cell renal carcinoma	EFO_0000349, EFO_0000681	-	Table S6	DNA methylation	Clear cell renal carcinoma	-	M values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Clear cell renal carcinoma tumour cells and adjacent healthy cells	-	129	1	63	Both	European	cg04464276	chr16:68481049	16	68481049	SMPD3	Island	-	-	3.16e-34	-	23526956_clear_cell_renal_carcinoma
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02748	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02748	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02845545	chr16:68408904	16	68408904	SMPD3	South shelf	0.0991467	0.00821589	2.251999e-33	P02748	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02748_OSCA_model_1
Battram T	GEO	30602389	2020-09-15	Tissue	None	EWAS Catalog re-analysis of GEO data. GEO accession ID is GSE124366. Tissue types are buccal epithelial cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	DNA methylation	Tissue	Batch effects, cell composition (reference free)	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Buccal cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	215	1	Children	Both	European	cg16658734	chr16:68401882	16	68401882	SMPD3	North shelf	0.03909	0.00267	3.5e-33	None	30602389_Battram-T_tissue_ewas_catalog_re-analysis_of_geo_data__geo_accession_id_is_gse124366__tissue_types_are_buccal_epithelial_cells_and_peripheral_blood_mononuclear_cells
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a random effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg22116290	chr16:68481968	16	68481968	SMPD3	Island	0.0014	None	3.6e-32	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_random_effect
Battram T	GEO	30602389	2020-09-15	Tissue	None	EWAS Catalog re-analysis of GEO data. GEO accession ID is GSE124366. Tissue types are buccal epithelial cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	DNA methylation	Tissue	Batch effects, cell composition (reference free)	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Buccal cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	215	1	Children	Both	European	cg08694014	chr16:68482591	16	68482591	SMPD3	Island	-0.01524	0.00107	4.2000000000000004e-32	None	30602389_Battram-T_tissue_ewas_catalog_re-analysis_of_geo_data__geo_accession_id_is_gse124366__tissue_types_are_buccal_epithelial_cells_and_peripheral_blood_mononuclear_cells
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02748	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02748	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg24921262	chr16:68404979	16	68404979	SMPD3	Island	0.0970819	0.00821757	4.621325e-32	P02748	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02748_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02750	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02750	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg26899718	chr16:68404797	16	68404797	SMPD3	North shore	0.0968058	0.00821779	6.88843e-32	P02750	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02750_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02790	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02790	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02226672	chr16:68398533	16	68398533	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0963197	0.00821818	1.3869710000000002e-31	P02790	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02790_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P18428	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P18428	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02226672	chr16:68398533	16	68398533	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0948945	0.00821931	1.058203e-30	P18428	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P18428_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01742	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01742	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg03599928	chr16:68405168	16	68405168	SMPD3	Island	0.0936407	0.00822029	6.165744e-30	P01742	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01742_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01742	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01742	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg24921262	chr16:68404979	16	68404979	SMPD3	Island	0.0929777	0.00822081	1.5507620000000002e-29	P01742	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01742_OSCA_model_1
Battram T	GEO	30602389	2020-09-15	Tissue	None	EWAS Catalog re-analysis of GEO data. GEO accession ID is GSE124366. Tissue types are buccal epithelial cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	DNA methylation	Tissue	Batch effects, cell composition (reference free)	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Buccal cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	215	1	Children	Both	European	cg05144928	chr16:68481543	16	68481543	SMPD3	Island	0.08222	0.00629	2.2000000000000004e-28	None	30602389_Battram-T_tissue_ewas_catalog_re-analysis_of_geo_data__geo_accession_id_is_gse124366__tissue_types_are_buccal_epithelial_cells_and_peripheral_blood_mononuclear_cells
Robert F. Hillary	Generation Scotland	doi.org/10.1101/2023.11.02.23298000	Nov 3, 2023	C-reactive protein (CRP) levels	None	Basic model	None	C-reactive protein (CRP) levels	DNA methylation	Age, Sex, Cell composition (reference based), Batch effects	mg/L	Beta values	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17936	1	Adults	Both	European	cg26899718	chr16:68404797	16	68404797	SMPD3	North shore	4	0.372	4.9000000000000005e-27	Basic_Model	Robert-F.-Hillary_c-reactive_protein__crp__levels_basic_model
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04004	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04004	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg26899718	chr16:68404797	16	68404797	SMPD3	North shore	0.0872437	0.00822509	3.439026e-26	P04004	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04004_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02750	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02750	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg03873826	chr16:68407311	16	68407311	SMPD3	South shore	0.0861126	0.0082259	1.483535e-25	P02750	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02750_OSCA_model_1
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a random effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg08937732	chr16:68393121	16	68393121	SMPD3	Open sea	0.00029	None	1.7e-25	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_random_effect
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	HDL cholesterol	EFO_0004612	discovery	None	DNA methylation	HDL cholesterol	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Batch effects	Other	mmol/L	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	18225	1	Adults	Both	European	cg26899718	chr16:68404797	16	68404797	SMPD3	North shore	-0.57791	0.0553616	1.944546e-25	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_hdl_cholesterol_discovery
Robert F. Hillary	Generation Scotland	doi.org/10.1101/2023.11.02.23298000	Nov 3, 2023	C-reactive protein (CRP) levels	None	Basic model	None	C-reactive protein (CRP) levels	DNA methylation	Age, Sex, Cell composition (reference based), Batch effects	mg/L	Beta values	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17936	1	Adults	Both	European	cg24921262	chr16:68404979	16	68404979	SMPD3	Island	4.2	0.408	1.3999999999999999e-24	Basic_Model	Robert-F.-Hillary_c-reactive_protein__crp__levels_basic_model
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04114	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04114	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg03873826	chr16:68407311	16	68407311	SMPD3	South shore	-0.0839295	0.00822744	2.362442e-24	P04114	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04114_OSCA_model_1
Battram T	GEO	30602389	2020-09-15	Tissue	None	EWAS Catalog re-analysis of GEO data. GEO accession ID is GSE124366. Tissue types are buccal epithelial cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	DNA methylation	Tissue	Batch effects, cell composition (reference free)	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Buccal cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	215	1	Children	Both	European	cg09578614	chr16:68405406	16	68405406	SMPD3	Island	0.01089	0.00094	7.7e-24	None	30602389_Battram-T_tissue_ewas_catalog_re-analysis_of_geo_data__geo_accession_id_is_gse124366__tissue_types_are_buccal_epithelial_cells_and_peripheral_blood_mononuclear_cells
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02748	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02748	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg03873826	chr16:68407311	16	68407311	SMPD3	South shore	0.0826868	0.0082283	1.1062270000000002e-23	P02748	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02748_OSCA_model_1
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	BMI	EFO_0004340	discovery	None	DNA methylation	BMI	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Batch effects	Other	kg/m2	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17304	1	Adults	Both	European	cg26899718	chr16:68404797	16	68404797	SMPD3	North shore	0.56177	0.0569906	7.327242000000001e-23	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_bmi_discovery
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a random effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg04464276	chr16:68481049	16	68481049	SMPD3	Island	0.0016	None	1.4000000000000002e-22	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_random_effect
Wozniak MB	-	23526956	2013-03-05	Clear cell renal carcinoma	EFO_0000349, EFO_0000681	-	Table S6	DNA methylation	Clear cell renal carcinoma	-	M values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Clear cell renal carcinoma tumour cells and adjacent healthy cells	-	129	1	63	Both	European	cg05948940	chr16:68481342	16	68481342	SMPD3	Island	-	-	1.6700000000000001e-22	-	23526956_clear_cell_renal_carcinoma
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02790	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02790	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg03599928	chr16:68405168	16	68405168	SMPD3	Island	0.0796827	0.00823032	4.203593e-22	P02790	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02790_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01031	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01031	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg26899718	chr16:68404797	16	68404797	SMPD3	North shore	0.0790257	0.00823075	9.149286e-22	P01031	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01031_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02750	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02750	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02845545	chr16:68408904	16	68408904	SMPD3	South shelf	0.0783317	0.0082312	2.066271e-21	P02750	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02750_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02748	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02748	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg24411294	chr16:68406165	16	68406165	SMPD3	Island	0.0777223	0.0082316	4.200025e-21	P02748	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02748_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02790	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02790	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg26899718	chr16:68404797	16	68404797	SMPD3	North shore	0.0753339	0.00823311	6.424508e-20	P02790	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02790_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02750	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02750	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg24921262	chr16:68404979	16	68404979	SMPD3	Island	0.0748078	0.00823344	1.158302e-19	P02750	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02750_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P18428	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P18428	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg24921262	chr16:68404979	16	68404979	SMPD3	Island	0.0741556	0.00823384	2.3919339999999996e-19	P18428	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P18428_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P27169	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P27169	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg26899718	chr16:68404797	16	68404797	SMPD3	North shore	-0.0735492	0.00823421	4.667676e-19	P27169	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P27169_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01024	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01024	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg26899718	chr16:68404797	16	68404797	SMPD3	North shore	0.0731346	0.00823446	7.349596999999999e-19	P01024	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01024_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01031	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01031	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg03599928	chr16:68405168	16	68405168	SMPD3	Island	0.072855	0.00823463	9.967378e-19	P01031	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01031_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04114	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04114	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02226672	chr16:68398533	16	68398533	SMPD3	Open sea	0.0727553	0.00823469	1.110855e-18	P04114	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04114_OSCA_model_1
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 2 at 9y with age as a random effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg05948940	chr16:68481342	16	68481342	SMPD3	Island	0.0052	None	1.9e-18	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_2_at_9y_with_age_as_a_random_effect
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02748	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02748	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg15035774	chr16:68450892	16	68450892	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0722358	0.008235	1.949369e-18	P02748	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02748_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P18428	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P18428	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg15035774	chr16:68450892	16	68450892	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0717172	0.00823531	3.403807e-18	P18428	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P18428_OSCA_model_1
Singmann P	-	26500701	2015-10-19	Sex	EFO_0001271	KORA F4	Additional file 2	DNA methylation	Sex	Age, smoking, alcohol consumption, body mass index, triglycerides, total leucocytes, high-density lipoprotein, low-density lipoprotein, physical activity, diabetes, myocardial infarction, cell counts and technical covariates	Beta values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	-	1799	1	60	Both	European	cg00891541	chr16:68481487	16	68481487	SMPD3	Island	-	-	6.2e-18	-	26500701_sex_kora_f4
Singmann P	-	26500701	2015-10-19	Sex	EFO_0001271	KORA F4	Additional file 2	DNA methylation	Sex	Age, smoking, alcohol consumption, body mass index, triglycerides, total leucocytes, high-density lipoprotein, low-density lipoprotein, physical activity, diabetes, myocardial infarction, cell counts and technical covariates	Beta values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	-	1799	1	60	Both	European	cg10556064	chr16:68481489	16	68481489	SMPD3	Island	-	-	7.8e-18	-	26500701_sex_kora_f4
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02671	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02671	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02226672	chr16:68398533	16	68398533	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.070474	0.00823604	1.274502e-17	P02671	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02671_OSCA_model_1
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	BMI	EFO_0004340	discovery	None	DNA methylation	BMI	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Batch effects	Other	kg/m2	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17304	1	Adults	Both	European	cg24921262	chr16:68404979	16	68404979	SMPD3	Island	0.483667	0.056612	1.408477e-17	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_bmi_discovery
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	Body fat	EFO_0007800	discovery	None	DNA methylation	Body fat	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Batch effects	Other	%	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17304	1	Adults	Both	European	cg24921262	chr16:68404979	16	68404979	SMPD3	Island	0.483148	0.0567424	1.8044140000000006e-17	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_body_fat_discovery
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	Body fat	EFO_0007800	discovery	None	DNA methylation	Body fat	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Batch effects	Other	%	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17304	1	Adults	Both	European	cg26899718	chr16:68404797	16	68404797	SMPD3	North shore	0.485085	0.0571624	2.3080780000000002e-17	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_body_fat_discovery
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P08603	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P08603	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg26899718	chr16:68404797	16	68404797	SMPD3	North shore	0.069471	0.00823662	3.6364120000000005e-17	P08603	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P08603_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P08185	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P08185	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg24921262	chr16:68404979	16	68404979	SMPD3	Island	-0.0691866	0.00823679	4.8823380000000005e-17	P08185	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P08185_OSCA_model_1
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a random effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg01041405	chr16:68440620	16	68440620	SMPD3	Open sea	0.0012	None	8.1e-17	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_random_effect
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P51884	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P51884	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02226672	chr16:68398533	16	68398533	SMPD3	Open sea	0.0685752	0.00823714	9.161306e-17	P51884	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P51884_OSCA_model_1
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	Waist-hip ratio	EFO_0004343	discovery	None	DNA methylation	Waist-hip ratio	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Batch effects	Other	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17304	1	Adults	Both	European	cg26899718	chr16:68404797	16	68404797	SMPD3	North shore	0.471816	0.0569932	1.337694e-16	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_waist-hip_ratio_discovery
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02647	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02647	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg24921262	chr16:68404979	16	68404979	SMPD3	Island	-0.0679013	0.00823752	1.82158e-16	P02647	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02647_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02647	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02647	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg26899718	chr16:68404797	16	68404797	SMPD3	North shore	-0.067824	0.00823756	1.970323e-16	P02647	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02647_OSCA_model_1
Yao C	FHS, KORA F4, BLSA, InCHIANTI	33752734	2021-03-22	Gene expression of Affymetrix ID: 3666282 (gene symbol: ZFP90)	None	Meta-analysis	Table S6	DNA methylation	Gene expression of Affymetrix ID: 3666282 (gene symbol: ZFP90)	Age, sex, cell composition (reference based), batch effects	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	4170	1	Adults	Both	Unclear	cg10426893	chr16:68482821	16	68482821	SMPD3	Island	None	None	3.2e-16	None	33752734_Yao-C_gene_expression_of_affymetrix_id__3666282__gene_symbol__zfp90__meta-analysis
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P06396	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P06396	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg26899718	chr16:68404797	16	68404797	SMPD3	North shore	-0.067233	0.00823789	3.577783e-16	P06396	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P06396_OSCA_model_1
Bozack	PRISM	34569420	Oct 22, 2021	Infant sex	PATO_0001894	Umbilical artery	Supplementary table 10	DNA methylation	Infant sex	Cell composition (reference free), Batch effects, Ancestry (other)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Umbilical artery	None	229	1	Infants	Both	European, African, Other	cg23758485	chr16:68482202	16	68482202	SMPD3	Island	None	None	4.1e-16	None	34569420_Bozack_infant_sex_umbilical_artery
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P18428	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P18428	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg03873826	chr16:68407311	16	68407311	SMPD3	South shore	0.0663874	0.00823836	8.32678e-16	P18428	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P18428_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02647	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02647	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg24921262	chr16:68404979	16	68404979	SMPD3	Island	-0.0711914	0.00886083	0.000000000000001011645	P02647	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02647_OSCA_model_2
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 2 at 6y with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg07461772	chr16:68482809	16	68482809	SMPD3	Island	-0.004	0.0005	0.0000000000000011	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_2_at_6y_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Battram T	GEO	30602389	2020-09-15	Tissue	None	EWAS Catalog re-analysis of GEO data. GEO accession ID is GSE124366. Tissue types are buccal epithelial cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	DNA methylation	Tissue	Batch effects, cell composition (reference free)	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Buccal cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	215	1	Children	Both	European	cg26906642	chr16:68394729	16	68394729	SMPD3	Open sea	0.02106	0.00242	0.0000000000000014	None	30602389_Battram-T_tissue_ewas_catalog_re-analysis_of_geo_data__geo_accession_id_is_gse124366__tissue_types_are_buccal_epithelial_cells_and_peripheral_blood_mononuclear_cells
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01742	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01742	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02226672	chr16:68398533	16	68398533	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0654509	0.00823887	0.000000000000002096529	P01742	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01742_OSCA_model_1
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg09578614	chr16:68405406	16	68405406	SMPD3	Island	-0.00022	0.000028	0.0000000000000022	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P08185	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P08185	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg26899718	chr16:68404797	16	68404797	SMPD3	North shore	-0.0650291	0.0082391	0.000000000000003164106	P08185	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P08185_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P18428	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P18428	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg11570753	chr16:68451654	16	68451654	SMPD3	Open sea	0.0649161	0.00823916	0.000000000000003531541	P18428	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P18428_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P18428	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P18428	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02845545	chr16:68408904	16	68408904	SMPD3	South shelf	0.0646361	0.00823931	0.000000000000004632586	P18428	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P18428_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04004	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04004	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg24921262	chr16:68404979	16	68404979	SMPD3	Island	0.0638383	0.00823973	0.000000000000009974459	P04004	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04004_OSCA_model_1
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg07554664	chr16:68431982	16	68431982	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0011	0.00015	0.000000000000012	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Battram T	GEO	30602389	2020-09-15	Tissue	None	EWAS Catalog re-analysis of GEO data. GEO accession ID is GSE124366. Tissue types are buccal epithelial cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	DNA methylation	Tissue	Batch effects, cell composition (reference free)	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Buccal cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	215	1	Children	Both	European	cg07461772	chr16:68482809	16	68482809	SMPD3	Island	0.02621	0.00316	0.000000000000018	None	30602389_Battram-T_tissue_ewas_catalog_re-analysis_of_geo_data__geo_accession_id_is_gse124366__tissue_types_are_buccal_epithelial_cells_and_peripheral_blood_mononuclear_cells
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01742	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01742	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg24921262	chr16:68404979	16	68404979	SMPD3	Island	0.0672554	0.00884628	0.00000000000003076156	P01742	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01742_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02750	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02750	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg24411294	chr16:68406165	16	68406165	SMPD3	Island	0.0621446	0.00824061	0.00000000000004926839	P02750	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02750_OSCA_model_1
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a random effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg10426893	chr16:68482821	16	68482821	SMPD3	Island	0.0012	None	0.000000000000052	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_random_effect
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P06396	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P06396	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg03599928	chr16:68405168	16	68405168	SMPD3	Island	-0.0619169	0.00824073	0.00000000000006088032	P06396	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P06396_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P08603	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P08603	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg24921262	chr16:68404979	16	68404979	SMPD3	Island	0.0618649	0.00824076	0.00000000000006388543	P08603	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P08603_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P08603	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P08603	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg24921262	chr16:68404979	16	68404979	SMPD3	Island	0.0658151	0.00887976	0.0000000000001313909	P08603	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P08603_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P35858	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P35858	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg24921262	chr16:68404979	16	68404979	SMPD3	Island	-0.0658833	0.00889035	0.0000000000001325464	P35858	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P35858_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01024	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01024	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg26899718	chr16:68404797	16	68404797	SMPD3	North shore	0.0794372	0.0107284	0.0000000000001389464	P01024	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01024_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01031	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01031	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg11570753	chr16:68451654	16	68451654	SMPD3	Open sea	0.0607582	0.00824132	0.0000000000001765465	P01031	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01031_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04004	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04004	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg03599928	chr16:68405168	16	68405168	SMPD3	Island	0.0607284	0.00824133	0.0000000000001814041	P04004	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04004_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01031	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01031	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02226672	chr16:68398533	16	68398533	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0606365	0.00824138	0.0000000000001972229	P01031	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01031_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P51884	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P51884	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg26899718	chr16:68404797	16	68404797	SMPD3	North shore	-0.0606181	0.00824139	0.0000000000002005445	P51884	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P51884_OSCA_model_1
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg03873826	chr16:68407311	16	68407311	SMPD3	South shore	-0.0012	0.00016	0.00000000000021	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	Waist-hip ratio	EFO_0004343	discovery	None	DNA methylation	Waist-hip ratio	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Batch effects	Other	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17304	1	Adults	Both	European	cg24921262	chr16:68404979	16	68404979	SMPD3	Island	0.412953	0.0566001	0.0000000000003093609	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_waist-hip_ratio_discovery
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P27169	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P27169	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg03599928	chr16:68405168	16	68405168	SMPD3	Island	-0.0601062	0.00824164	0.0000000000003186536	P27169	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P27169_OSCA_model_1
Kashima K	None	33564054	2021-02-09	gestational age	EFO_0005112	None	Supplementary Table 6	DNA methylation	gestational age	sex, batch effects, cell composition (reference based), cesarean section, maternal pre-pregnancy bmi, maternal smoking before pregnancy, chorioamnionitis, idiopathic premature rupture of the membrane, preeclampsia	Beta Values	weeks	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Cord blood	None	110	1	Infants	Both	East Asian	cg08371223	chr16:68443138	16	68443138	SMPD3	Open sea	0.0033	0.0004	0.00000000000033	None	33564054_Kashima-K_gestational_age
Singmann P	-	26500701	2015-10-19	Sex	EFO_0001271	KORA F4	Additional file 2	DNA methylation	Sex	Age, smoking, alcohol consumption, body mass index, triglycerides, total leucocytes, high-density lipoprotein, low-density lipoprotein, physical activity, diabetes, myocardial infarction, cell counts and technical covariates	Beta values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	-	1799	1	60	Both	European	cg23758485	chr16:68482202	16	68482202	SMPD3	Island	-	-	0.000000000000342	-	26500701_sex_kora_f4
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02671	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02671	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg11570753	chr16:68451654	16	68451654	SMPD3	Open sea	0.0600005	0.0082417	0.0000000000003504777	P02671	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02671_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02671	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02671	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02845545	chr16:68408904	16	68408904	SMPD3	South shelf	0.0596738	0.00824186	0.0000000000004698247	P02671	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02671_OSCA_model_1
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg03599928	chr16:68405168	16	68405168	SMPD3	Island	-0.0013	0.00018	0.000000000001	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 2 at 6y with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg00891541	chr16:68481487	16	68481487	SMPD3	Island	-0.012	0.0017	0.0000000000012	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_2_at_6y_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P35858	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P35858	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg24921262	chr16:68404979	16	68404979	SMPD3	Island	-0.0586092	0.00824238	0.000000000001207833	P35858	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P35858_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	O75882	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	O75882	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02226672	chr16:68398533	16	68398533	SMPD3	Open sea	0.0584474	0.00824246	0.000000000001392085	O75882	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_O75882_OSCA_model_1
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	sex	PATO_0000047	Discovery	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	sex	gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg19297232	chr16:68483021	16	68483021	SMPD3	South shore	-0.027	0.0039	0.0000000000014	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_sex_discovery
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02763	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02763	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg26899718	chr16:68404797	16	68404797	SMPD3	North shore	0.0583798	0.00824249	0.000000000001477079	P02763	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02763_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P25311	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P25311	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02226672	chr16:68398533	16	68398533	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0582673	0.00824254	0.000000000001629932	P25311	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P25311_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02763	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02763	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg03599928	chr16:68405168	16	68405168	SMPD3	Island	0.0580757	0.00824264	0.0000000000019266	P02763	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02763_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P00740	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P00740	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg26899718	chr16:68404797	16	68404797	SMPD3	North shore	0.0580741	0.00824264	0.000000000001929297	P00740	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P00740_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04217	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04217	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02226672	chr16:68398533	16	68398533	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0578927	0.00824272	0.000000000002259115	P04217	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04217_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01742	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01742	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg26899718	chr16:68404797	16	68404797	SMPD3	North shore	0.0749732	0.0106772	0.000000000002286799	P01742	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01742_OSCA_model_2
Battram T	GEO	30602389	2020-09-15	Tissue	None	EWAS Catalog re-analysis of GEO data. GEO accession ID is GSE124366. Tissue types are buccal epithelial cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	DNA methylation	Tissue	Batch effects, cell composition (reference free)	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Buccal cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	215	1	Children	Both	European	cg27045405	chr16:68409791	16	68409791	SMPD3	South shelf	0.01734	0.00232	0.0000000000026	None	30602389_Battram-T_tissue_ewas_catalog_re-analysis_of_geo_data__geo_accession_id_is_gse124366__tissue_types_are_buccal_epithelial_cells_and_peripheral_blood_mononuclear_cells
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P18428	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P18428	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg24411294	chr16:68406165	16	68406165	SMPD3	Island	0.057671	0.00824283	0.000000000002737853	P18428	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P18428_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P08185	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P08185	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg24921262	chr16:68404979	16	68404979	SMPD3	Island	-0.0620327	0.00887663	0.000000000002901941	P08185	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P08185_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P27169	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P27169	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg24921262	chr16:68404979	16	68404979	SMPD3	Island	-0.0575398	0.00824289	0.000000000003066901	P27169	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P27169_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02671	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02671	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg24411294	chr16:68406165	16	68406165	SMPD3	Island	0.0571234	0.00824309	0.000000000004388232	P02671	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02671_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P06727	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P06727	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg26899718	chr16:68404797	16	68404797	SMPD3	North shore	-0.0570948	0.0082431	0.000000000004497187	P06727	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P06727_OSCA_model_1
Singmann P	-	26500701	2015-10-19	Sex	EFO_0001271	KORA F4	Additional file 2	DNA methylation	Sex	Age, smoking, alcohol consumption, body mass index, triglycerides, total leucocytes, high-density lipoprotein, low-density lipoprotein, physical activity, diabetes, myocardial infarction, cell counts and technical covariates	Beta values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	-	1799	1	60	Both	European	cg05948940	chr16:68481342	16	68481342	SMPD3	Island	-	-	0.00000000000635	-	26500701_sex_kora_f4
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02748	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02748	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg05392527	chr16:68394825	16	68394825	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0565716	0.00824335	0.000000000007028375	P02748	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02748_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01742	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01742	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02845545	chr16:68408904	16	68408904	SMPD3	South shelf	0.0560761	0.00824358	0.00000000001068786	P01742	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01742_OSCA_model_1
Dugue P-A	LOLIPOP, KORA	31789449	2019-11-04	Alcohol consumption	EFO_0004329, EFO_0007878	Replication	Supplementary Table 5	Alcohol consumption	DNA methylation	age, sex, smoking, body mass index  country of birth, sample type, cell composition (reference based),  batch effects	g/day	M Values	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	5704	2	Adults	Both	Unclear	cg07461772	chr16:68482809	16	68482809	SMPD3	Island	None	None	0.000000000012	None	31789449_Dugue-P-A_alcohol_consumption_replication
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P08603	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P08603	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg03599928	chr16:68405168	16	68405168	SMPD3	Island	0.0559272	0.00824365	0.00000000001211332	P08603	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P08603_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02750	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02750	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg07405419	chr16:68451677	16	68451677	SMPD3	Open sea	0.055864	0.00824368	0.00000000001277437	P02750	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02750_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01024	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01024	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg24921262	chr16:68404979	16	68404979	SMPD3	Island	0.0556928	0.00824376	0.00000000001474414	P01024	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01024_OSCA_model_1
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg15201635	chr16:68482637	16	68482637	SMPD3	Island	0.00039	0.000058	0.000000000015	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02790	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02790	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02845545	chr16:68408904	16	68408904	SMPD3	South shelf	0.0554543	0.00824387	0.00000000001799388	P02790	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02790_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02750	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02750	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg05392527	chr16:68394825	16	68394825	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0554519	0.00824387	0.00000000001802894	P02750	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02750_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P35858	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P35858	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg24921262	chr16:68404979	16	68404979	SMPD3	Island	-0.0598816	0.00891418	0.00000000001915912	P35858	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P35858_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02748	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02748	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg08489197	chr16:68423179	16	68423179	SMPD3	Open sea	0.0552997	0.00824394	0.0000000000204639	P02748	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02748_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02763	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02763	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg24921262	chr16:68404979	16	68404979	SMPD3	Island	0.0552559	0.00824396	0.00000000002122174	P02763	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02763_OSCA_model_1
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	sex	PATO_0000047	Discovery	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	sex	gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg17217677	chr16:68483194	16	68483194	SMPD3	South shore	-0.012	0.0018	0.000000000027	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_sex_discovery
Kyung WK	None	32795589	11-08-2020	atopy	EFO_0002686	discovery	Table E4	DNA methylation	atopy	None	Beta values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	nasal polyp	None	108	1	Adults	Both	East Asian	cg02226672	chr16:68398533	16	68398533	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.051	0.00679	0.000000000028	None	32795589_Kyung-WK_atopy_discovery
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P18428	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P18428	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg07405419	chr16:68451677	16	68451677	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0620536	0.00932806	0.00000000002986629	P18428	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P18428_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02647	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02647	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg07735969	chr16:68418473	16	68418473	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0574329	0.00866039	0.00000000003435218	P02647	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02647_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	Q13790	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	Q13790	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg24921262	chr16:68404979	16	68404979	SMPD3	Island	-0.0589991	0.00889798	0.00000000003459928	Q13790	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_Q13790_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01742	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01742	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg03873826	chr16:68407311	16	68407311	SMPD3	South shore	0.0543858	0.00824435	0.00000000004347111	P01742	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01742_OSCA_model_1
Robert F. Hillary	Generation Scotland	doi.org/10.1101/2023.11.02.23298000	Nov 3, 2023	C-reactive protein (CRP) levels	None	Basic model	None	C-reactive protein (CRP) levels	DNA methylation	Age, Sex, Cell composition (reference based), Batch effects	mg/L	Beta values	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17936	1	Adults	Both	European	cg02845545	chr16:68408904	16	68408904	SMPD3	South shelf	-2.4	0.358	0.000000000044	Basic_Model	Robert-F.-Hillary_c-reactive_protein__crp__levels_basic_model
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P06396	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P06396	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg24921262	chr16:68404979	16	68404979	SMPD3	Island	-0.0541868	0.00824444	0.00000000005113865	P06396	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P06396_OSCA_model_1
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg10422047	chr16:68401557	16	68401557	SMPD3	North shelf	-0.00083	0.00013	0.000000000052	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P00740	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P00740	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg03599928	chr16:68405168	16	68405168	SMPD3	Island	0.0539804	0.00824453	0.00000000006048454	P00740	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P00740_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A0G2JMB2	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A0G2JMB2	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg24411294	chr16:68406165	16	68406165	SMPD3	Island	-0.0629002	0.00963752	0.00000000006948965	A0A0G2JMB2	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A0G2JMB2_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04217	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04217	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg03873826	chr16:68407311	16	68407311	SMPD3	South shore	0.05373	0.00824464	0.000000000074088	P04217	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04217_OSCA_model_1
Robert F. Hillary	Generation Scotland	doi.org/10.1101/2023.11.02.23298000	Nov 3, 2023	C-reactive protein (CRP) levels	None	Basic model	None	C-reactive protein (CRP) levels	DNA methylation	Age, Sex, Cell composition (reference based), Batch effects	mg/L	Beta values	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17936	1	Adults	Both	European	cg07735969	chr16:68418473	16	68418473	SMPD3	Open sea	2.3	0.348	0.000000000087	Basic_Model	Robert-F.-Hillary_c-reactive_protein__crp__levels_basic_model
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04004	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04004	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg26899718	chr16:68404797	16	68404797	SMPD3	North shore	0.0693662	0.0107081	0.00000000009597167	P04004	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04004_OSCA_model_2
Yousefi P	-	26553366	2015-11-09	Sex	PATO_0000047	-	Additional file 1	DNA methylation	Sex	Cell counts and technical covariates	M values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Cord Blood	-	111	1	0	Both	Admixed	cg23758485	chr16:68482202	16	68482202	SMPD3	Island	0.64883282	0.1006	0.000000000112	-	26553366_sex
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04004	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04004	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02226672	chr16:68398533	16	68398533	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0531853	0.00824489	0.0000000001148193	P04004	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04004_OSCA_model_1
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	BMI	EFO_0004340	discovery	None	DNA methylation	BMI	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Batch effects	Other	kg/m2	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17304	1	Adults	Both	European	cg16658734	chr16:68401882	16	68401882	SMPD3	North shelf	0.287066	0.044587	0.0000000001239823	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_bmi_discovery
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02671	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02671	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg26899718	chr16:68404797	16	68404797	SMPD3	North shore	0.0529481	0.00824499	0.0000000001387738	P02671	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02671_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01031	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01031	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg24921262	chr16:68404979	16	68404979	SMPD3	Island	0.0522881	0.00824528	0.0000000002340864	P01031	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01031_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04217	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04217	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg03599928	chr16:68405168	16	68405168	SMPD3	Island	0.052288	0.00824528	0.0000000002340937	P04217	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04217_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A0G2JMB2	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A0G2JMB2	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02845545	chr16:68408904	16	68408904	SMPD3	South shelf	-0.0725517	0.011458	0.0000000002490824	A0A0G2JMB2	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A0G2JMB2_OSCA_model_2
Johnson KC	-	28693600	2017-07-10	Age	EFO_0000246	-	Additional file 3	DNA methylation	Age	Body mass index, parity and cell counts	M values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Breast	-	100	1	37.2	Females	European,African,Admixed	cg08694014	chr16:68482591	16	68482591	SMPD3	Island	0.0117	0.0019	0.000000000264	-	28693600_age
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02790	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02790	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg15035774	chr16:68450892	16	68450892	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0520669	0.00824537	0.000000000278518	P02790	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02790_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02647	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02647	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg26899718	chr16:68404797	16	68404797	SMPD3	North shore	-0.0674776	0.0107007	0.000000000294737	P02647	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02647_OSCA_model_2
Bozack	PRISM	34569420	Oct 22, 2021	Infant sex	PATO_0001894	Umbilical artery	Supplementary table 10	DNA methylation	Infant sex	Cell composition (reference free), Batch effects, Ancestry (other)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Umbilical artery	None	229	1	Infants	Both	European, African, Other	cg10556064	chr16:68481489	16	68481489	SMPD3	Island	None	None	0.0000000003	None	34569420_Bozack_infant_sex_umbilical_artery
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	BMI	EFO_0004340	discovery	None	DNA methylation	BMI	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Batch effects	Other	kg/m2	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17304	1	Adults	Both	European	cg07405419	chr16:68451677	16	68451677	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.190362	0.0303013	0.0000000003415764	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_bmi_discovery
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 2 at 6y with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg10426893	chr16:68482821	16	68482821	SMPD3	Island	-0.0056	0.00089	0.00000000037	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_2_at_6y_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04114	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04114	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg11570753	chr16:68451654	16	68451654	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0514046	0.00824566	0.000000000466704	P04114	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04114_OSCA_model_1
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a random effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg05591728	chr16:68477022	16	68477022	SMPD3	North shelf	0.0012	None	0.00000000055	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_random_effect
Robert F. Hillary	Generation Scotland	doi.org/10.1101/2023.11.02.23298000	Nov 3, 2023	C-reactive protein (CRP) levels	None	Basic model	None	C-reactive protein (CRP) levels	DNA methylation	Age, Sex, Cell composition (reference based), Batch effects	mg/L	Beta values	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17936	1	Adults	Both	European	cg07405419	chr16:68451677	16	68451677	SMPD3	Open sea	-2.1	0.336	0.00000000055	Basic_Model	Robert-F.-Hillary_c-reactive_protein__crp__levels_basic_model
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P08603	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P08603	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg26899718	chr16:68404797	16	68404797	SMPD3	North shore	0.0664227	0.0107206	0.0000000005953473	P08603	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P08603_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02748	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02748	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg08371223	chr16:68443138	16	68443138	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0510735	0.0082458	0.00000000060266	P02748	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02748_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04217	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04217	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02845545	chr16:68408904	16	68408904	SMPD3	South shelf	0.0509015	0.00824587	0.0000000006878528	P04217	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04217_OSCA_model_1
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	HDL cholesterol	EFO_0004612	sensitivity	None	DNA methylation	HDL cholesterol	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Batch effects	Other	mmol/L	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	18225	1	Adults	Both	European	cg07735969	chr16:68418473	16	68418473	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.389688	0.0638754	0.000000001077102	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_hdl_cholesterol_sensitivity
Battram T	GEO	29383109	2020-09-15	Age	EFO_0000246	EWAS Catalog re-analysis of GEO data. GEO accession ID is GSE101961	None	DNA methylation	Age	Batch effects, cell composition (reference free)	Beta Values	Years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Breast	None	121	1	Adults	Females	European, African	cg15201635	chr16:68482637	16	68482637	SMPD3	Island	0.00085	0.00013	0.0000000011	None	29383109_Battram-T_age_ewas_catalog_re-analysis_of_geo_data__geo_accession_id_is_gse101961
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P00450	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P00450	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg26899718	chr16:68404797	16	68404797	SMPD3	North shore	0.0502263	0.00824615	0.000000001151001	P00450	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P00450_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P29622	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P29622	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg26899718	chr16:68404797	16	68404797	SMPD3	North shore	-0.0500179	0.00824624	0.000000001347435	P29622	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P29622_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02671	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02671	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg03599928	chr16:68405168	16	68405168	SMPD3	Island	0.0500054	0.00824624	0.00000000136013	P02671	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02671_OSCA_model_1
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a random effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg04747382	chr16:68406461	16	68406461	SMPD3	South shore	0.00059	None	0.0000000014	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_random_effect
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	HDL cholesterol	EFO_0004612	discovery	None	DNA methylation	HDL cholesterol	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Batch effects	Other	mmol/L	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	18225	1	Adults	Both	European	cg16658734	chr16:68401882	16	68401882	SMPD3	North shelf	-0.262138	0.043338	0.000000001488698	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_hdl_cholesterol_discovery
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01024	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01024	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg24921262	chr16:68404979	16	68404979	SMPD3	Island	0.0537144	0.00889682	0.000000001603123	P01024	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01024_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	Q13790	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	Q13790	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg24921262	chr16:68404979	16	68404979	SMPD3	Island	-0.0497767	0.00824634	0.000000001615735	Q13790	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_Q13790_OSCA_model_1
Robert F Hillary	Generation Scotland	10.1101/2023.01.10.23284387	9/6/2023	Incident Type 2 Diabetes	None	Basic model	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8021411	DNA methylation	Incident Type 2 Diabetes	Age, Sex, Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17749	1	Adults (18-65y)	Both	European	cg26899718	chr16:68404797	16	68404797	SMPD3	North shore	0.07	0.01166	0.0000000018	None	Robert-F-Hillary_Incident_Type_2_Diabetes_Basic_model
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 2 at 6y with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg02226672	chr16:68398533	16	68398533	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0094	0.0016	0.0000000021	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_2_at_6y_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02790	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02790	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg03873826	chr16:68407311	16	68407311	SMPD3	South shore	0.0493188	0.00824652	0.000000002275398	P02790	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02790_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02748	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02748	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg05948940	chr16:68481342	16	68481342	SMPD3	Island	-0.0490899	0.00824662	0.000000002697166	P02748	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02748_OSCA_model_1
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	HDL cholesterol	EFO_0004612	discovery	None	DNA methylation	HDL cholesterol	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Batch effects	Other	mmol/L	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	18225	1	Adults	Both	European	cg01210622	chr16:68405731	16	68405731	SMPD3	Island	-0.20629	0.0346802	0.000000002758177	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_hdl_cholesterol_discovery
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	Body fat	EFO_0007800	discovery	None	DNA methylation	Body fat	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Batch effects	Other	%	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17304	1	Adults	Both	European	cg07405419	chr16:68451677	16	68451677	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.180502	0.0303743	0.000000002859159	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_body_fat_discovery
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04217	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04217	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg26899718	chr16:68404797	16	68404797	SMPD3	North shore	0.0488784	0.0082467	0.000000003153877	P04217	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04217_OSCA_model_1
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a random effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg05144928	chr16:68481543	16	68481543	SMPD3	Island	0.0023	None	0.0000000032	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_random_effect
Kyung WK	None	32795589	08-11-2020	eosinophilia	HP_0001880	discovery	Table E4	DNA methylation	eosinophilia	None	Beta values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	nasal polyp	None	129	1	Adults	Both	East Asian	cg05392527	chr16:68394825	16	68394825	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.021	0.00324	0.0000000033	None	32795589_Kyung-WK_eosinophilia_discovery
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04114	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04114	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg06335316	chr16:68412522	16	68412522	SMPD3	Open sea	0.0486899	0.00824678	0.000000003623764	P04114	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04114_OSCA_model_1
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	Body fat	EFO_0007800	sensitivity	None	DNA methylation	Body fat	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Batch effects	Other	%	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17304	1	Adults	Both	European	cg07405419	chr16:68451677	16	68451677	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.258883	0.0439722	0.000000003995504	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_body_fat_sensitivity
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	O75882	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	O75882	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg03599928	chr16:68405168	16	68405168	SMPD3	Island	-0.0485497	0.00824684	0.000000004016861	O75882	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_O75882_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02750	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02750	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg08371223	chr16:68443138	16	68443138	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0484397	0.00824688	0.000000004353955	P02750	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02750_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02748	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02748	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04464276	chr16:68481049	16	68481049	SMPD3	Island	-0.048431	0.00824688	0.000000004381855	P02748	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02748_OSCA_model_1
Knijnenburg	None	30833390	Mar 19, 2019	very early preterm birth (<28 weeks)	EFO_0003917	discovery	Supplementary dataset 10	DNA methylation	very early preterm birth (<28 weeks)	Age, Ancestry (genomic PCs), time since birth	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	whole blood	None	784	1	Adults	Females	Admixed	cg02226672	chr16:68398533	16	68398533	SMPD3	Open sea	0.33	0.055	0.0000000045	None	30833390_Knijnenburg_very_early_preterm_birth___28_weeks__discovery
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	O75882	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	O75882	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg24921262	chr16:68404979	16	68404979	SMPD3	Island	-0.0483625	0.00824691	0.000000004607005	O75882	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_O75882_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02750	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02750	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg15035774	chr16:68450892	16	68450892	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0483417	0.00824692	0.000000004677397	P02750	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02750_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02748	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02748	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg07405419	chr16:68451677	16	68451677	SMPD3	Open sea	0.0482845	0.00824694	0.000000004876936	P02748	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02748_OSCA_model_1
Robert F. Hillary	Generation Scotland	doi.org/10.1101/2023.11.02.23298000	Nov 3, 2023	C-reactive protein (CRP) levels	None	Fully-adjusted model	None	C-reactive protein (CRP) levels	DNA methylation	Age, Sex, Smoking, Cell composition (reference based), Batch effects, Ancestry (genomic PCs), Body mass index, Socio-economic position, Education, Alcohol consumption	mg/L	Beta values	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	14040	1	Adults	Both	European	cg07735969	chr16:68418473	16	68418473	SMPD3	Open sea	2.1	0.358	0.000000005	Fully_Adjusted_Model	Robert-F.-Hillary_c-reactive_protein__crp__levels_fully-adjusted_model
Bozack	PRISM	34569420	Oct 22, 2021	Infant sex	PATO_0001894	Umbilical artery	Supplementary table 10	DNA methylation	Infant sex	Cell composition (reference free), Batch effects, Ancestry (other)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Umbilical artery	None	229	1	Infants	Both	European, African, Other	cg00891541	chr16:68481487	16	68481487	SMPD3	Island	None	None	0.0000000054	None	34569420_Bozack_infant_sex_umbilical_artery
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P00747	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P00747	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg07461772	chr16:68482809	16	68482809	SMPD3	Island	-0.0489819	0.00841259	0.000000005920266	P00747	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P00747_OSCA_model_2
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 2 at 9y with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg04464276	chr16:68481049	16	68481049	SMPD3	Island	0.006	0.001	0.000000006	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_2_at_9y_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01008	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01008	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg24921262	chr16:68404979	16	68404979	SMPD3	Island	-0.0479249	0.00824708	0.00000000633372	P01008	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01008_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P51884	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P51884	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg03599928	chr16:68405168	16	68405168	SMPD3	Island	-0.0478452	0.00824712	0.0000000067101	P51884	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P51884_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02647	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02647	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg24921262	chr16:68404979	16	68404979	SMPD3	Island	-0.0493068	0.0085088	0.000000006980793	P02647	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02647_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P06312	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P06312	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg03517653	chr16:68433648	16	68433648	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0476717	0.00824718	0.000000007605492	P06312	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P06312_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A0C4DH38	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A0C4DH38	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02845545	chr16:68408904	16	68408904	SMPD3	South shelf	-0.047596	0.00824721	0.000000008031551	A0A0C4DH38	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A0C4DH38_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P00450	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P00450	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02226672	chr16:68398533	16	68398533	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0475498	0.00824723	0.000000008303083	P00450	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P00450_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02748	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02748	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg26899718	chr16:68404797	16	68404797	SMPD3	North shore	0.060745	0.0105437	0.000000008516038	P02748	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02748_OSCA_model_2
Liu Y	-	23334450	2013-01-20	Rheumatoid arthritis	EFO_0000685	-	Table S3	DNA methylation	Rheumatoid arthritis	Age, sex, smoking and cell counts	Beta values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	-	691	1	51.9	Both	European	cg08371223	chr16:68443138	16	68443138	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.01041	0.0018	0.00000000862	-	23334450_rheumatoid_arthritis
Reynolds LM	-	25404168	2014-11-18	Age	EFO_0000246	T cells	Additional file 1	DNA methylation	Age	Sex, ethnicity and technical covariates	M values	Years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	T cells	-	227	1	-	Missing	None	cg05948940	chr16:68481342	16	68481342	SMPD3	Island	-	-	0.00000000988	-	25404168_age_t_cells
Bozack	PRISM	34569420	Oct 22, 2021	Infant sex	PATO_0001894	Cord blood	Supplementary table 8	DNA methylation	Infant sex	Cell composition (reference free), Batch effects, Ancestry (other)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	cord blood	None	179	1	Infants	Both	European, African, Other	cg10556064	chr16:68481489	16	68481489	SMPD3	Island	None	None	0.0000000099	None	34569420_Bozack_infant_sex_cord_blood
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01031	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01031	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02845545	chr16:68408904	16	68408904	SMPD3	South shelf	0.0472173	0.00824736	0.00000001053708	P01031	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01031_OSCA_model_1
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	sex	PATO_0000047	Discovery	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	sex	gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg05948940	chr16:68481342	16	68481342	SMPD3	Island	0.0071	0.0012	0.000000012	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_sex_discovery
Yang BZ	-	23332324	2013-02-01	Child abuse	-	-	Appendix B	DNA methylation	Child abuse	Sex, age and ethnicity	Beta values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Saliva	-	192	1	10	Both	European,African,Admixed,Other	cg09202227	chr16:68482715	16	68482715	SMPD3	Island	-	-	0.000000012	-	23332324_child_abuse
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P08185	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P08185	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg24921262	chr16:68404979	16	68404979	SMPD3	Island	-0.0495532	0.00870394	0.0000000127073	P08185	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P08185_OSCA_model_3
Liu C	CHARGE+	27843151	2016-12-15	Alcohol consumption per day	EFO_0007878, EFO_0004329	European ancestry	Table S5	DNA methylation	Alcohol consumption per day	Age, sex, body mass index, cell counts and technical covariates	Beta values	g der day	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	-	9643	10	64.2	Both	European	cg07735969	chr16:68418473	16	68418473	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.00010962	1.93e-05	0.0000000136	-	27843151_alcohol_consumption_per_day_european_ancestry
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01742	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01742	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg24921262	chr16:68404979	16	68404979	SMPD3	Island	0.049702	0.00875158	0.0000000137894	P01742	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01742_OSCA_model_3
Koestler DC	-	23868178	2013-07-19	Right vs left colon adenomas	EFO_0005406	Basic model	Table S1	DNA methylation	Right vs left colon adenomas	Age and sex	Beta values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Colon adenoma	Methylation beta values were logit transformed prior to analysis	135	1	60	Both	None	cg01041405	chr16:68440620	16	68440620	SMPD3	Open sea	0.66	0.1164	0.0000000141	-	23868178_right_vs_left_colon_adenomas_basic_model
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P00740	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P00740	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg07405419	chr16:68451677	16	68451677	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0533921	0.00941137	0.00000001428406	P00740	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P00740_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01742	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01742	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg15035774	chr16:68450892	16	68450892	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0467379	0.00824755	0.0000000148151	P01742	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01742_OSCA_model_1
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	Body fat	EFO_0007800	sensitivity	None	DNA methylation	Body fat	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Batch effects	Other	%	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17304	1	Adults	Both	European	cg24921262	chr16:68404979	16	68404979	SMPD3	Island	0.415679	0.0734221	0.00000001524407	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_body_fat_sensitivity
Robert F Hillary	Generation Scotland	10.1101/2023.01.10.23284387	9/6/2023	Incident COPD	None	Basic model	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8021411	DNA methylation	Incident COPD	Age, Sex, Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17902	1	Adults (18-65y)	Both	European	cg26899718	chr16:68404797	16	68404797	SMPD3	North shore	0.056	0.0099	0.000000016	None	Robert-F-Hillary_Incident_COPD_Basic_model
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01008	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01008	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg26899718	chr16:68404797	16	68404797	SMPD3	North shore	-0.0466056	0.0082476	0.00000001626617	P01008	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01008_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04196	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04196	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02226672	chr16:68398533	16	68398533	SMPD3	Open sea	0.0465912	0.00824761	0.00000001643237	P04196	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04196_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P06396	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P06396	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02226672	chr16:68398533	16	68398533	SMPD3	Open sea	0.0463839	0.00824768	0.00000001901414	P06396	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P06396_OSCA_model_1
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	BMI	EFO_0004340	discovery	None	DNA methylation	BMI	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Batch effects	Other	kg/m2	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17304	1	Adults	Both	European	cg02845545	chr16:68408904	16	68408904	SMPD3	South shelf	-0.283357	0.0504241	0.00000001944795	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_bmi_discovery
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A0G2JMB2	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A0G2JMB2	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg24411294	chr16:68406165	16	68406165	SMPD3	Island	-0.046289	0.00824772	0.00000002032241	A0A0G2JMB2	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A0G2JMB2_OSCA_model_1
Yusuf N	GOLDN	28835163	2017-08-24	Ratio of inflammatory biomarker post- to pre-fenofibrate treatment	GO_1901557, CHEBI_5001, EFO_0004872, EFO_0004458	Inflammatory biomarker is c-reactive protein	Table 2	Ratio of inflammatory biomarker post- to pre-fenofibrate treatment	DNA methylation	cell composition (reference free)	None	Beta Values	Illumina HumanMethylation450	CD4+ T-cells	None	750	1	Adults	Both	Unclear	cg05591728	chr16:68477022	16	68477022	SMPD3	North shelf	-47	8.3	0.000000021	None	28835163_Yusuf-N_ratio_of_inflammatory_biomarker_post-_to_pre-fenofibrate_treatment_inflammatory_biomarker_is_c-reactive_protein
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	BMI	EFO_0004340	discovery	None	DNA methylation	BMI	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Batch effects	Other	kg/m2	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17304	1	Adults	Both	European	cg03599928	chr16:68405168	16	68405168	SMPD3	Island	0.309623	0.0552362	0.00000002109137	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_bmi_discovery
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01742	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01742	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg26899718	chr16:68404797	16	68404797	SMPD3	North shore	0.0589758	0.0105397	0.00000002238135	P01742	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01742_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02671	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02671	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg03873826	chr16:68407311	16	68407311	SMPD3	South shore	0.0460921	0.0082478	0.00000002332269	P02671	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02671_OSCA_model_1
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	BMI	EFO_0004340	sensitivity	None	DNA methylation	BMI	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Batch effects	Other	kg/m2	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17304	1	Adults	Both	European	cg24921262	chr16:68404979	16	68404979	SMPD3	Island	0.407413	0.0729509	0.00000002375656	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_bmi_sensitivity
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02647	None	OSCA model 4	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02647	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking,20 DNAm PCs	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg07735969	chr16:68418473	16	68418473	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0630065	0.0112822	0.00000002383843	P02647	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02647_OSCA_model_4
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	HDL cholesterol	EFO_0004612	discovery	None	DNA methylation	HDL cholesterol	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Batch effects	Other	mmol/L	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	18225	1	Adults	Both	European	cg02165227	chr16:68450100	16	68450100	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.227769	0.0408047	0.00000002412523	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_hdl_cholesterol_discovery
Imgenberg-Kreuz J	-	26857698	2016-11-01	Primary Sjogrens syndrome	EFO_0000699	Whole blood	Table S1	DNA methylation	Primary Sjogrens syndrome	Age, sex and cell counts	Beta values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	-	500	1	-	Both	European	cg26899718	chr16:68404797	16	68404797	SMPD3	North shore	-	-	0.0000000249	-	26857698_primary_sjogrens_syndrome_whole_blood
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 2 at 6y with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg04464276	chr16:68481049	16	68481049	SMPD3	Island	-0.006	0.0011	0.000000027	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_2_at_6y_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P00734	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P00734	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg26899718	chr16:68404797	16	68404797	SMPD3	North shore	-0.0458106	0.0082479	0.00000002837107	P00734	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P00734_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01742	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01742	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg24411294	chr16:68406165	16	68406165	SMPD3	Island	0.0457973	0.00824791	0.00000002863535	P01742	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01742_OSCA_model_1
Sikdar S	CHARGE	31536415	2019-09-19	Smoking	EFO_0009115, EFO_0006527, EFO_0004318	random effects meta-analysis	Table S2	DNA methylation	Smoking	Age, sex, cell composition (reference based), batch effects	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood, CD4+ T cells, CD14+ monocytes	None	15907	16	Adults	Both	European, African, Other	cg03599928	chr16:68405168	16	68405168	SMPD3	Island	0.00405	0.00073	0.000000029	None	31536415_Sikdar-S_smoking_random_effects_meta-analysis
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	BMI	EFO_0004340	sensitivity	None	DNA methylation	BMI	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Batch effects	Other	kg/m2	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17304	1	Adults	Both	European	cg07405419	chr16:68451677	16	68451677	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.242307	0.0436939	0.00000002973239	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_bmi_sensitivity
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A0G2JMB2	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A0G2JMB2	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg24411294	chr16:68406165	16	68406165	SMPD3	Island	-0.0533792	0.00962799	0.00000003004447	A0A0G2JMB2	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A0G2JMB2_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01742	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01742	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg11570753	chr16:68451654	16	68451654	SMPD3	Open sea	0.0457225	0.00824794	0.00000003015797	P01742	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01742_OSCA_model_1
Darina Czamara	BET, ITU, PREDO	38600394	Apr 10, 2024	sex	EFO:0000001	meta-analysis of robust linear regression results per cohort	None	DNA methylation	sex	Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Gestational age	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	placenta	None	746	3	Infants (< 4 years)	Both	European	cg23758485	chr16:68482202	16	68482202	SMPD3	Island	0.1611863	0.0291326	0.00000003151	None	38600394_Darina-Czamara_sex_meta-analysis_of_robust_linear_regression_results_per_cohort
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	HDL cholesterol	EFO_0004612	discovery	None	DNA methylation	HDL cholesterol	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Batch effects	Other	mmol/L	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	18225	1	Adults	Both	European	cg25226249	chr16:68451778	16	68451778	SMPD3	Open sea	0.211225	0.0382194	0.00000003308833	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_hdl_cholesterol_discovery
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P08603	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P08603	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg07735969	chr16:68418473	16	68418473	SMPD3	Open sea	0.0479525	0.00868003	0.00000003361266	P08603	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P08603_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02647	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02647	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg07735969	chr16:68418473	16	68418473	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.045734	0.00828005	0.00000003381695	P02647	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02647_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	Q99459	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	Q99459	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02845545	chr16:68408904	16	68408904	SMPD3	South shelf	-0.0455318	0.00824801	0.00000003440846	Q99459	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_Q99459_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P51884	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P51884	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02593381	chr16:68434111	16	68434111	SMPD3	Open sea	0.0455243	0.00824801	0.00000003458669	P51884	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P51884_OSCA_model_1
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a random effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg15201635	chr16:68482637	16	68482637	SMPD3	Island	0.00039	None	0.000000035	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_random_effect
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02649	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02649	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02226672	chr16:68398533	16	68398533	SMPD3	Open sea	0.0454605	0.00824804	0.00000003614275	P02649	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02649_OSCA_model_1
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	HDL cholesterol	EFO_0004612	discovery	None	DNA methylation	HDL cholesterol	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Batch effects	Other	mmol/L	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	18225	1	Adults	Both	European	cg07405419	chr16:68451677	16	68451677	SMPD3	Open sea	0.162436	0.0295079	0.00000003745274	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_hdl_cholesterol_discovery
Robert F Hillary	Generation Scotland	10.1101/2023.01.10.23284387	9/6/2023	Incident Stroke	None	Basic model	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8021411	DNA methylation	Incident Stroke	Age, Sex, Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	18023	1	Adults (18-65y)	Both	European	cg26899718	chr16:68404797	16	68404797	SMPD3	North shore	0.053	0.00956	0.000000038	None	Robert-F-Hillary_Incident_Stroke_Basic_model
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	sex	PATO_0000047	Discovery	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	sex	gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg04464276	chr16:68481049	16	68481049	SMPD3	Island	0.0084	0.0015	0.000000041	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_sex_discovery
Dugue P-A	Melbourne Collaborative Cohort Study	31789449	2019-11-04	Alcohol consumption	EFO_0004329, EFO_0007878	Lifetime consumption discovery	Supplementary Table 3	Alcohol consumption	DNA methylation	age, sex, smoking, body mass index  country of birth, sample type, cell composition (reference based),  batch effects	g/day	M Values	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	5606	1	Adults	Both	Unclear	cg07461772	chr16:68482809	16	68482809	SMPD3	Island	None	None	0.000000041	None	31789449_Dugue-P-A_alcohol_consumption_lifetime_consumption_discovery
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02775	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02775	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg03599928	chr16:68405168	16	68405168	SMPD3	Island	0.0452358	0.00824812	0.00000004217929	P02775	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02775_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02751	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02751	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02226672	chr16:68398533	16	68398533	SMPD3	Open sea	0.0451106	0.00824817	0.00000004595516	P02751	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02751_OSCA_model_1
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a random effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg01210622	chr16:68405731	16	68405731	SMPD3	Island	0.001	None	0.000000047	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_random_effect
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P29622	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P29622	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02226672	chr16:68398533	16	68398533	SMPD3	Open sea	0.0449536	0.00824822	0.00000005115595	P29622	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P29622_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P29622	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P29622	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02845545	chr16:68408904	16	68408904	SMPD3	South shelf	-0.0449169	0.00824824	0.00000005245067	P29622	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P29622_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04114	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04114	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg24411294	chr16:68406165	16	68406165	SMPD3	Island	-0.0448582	0.00824826	0.0000000545909	P04114	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04114_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P18428	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P18428	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg18580455	chr16:68415443	16	68415443	SMPD3	Open sea	0.04485	0.00824826	0.00000005489667	P18428	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P18428_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P51884	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P51884	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02845545	chr16:68408904	16	68408904	SMPD3	South shelf	-0.044781	0.00824829	0.00000005753114	P51884	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P51884_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P06727	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P06727	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02226672	chr16:68398533	16	68398533	SMPD3	Open sea	0.0447625	0.0082483	0.00000005825672	P06727	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P06727_OSCA_model_1
Bozack	PRISM	34569420	Oct 22, 2021	Infant sex	PATO_0001894	Cord blood	Supplementary table 8	DNA methylation	Infant sex	Cell composition (reference free), Batch effects, Ancestry (other)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	cord blood	None	179	1	Infants	Both	European, African, Other	cg00891541	chr16:68481487	16	68481487	SMPD3	Island	None	None	0.00000006	None	34569420_Bozack_infant_sex_cord_blood
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04004	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04004	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg24921262	chr16:68404979	16	68404979	SMPD3	Island	0.0481064	0.00887824	0.00000006106591	P04004	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04004_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01008	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01008	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg07405419	chr16:68451677	16	68451677	SMPD3	Open sea	0.0510156	0.00942498	0.00000006301957	P01008	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01008_OSCA_model_2
Bohlin J	-	27717397	2016-10-07	Gestational age	EFO_0005112	Last menstrual period-estimated gestational age	Table S2	DNA methylation	Gestational age	Offspring sex, maternal age, maternal smoking, study design, caesarean section and cell counts	Beta values	days	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Cord blood	-	1068	1	0	Both	European	cg07735969	chr16:68418473	16	68418473	SMPD3	Open sea	0.00038056	6.99e-05	0.0000000632	-	27717397_gestational_age_last_menstrual_periodestimated_gestational_age
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a random effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg26906642	chr16:68394729	16	68394729	SMPD3	Open sea	0.0012	None	0.000000064	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_random_effect
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02748	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02748	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg26899718	chr16:68404797	16	68404797	SMPD3	North shore	0.0570524	0.0105525	0.00000006526783	P02748	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02748_OSCA_model_3
Robert F. Hillary	Generation Scotland	doi.org/10.1101/2023.11.02.23298000	Nov 3, 2023	C-reactive protein (CRP) levels	None	Basic model	None	C-reactive protein (CRP) levels	DNA methylation	Age, Sex, Cell composition (reference based), Batch effects	mg/L	Beta values	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17936	1	Adults	Both	European	cg03599928	chr16:68405168	16	68405168	SMPD3	Island	2.1	0.394	0.000000068	Basic_Model	Robert-F.-Hillary_c-reactive_protein__crp__levels_basic_model
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02748	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02748	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg07461772	chr16:68482809	16	68482809	SMPD3	Island	0.0444768	0.0082484	0.00000007068702	P02748	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02748_OSCA_model_1
Bozack	PRISM	34569420	Oct 22, 2021	Infant sex	PATO_0001894	Cord blood	Supplementary table 8	DNA methylation	Infant sex	Cell composition (reference free), Batch effects, Ancestry (other)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	cord blood	None	179	1	Infants	Both	European, African, Other	cg23758485	chr16:68482202	16	68482202	SMPD3	Island	None	None	0.000000072	None	34569420_Bozack_infant_sex_cord_blood
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02790	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02790	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg11570753	chr16:68451654	16	68451654	SMPD3	Open sea	0.0444405	0.00824841	0.00000007243882	P02790	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02790_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P51884	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P51884	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg03873826	chr16:68407311	16	68407311	SMPD3	South shore	-0.0443524	0.00824845	0.00000007687097	P51884	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P51884_OSCA_model_1
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	Body fat	EFO_0007800	discovery	None	DNA methylation	Body fat	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Batch effects	Other	%	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17304	1	Adults	Both	European	cg16658734	chr16:68401882	16	68401882	SMPD3	North shelf	0.24027	0.0447053	0.00000007778217	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_body_fat_discovery
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P29622	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P29622	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg03599928	chr16:68405168	16	68405168	SMPD3	Island	-0.044314	0.00824846	0.00000007888291	P29622	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P29622_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02748	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02748	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg19854171	chr16:68478620	16	68478620	SMPD3	North shelf	0.0441822	0.00824851	0.00000008618581	P02748	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02748_OSCA_model_1
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 2 at 9y with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg12136772	chr16:68481813	16	68481813	SMPD3	Island	0.0052	0.00098	0.00000009	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_2_at_9y_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02751	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02751	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg03873826	chr16:68407311	16	68407311	SMPD3	South shore	-0.0440922	0.00824854	0.00000009153872	P02751	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02751_OSCA_model_1
Sikdar S	CHARGE	31536415	2019-09-19	Smoking	EFO_0009115, EFO_0006527, EFO_0004318	random effects meta-analysis	Table S2	DNA methylation	Smoking	Age, sex, cell composition (reference based), batch effects	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood, CD4+ T cells, CD14+ monocytes	None	15907	16	Adults	Both	European, African, Other	cg07735969	chr16:68418473	16	68418473	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.00393	0.00074	0.0000001	None	31536415_Sikdar-S_smoking_random_effects_meta-analysis
Marttila S	-	25888029	2015-03-14	Ageing	GO_0007568	-	Additional file 1	DNA methylation	Age group	Sex and cell counts	Beta values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Peripheral blood mononuclear cells	Variable dispersion beta regression model	143	1	58.5	Both	European	cg05948940	chr16:68481342	16	68481342	SMPD3	Island	0.53525732	0.1008	0.000000108	-	25888029_ageing
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 2 at 9y with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg02226672	chr16:68398533	16	68398533	SMPD3	Open sea	0.008	0.0015	0.00000011	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_2_at_9y_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02763	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02763	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg11570753	chr16:68451654	16	68451654	SMPD3	Open sea	0.0437218	0.00824868	0.0000001171836	P02763	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02763_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	B1AHL2	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	B1AHL2	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg26899718	chr16:68404797	16	68404797	SMPD3	North shore	-0.0436508	0.0082487	0.0000001228369	B1AHL2	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_B1AHL2_OSCA_model_1
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	BMI	EFO_0004340	discovery	None	DNA methylation	BMI	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Batch effects	Other	kg/m2	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17304	1	Adults	Both	European	cg24411294	chr16:68406165	16	68406165	SMPD3	Island	-0.265768	0.0503243	0.0000001299573	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_bmi_discovery
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P00747	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P00747	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg07461772	chr16:68482809	16	68482809	SMPD3	Island	-0.0444592	0.00842357	0.0000001324985	P00747	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P00747_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01619	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01619	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02845545	chr16:68408904	16	68408904	SMPD3	South shelf	-0.0435208	0.00824875	0.0000001338775	P01619	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01619_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P08185	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P08185	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg11570753	chr16:68451654	16	68451654	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0434438	0.00824878	0.000000140865	P08185	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P08185_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P00450	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P00450	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg03873826	chr16:68407311	16	68407311	SMPD3	South shore	0.0434015	0.00824879	0.0000001448461	P00450	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P00450_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02763	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02763	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02226672	chr16:68398533	16	68398533	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0434001	0.00824879	0.0000001449827	P02763	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02763_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P18428	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P18428	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg26899718	chr16:68404797	16	68404797	SMPD3	North shore	0.0558767	0.0106339	0.000000150461	P18428	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P18428_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04114	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04114	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02845545	chr16:68408904	16	68408904	SMPD3	South shelf	-0.0433218	0.00824882	0.0000001526638	P04114	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04114_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04114	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04114	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg03599928	chr16:68405168	16	68405168	SMPD3	Island	-0.0432972	0.00824883	0.0000001551483	P04114	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04114_OSCA_model_1
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	HDL cholesterol	EFO_0004612	discovery	None	DNA methylation	HDL cholesterol	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Batch effects	Other	mmol/L	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	18225	1	Adults	Both	European	cg25114671	chr16:68445232	16	68445232	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.207775	0.039606	0.0000001571446	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_hdl_cholesterol_discovery
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	O75636	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	O75636	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg11570753	chr16:68451654	16	68451654	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0431473	0.00824888	0.0000001712014	O75636	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_O75636_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P18428	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P18428	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg07405419	chr16:68451677	16	68451677	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0479423	0.00917853	0.0000001781601	P18428	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P18428_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04196	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04196	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02845545	chr16:68408904	16	68408904	SMPD3	South shelf	-0.0430614	0.00824891	0.0000001811138	P04196	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04196_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P00734	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P00734	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg03599928	chr16:68405168	16	68405168	SMPD3	Island	-0.0429538	0.00824895	0.0000001943234	P00734	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P00734_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A0G2JMB2	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A0G2JMB2	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02845545	chr16:68408904	16	68408904	SMPD3	South shelf	-0.0596347	0.0114629	0.0000001993543	A0A0G2JMB2	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A0G2JMB2_OSCA_model_3
Dugue P-A	Melbourne Collaborative Cohort Study	31789449	2019-11-04	Alcohol consumption	EFO_0004329, EFO_0007878	Previous decade consumption discovery	Supplementary Table 3	Alcohol consumption	DNA methylation	age, sex, smoking, body mass index  country of birth, sample type, cell composition (reference based),  batch effects	g/day	M Values	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	5606	1	Adults	Both	Unclear	cg07461772	chr16:68482809	16	68482809	SMPD3	Island	None	None	0.00000021	None	31789449_Dugue-P-A_alcohol_consumption_previous_decade_consumption_discovery
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 2 at 6y with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg10556064	chr16:68481489	16	68481489	SMPD3	Island	-0.0068	0.0013	0.00000021	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_2_at_6y_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P08185	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P08185	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg26899718	chr16:68404797	16	68404797	SMPD3	North shore	-0.0556568	0.0107187	0.0000002102935	P08185	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P08185_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P08185	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P08185	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg03599928	chr16:68405168	16	68405168	SMPD3	Island	-0.0428229	0.008249	0.0000002116386	P08185	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P08185_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P06396	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P06396	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg26899718	chr16:68404797	16	68404797	SMPD3	North shore	-0.0556816	0.0107318	0.0000002148836	P06396	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P06396_OSCA_model_2
Joehanes R	-	27651444	2016-10-01	Smoking	EFO_0006527, EFO_0005671, EFO_0004318	Current vs never smoking	Table S2	DNA methylation	Current versus never smoking	Age, sex, cell counts and technical covariates	Beta values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood, CD4+ T cells or monocytes	-	9389	16	60.3	Both	European,African	cg07735969	chr16:68418473	16	68418473	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0039	8e-04	0.00000022	-	27651444_smoking_current_vs_never_smoking
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P51884	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P51884	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04464276	chr16:68481049	16	68481049	SMPD3	Island	0.0426391	0.00824906	0.00000023849	P51884	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P51884_OSCA_model_1
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	BMI	EFO_0004340	discovery	None	DNA methylation	BMI	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Batch effects	Other	kg/m2	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17304	1	Adults	Both	European	cg16812566	chr16:68464675	16	68464675	SMPD3	Open sea	0.34987	0.067886	0.0000002580899	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_bmi_discovery
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02748	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02748	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg01041405	chr16:68440620	16	68440620	SMPD3	Open sea	0.0424044	0.00824914	0.0000002775852	P02748	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02748_OSCA_model_1
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	Waist-hip ratio	EFO_0004343	discovery	None	DNA methylation	Waist-hip ratio	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Batch effects	Other	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17304	1	Adults	Both	European	cg16658734	chr16:68401882	16	68401882	SMPD3	North shelf	0.228758	0.0445718	0.000000289247	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_waist-hip_ratio_discovery
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	sex	PATO_0000047	Discovery	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	sex	gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg12136772	chr16:68481813	16	68481813	SMPD3	Island	0.0082	0.0016	0.00000029	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_sex_discovery
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P00747	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P00747	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg03873826	chr16:68407311	16	68407311	SMPD3	South shore	0.0423319	0.00824917	0.0000002908791	P00747	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P00747_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P27169	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P27169	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg26899718	chr16:68404797	16	68404797	SMPD3	North shore	-0.0550154	0.0107237	0.0000002930417	P27169	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P27169_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01042	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01042	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg11570753	chr16:68451654	16	68451654	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0422008	0.00824922	0.0000003164648	P01042	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01042_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01834	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01834	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02845545	chr16:68408904	16	68408904	SMPD3	South shelf	-0.0421957	0.00824922	0.0000003175093	P01834	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01834_OSCA_model_1
Robert F. Hillary	Generation Scotland	doi.org/10.1101/2023.11.02.23298000	Nov 3, 2023	C-reactive protein (CRP) levels	None	Basic model	None	C-reactive protein (CRP) levels	DNA methylation	Age, Sex, Cell composition (reference based), Batch effects	mg/L	Beta values	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17936	1	Adults	Both	European	cg02226672	chr16:68398533	16	68398533	SMPD3	Open sea	1.7	0.33	0.00000033	Basic_Model	Robert-F.-Hillary_c-reactive_protein__crp__levels_basic_model
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02775	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02775	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg03873826	chr16:68407311	16	68407311	SMPD3	South shore	0.0420968	0.00824925	0.0000003382951	P02775	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02775_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P06312	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P06312	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg26899718	chr16:68404797	16	68404797	SMPD3	North shore	-0.0420711	0.00824926	0.0000003439251	P06312	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P06312_OSCA_model_1
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	sex	PATO_0000047	Discovery	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	sex	gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg03599928	chr16:68405168	16	68405168	SMPD3	Island	0.009	0.0018	0.00000035	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_sex_discovery
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01019	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01019	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg24921262	chr16:68404979	16	68404979	SMPD3	Island	-0.0452763	0.00889467	0.0000003619754	P01019	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01019_OSCA_model_2
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg05144928	chr16:68481543	16	68481543	SMPD3	Island	0.0014	0.00027	0.00000037	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P18428	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P18428	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg08371223	chr16:68443138	16	68443138	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0418958	0.00824932	0.0000003846867	P18428	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P18428_OSCA_model_1
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	HDL cholesterol	EFO_0004612	discovery	None	DNA methylation	HDL cholesterol	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Batch effects	Other	mmol/L	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	18225	1	Adults	Both	European	cg24921262	chr16:68404979	16	68404979	SMPD3	Island	-0.280429	0.0552459	0.0000003892296	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_hdl_cholesterol_discovery
Christiansen C	TwinsUK, NSHD, NCDS1, NCDS2, BCS70	33593402	2021-02-16	Smoking	EFO_0004318, EFO_0006527	Current vs never smoking meta-analysis in European samples	Table S1	DNA methylation	Smoking	Sex, cell composition (reference based), body mass index, batch effects, relatedness	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	912	5	Adults	Both	European	cg07461772	chr16:68482809	16	68482809	SMPD3	Island	None	None	0.00000039	None	33593402_Christiansen-C_smoking_current_vs_never_smoking_meta-analysis_in_european_samples
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P00747	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P00747	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg06067989	chr16:68396359	16	68396359	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0447601	0.00882769	0.0000004017816	P00747	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P00747_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02790	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02790	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg24411294	chr16:68406165	16	68406165	SMPD3	Island	0.0417476	0.00824937	0.0000004227808	P02790	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02790_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P27169	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P27169	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg11570753	chr16:68451654	16	68451654	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.041699	0.00824939	0.0000004360298	P27169	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P27169_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02750	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02750	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02165227	chr16:68450100	16	68450100	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0416918	0.00824939	0.0000004380253	P02750	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02750_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04196	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04196	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg26899718	chr16:68404797	16	68404797	SMPD3	North shore	-0.041681	0.0082494	0.0000004410559	P04196	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04196_OSCA_model_1
Battram T	GEO	29383109	2020-09-15	Age	EFO_0000246	EWAS Catalog re-analysis of GEO data. GEO accession ID is GSE101961	None	DNA methylation	Age	Batch effects, cell composition (reference free)	Beta Values	Years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Breast	None	121	1	Adults	Females	European, African	cg08694014	chr16:68482591	16	68482591	SMPD3	Island	0.00042	0.000077	0.0000005	None	29383109_Battram-T_age_ewas_catalog_re-analysis_of_geo_data__geo_accession_id_is_gse101961
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02748	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02748	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg18580455	chr16:68415443	16	68415443	SMPD3	Open sea	0.0414267	0.00824948	0.0000005180749	P02748	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02748_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P00747	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P00747	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg07461772	chr16:68482809	16	68482809	SMPD3	Island	-0.0413721	0.0082495	0.0000005362384	P00747	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P00747_OSCA_model_1
Dugue P-A	Melbourne Collaborative Cohort Study	31789449	2019-11-04	Alcohol consumption	EFO_0004329, EFO_0007878	Previous week consumption discovery	Supplementary Table 3	Alcohol consumption	DNA methylation	age, sex, smoking, body mass index  country of birth, sample type, cell composition (reference based),  batch effects	g/day	M Values	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	5606	1	Adults	Both	Unclear	cg07461772	chr16:68482809	16	68482809	SMPD3	Island	None	None	0.00000054	None	31789449_Dugue-P-A_alcohol_consumption_previous_week_consumption_discovery
Robert F Hillary	Generation Scotland	10.1101/2023.01.10.23284387	9/6/2023	Incident COPD	None	Basic model	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8021411	DNA methylation	Incident COPD	Age, Sex, Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17902	1	Adults (18-65y)	Both	European	cg07461772	chr16:68482809	16	68482809	SMPD3	Island	-0.018	0.0036	0.00000054	None	Robert-F-Hillary_Incident_COPD_Basic_model
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P06396	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P06396	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02845545	chr16:68408904	16	68408904	SMPD3	South shelf	0.0572719	0.0114465	0.000000569707	P06396	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P06396_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01742	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01742	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg07405419	chr16:68451677	16	68451677	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0468631	0.00937909	0.0000005903749	P01742	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01742_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01023	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01023	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg06067989	chr16:68396359	16	68396359	SMPD3	Open sea	0.0440557	0.00882569	0.0000006052124	P01023	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01023_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P15169	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P15169	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02845545	chr16:68408904	16	68408904	SMPD3	South shelf	0.0571798	0.0114634	0.0000006169106	P15169	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P15169_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02748	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02748	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg12136772	chr16:68481813	16	68481813	SMPD3	Island	-0.0411193	0.00824959	0.0000006286217	P02748	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02748_OSCA_model_1
Gross AM	-	27105112	2016-04-21	HIV infection	EFO_0000764	Discovery	Table S2	DNA methylation	HIV infection	Age and cell counts	-	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	-	181	1	46.5	Males	European	cg07554664	chr16:68431982	16	68431982	SMPD3	Open sea	1.227057	0.2467	0.000000656	-	27105112_hiv_infection_discovery
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02647	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02647	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg03873826	chr16:68407311	16	68407311	SMPD3	South shore	0.0408886	0.00824967	0.0000007261364	P02647	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02647_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04217	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04217	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg11570753	chr16:68451654	16	68451654	SMPD3	Open sea	0.0408317	0.00824969	0.0000007523547	P04217	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04217_OSCA_model_1
Battram T	GEO	30291105	2020-11-01	Age	EFO_0000246	EWAS Catalog re-analysis of GEO data. GEO accession ID is GSE113904	None	DNA methylation	Age	Batch effects, cell composition (reference free)	Beta Values	Years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Colon, rectum	None	232	1	Adults	Both	Unclear	cg07735969	chr16:68418473	16	68418473	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.00144	0.00028	0.00000076	None	30291105_Battram-T_age_ewas_catalog_re-analysis_of_geo_data__geo_accession_id_is_gse113904
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02775	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02775	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02593381	chr16:68434111	16	68434111	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0407685	0.00824971	0.0000007825154	P02775	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02775_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P00450	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P00450	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg07405419	chr16:68451677	16	68451677	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0465306	0.00942287	0.0000007977727	P00450	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P00450_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04196	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04196	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg03599928	chr16:68405168	16	68405168	SMPD3	Island	-0.0407127	0.00824973	0.0000008101536	P04196	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04196_OSCA_model_1
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg27045405	chr16:68409791	16	68409791	SMPD3	South shelf	-0.00064	0.00013	0.00000083	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P00747	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P00747	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg06067989	chr16:68396359	16	68396359	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0435967	0.00884599	0.0000008380714	P00747	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P00747_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P18428	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P18428	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg06335316	chr16:68412522	16	68412522	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0406375	0.00824975	0.0000008488631	P18428	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P18428_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02647	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02647	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg07735969	chr16:68418473	16	68418473	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0406352	0.00824975	0.0000008500855	P02647	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02647_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P19652	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P19652	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg26899718	chr16:68404797	16	68404797	SMPD3	North shore	0.0404948	0.0082498	0.0000009272267	P19652	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P19652_OSCA_model_1
Singmann P	-	26500701	2015-10-19	Sex	EFO_0001271	KORA F4	Additional file 2	DNA methylation	Sex	Age, smoking, alcohol consumption, body mass index, triglycerides, total leucocytes, high-density lipoprotein, low-density lipoprotein, physical activity, diabetes, myocardial infarction, cell counts and technical covariates	Beta values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	-	1799	1	60	Both	European	cg08890345	chr16:68481248	16	68481248	SMPD3	Island	-	-	0.000000965	-	26500701_sex_kora_f4
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A087WSY6	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A087WSY6	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02845545	chr16:68408904	16	68408904	SMPD3	South shelf	-0.0404233	0.00824982	0.0000009690909	A0A087WSY6	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A087WSY6_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01619	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01619	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg26899718	chr16:68404797	16	68404797	SMPD3	North shore	-0.0404018	0.00824983	0.0000009820514	P01619	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01619_OSCA_model_1
Bohlin J	-	27717397	2016-10-07	Gestational age	EFO_0005112	Ultrasound-estimated gestational age	Table S1	DNA methylation	Gestational age	Offspring sex, maternal age, maternal smoking, study design, caesarean section and cell counts	Beta values	days	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Cord blood	-	1068	1	0	Both	European	cg03599928	chr16:68405168	16	68405168	SMPD3	Island	-0.00036701	7.48e-05	0.00000106	-	27717397_gestational_age_ultrasoundestimated_gestational_age
Singmann P	-	26500701	2015-10-19	Sex	EFO_0001271	KORA F4	Additional file 2	DNA methylation	Sex	Age, smoking, alcohol consumption, body mass index, triglycerides, total leucocytes, high-density lipoprotein, low-density lipoprotein, physical activity, diabetes, myocardial infarction, cell counts and technical covariates	Beta values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	-	1799	1	60	Both	European	cg06106242	chr16:68482941	16	68482941	SMPD3	South shore	-	-	0.00000118	-	26500701_sex_kora_f4
Robert F Hillary	Generation Scotland	10.1101/2023.01.10.23284387	9/6/2023	Incident Type 2 Diabetes	None	Basic model	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8021411	DNA methylation	Incident Type 2 Diabetes	Age, Sex, Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17749	1	Adults (18-65y)	Both	European	cg25226249	chr16:68451778	16	68451778	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.039	0.00806	0.0000012	None	Robert-F-Hillary_Incident_Type_2_Diabetes_Basic_model
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02748	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02748	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02165227	chr16:68450100	16	68450100	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0400438	0.00824995	0.000001223493	P02748	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02748_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01008	None	OSCA model 4	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01008	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking,20 DNAm PCs	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg07405419	chr16:68451677	16	68451677	SMPD3	Open sea	0.0660028	0.0136219	0.000001276943	P01008	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01008_OSCA_model_4
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a random effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg00891541	chr16:68481487	16	68481487	SMPD3	Island	0.0019	None	0.0000013	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_random_effect
Robert F. Hillary	Generation Scotland	doi.org/10.1101/2023.11.02.23298000	Nov 3, 2023	C-reactive protein (CRP) levels	None	Basic model	None	C-reactive protein (CRP) levels	DNA methylation	Age, Sex, Cell composition (reference based), Batch effects	mg/L	Beta values	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17936	1	Adults	Both	European	cg02543668	chr16:68430491	16	68430491	SMPD3	Open sea	-1.9	0.401	0.0000013	Basic_Model	Robert-F.-Hillary_c-reactive_protein__crp__levels_basic_model
Robert F Hillary	Generation Scotland	10.1101/2023.01.10.23284387	9/6/2023	Incident COPD	None	Basic model	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8021411	DNA methylation	Incident COPD	Age, Sex, Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17902	1	Adults (18-65y)	Both	European	cg07405419	chr16:68451677	16	68451677	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.026	0.00529	0.0000013	None	Robert-F-Hillary_Incident_COPD_Basic_model
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P00450	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P00450	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg07405419	chr16:68451677	16	68451677	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0456599	0.00944606	0.000001353425	P00450	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P00450_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01008	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01008	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg03599928	chr16:68405168	16	68405168	SMPD3	Island	-0.0398688	0.00825001	0.000001361381	P01008	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01008_OSCA_model_1
Singmann P	-	26500701	2015-10-19	Sex	EFO_0001271	Meta-analysis	Additional file 2	DNA methylation	Sex	Age, smoking, alcohol consumption, body mass index, triglycerides, total leucocytes, high-density lipoprotein, low-density lipoprotein, physical activity, diabetes, myocardial infarction, cell counts and technical covariates	Beta values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	-	1999	3	35.7	Both	European	cg23758485	chr16:68482202	16	68482202	SMPD3	Island	-	-	0.00000141	-	26500701_sex_metaanalysis
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02775	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02775	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02226672	chr16:68398533	16	68398533	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.039773	0.00825004	0.000001443136	P02775	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02775_OSCA_model_1
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 2 at 9y with age as a random effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg01041405	chr16:68440620	16	68440620	SMPD3	Open sea	0.0036	None	0.0000015	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_2_at_9y_with_age_as_a_random_effect
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P00740	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P00740	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02226672	chr16:68398533	16	68398533	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0395956	0.0082501	0.000001607016	P00740	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P00740_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P25311	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P25311	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02845545	chr16:68408904	16	68408904	SMPD3	South shelf	0.0395546	0.00825011	0.000001647415	P25311	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P25311_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P06310	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P06310	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg24411294	chr16:68406165	16	68406165	SMPD3	Island	-0.0395479	0.00825011	0.000001654009	P06310	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P06310_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02748	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02748	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg07735969	chr16:68418473	16	68418473	SMPD3	Open sea	0.0408588	0.00853751	0.000001719732	P02748	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02748_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02775	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02775	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg24411294	chr16:68406165	16	68406165	SMPD3	Island	0.0394522	0.00825014	0.000001752435	P02775	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02775_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P00734	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P00734	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02226672	chr16:68398533	16	68398533	SMPD3	Open sea	0.0394312	0.00825015	0.000001774797	P00734	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P00734_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	O75882	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	O75882	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg26899718	chr16:68404797	16	68404797	SMPD3	North shore	-0.0394242	0.00825015	0.000001782281	O75882	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_O75882_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02748	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02748	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg07735969	chr16:68418473	16	68418473	SMPD3	Open sea	0.0406886	0.00852792	0.000001848801	P02748	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02748_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P14151	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P14151	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg24921262	chr16:68404979	16	68404979	SMPD3	Island	-0.0424469	0.00889774	0.000001855168	P14151	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P14151_OSCA_model_2
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	Body fat	EFO_0007800	discovery	None	DNA methylation	Body fat	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Batch effects	Other	%	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17304	1	Adults	Both	European	cg03599928	chr16:68405168	16	68405168	SMPD3	Island	0.264141	0.0553765	0.000001858176	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_body_fat_discovery
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	Waist-hip ratio	EFO_0004343	discovery	None	DNA methylation	Waist-hip ratio	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Batch effects	Other	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17304	1	Adults	Both	European	cg03599928	chr16:68405168	16	68405168	SMPD3	Island	0.262959	0.0552071	0.000001921589	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_waist-hip_ratio_discovery
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02750	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02750	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg08489197	chr16:68423179	16	68423179	SMPD3	Open sea	0.0392931	0.0082502	0.000001928588	P02750	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02750_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P08185	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P08185	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg07461772	chr16:68482809	16	68482809	SMPD3	Island	-0.0392639	0.0082502	0.000001962753	P08185	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P08185_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P06396	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P06396	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg07405419	chr16:68451677	16	68451677	SMPD3	Open sea	0.0448107	0.00942064	0.000001987067	P06396	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P06396_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	Q13790	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	Q13790	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg26899718	chr16:68404797	16	68404797	SMPD3	North shore	-0.0510863	0.0107443	0.000002006199	Q13790	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_Q13790_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P27169	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P27169	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg24921262	chr16:68404979	16	68404979	SMPD3	Island	-0.0422615	0.00888848	0.000002006915	P27169	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P27169_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P14151	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P14151	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg24921262	chr16:68404979	16	68404979	SMPD3	Island	-0.0391317	0.00825025	0.000002124551	P14151	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P14151_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	O75636	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	O75636	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg24411294	chr16:68406165	16	68406165	SMPD3	Island	-0.0391088	0.00825025	0.000002153854	O75636	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_O75636_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	Q13790	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	Q13790	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg26899718	chr16:68404797	16	68404797	SMPD3	North shore	-0.0390862	0.00825026	0.000002183223	Q13790	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_Q13790_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02790	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02790	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg05392527	chr16:68394825	16	68394825	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0390776	0.00825026	0.000002194434	P02790	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02790_OSCA_model_1
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 2 at 9y with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg22116290	chr16:68481968	16	68481968	SMPD3	Island	0.0037	0.00078	0.0000022	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_2_at_9y_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02763	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02763	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg03873826	chr16:68407311	16	68407311	SMPD3	South shore	0.0390538	0.00825027	0.000002225904	P02763	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02763_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02790	None	OSCA model 4	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02790	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking,20 DNAm PCs	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02226672	chr16:68398533	16	68398533	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0768569	0.0162489	0.000002266458	P02790	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02790_OSCA_model_4
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01019	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01019	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg03873826	chr16:68407311	16	68407311	SMPD3	South shore	0.0390184	0.00825028	0.000002273474	P01019	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01019_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01701	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01701	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg03517653	chr16:68433648	16	68433648	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0390145	0.00825029	0.000002278718	P01701	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01701_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P19652	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P19652	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg03599928	chr16:68405168	16	68405168	SMPD3	Island	0.0390041	0.00825029	0.000002293028	P19652	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P19652_OSCA_model_1
Cardenas A	Project Viva	31300640	Jul 12, 2019	fractional exhaled nitric oxide (FeNO)	EFO_0005536	None	Supplementary Data 2	DNA methylation	fractional exhaled nitric oxide (FeNO)	Age, Sex, Smoking, Cell composition (reference free), Batch effects, Ancestry (other), Body mass index, Education, sine and cosine of season at sample collection	Beta values	ppb	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	nasal epithelium	None	517	1	Children	Both	Other	cg26899718	chr16:68404797	16	68404797	SMPD3	North shore	-2.08	0.436	0.0000023	SE manually calculated	31300640_Cardenas-A_fractional_exhaled_nitric_oxide__feno_
Robert F Hillary	Generation Scotland	10.1101/2023.01.10.23284387	9/6/2023	Prevalent Chronic Pain (Self-report)	None	Basic model	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8021411	DNA methylation	Prevalent Chronic Pain (Self-report)	Age, Sex, Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	Fully-adjusted model	18413	1	Adults (18-65y)	Both	European	cg24921262	chr16:68404979	16	68404979	SMPD3	Island	0.28	0.0595	0.0000023	None	Robert-F-Hillary_Prevalent_Chronic_Pain_(Self-report)_Basic_model
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	BMI	EFO_0004340	discovery	None	DNA methylation	BMI	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Batch effects	Other	kg/m2	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17304	1	Adults	Both	European	cg05948940	chr16:68481342	16	68481342	SMPD3	Island	0.0892656	0.0189012	0.000002345056	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_bmi_discovery
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02790	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02790	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg24921262	chr16:68404979	16	68404979	SMPD3	Island	0.0389389	0.00825031	0.000002383806	P02790	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02790_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P55056	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P55056	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02226672	chr16:68398533	16	68398533	SMPD3	Open sea	0.0389296	0.00825031	0.000002397047	P55056	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P55056_OSCA_model_1
Dunn E	ARIES	30905381	2019-01-21	Maternal Psychopathology	None	Adversity was experienced between ages 8 months and 6 years old	Table S3	DNA methylation	Maternal Psychopathology	Ancestry (other), birth weight, maternal age, socioeconomic position, number of previous maternal pregnancies	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Leukocytes	None	774	1	Children	Both	Unclear	cg08937732	chr16:68393121	16	68393121	SMPD3	Open sea	None	None	0.0000024	very early childhood (age 8 mo.)	30905381_Dunn-E_maternal_psychopathology_adversity_was_experienced_between_ages_8_months_and_6_years_old
Kashima K	None	33564054	2021-02-09	gestational age	EFO_0005112	None	Supplementary Table 6	DNA methylation	gestational age	sex, batch effects, cell composition (reference based), cesarean section, maternal pre-pregnancy bmi, maternal smoking before pregnancy, chorioamnionitis, idiopathic premature rupture of the membrane, preeclampsia	Beta Values	weeks	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Cord blood	None	110	1	Infants	Both	East Asian	cg17217677	chr16:68483194	16	68483194	SMPD3	South shore	0.0045	0.00091	0.0000024	None	33564054_Kashima-K_gestational_age
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02790	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02790	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02226672	chr16:68398533	16	68398533	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0648136	0.0137467	0.000002441181	P02790	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02790_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01031	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01031	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg19854171	chr16:68478620	16	68478620	SMPD3	North shelf	0.0388127	0.00825035	0.000002569799	P01031	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01031_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04004	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04004	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg15035774	chr16:68450892	16	68450892	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0388012	0.00825035	0.000002587335	P04004	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04004_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04196	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04196	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg03873826	chr16:68407311	16	68407311	SMPD3	South shore	-0.0387563	0.00825037	0.000002657247	P04196	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04196_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01008	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01008	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg24921262	chr16:68404979	16	68404979	SMPD3	Island	-0.0417916	0.00890168	0.0000026928	P01008	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01008_OSCA_model_2
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	HDL cholesterol	EFO_0004612	discovery	None	DNA methylation	HDL cholesterol	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Batch effects	Other	mmol/L	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	18225	1	Adults	Both	European	cg26496071	chr16:68447904	16	68447904	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.178931	0.0381536	0.000002755241	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_hdl_cholesterol_discovery
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg02226672	chr16:68398533	16	68398533	SMPD3	Open sea	0.0011	0.00023	0.0000028	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Robert F Hillary	Generation Scotland	10.1101/2023.01.10.23284387	9/6/2023	Incident COPD	None	Basic model	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8021411	DNA methylation	Incident COPD	Age, Sex, Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17902	1	Adults (18-65y)	Both	European	cg24921262	chr16:68404979	16	68404979	SMPD3	Island	0.046	0.00991	0.0000028	None	Robert-F-Hillary_Incident_COPD_Basic_model
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01008	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01008	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg26899718	chr16:68404797	16	68404797	SMPD3	North shore	-0.05034	0.010741	0.000002801353	P01008	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01008_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P06310	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P06310	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02845545	chr16:68408904	16	68408904	SMPD3	South shelf	-0.0386477	0.0082504	0.000002833808	P06310	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P06310_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P18428	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P18428	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg12136772	chr16:68481813	16	68481813	SMPD3	Island	-0.0386265	0.00825041	0.000002869532	P18428	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P18428_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01019	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01019	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg24921262	chr16:68404979	16	68404979	SMPD3	Island	-0.0416994	0.00892143	0.00000297916	P01019	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01019_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P20742	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P20742	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg24411294	chr16:68406165	16	68406165	SMPD3	Island	0.0449395	0.00961917	0.000003011249	P20742	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P20742_OSCA_model_2
Robert F Hillary	Generation Scotland	10.1101/2023.01.10.23284387	9/6/2023	Incident Type 2 Diabetes	None	Basic model	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8021411	DNA methylation	Incident Type 2 Diabetes	Age, Sex, Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17749	1	Adults (18-65y)	Both	European	cg24921262	chr16:68404979	16	68404979	SMPD3	Island	0.054	0.01166	0.0000031	None	Robert-F-Hillary_Incident_Type_2_Diabetes_Basic_model
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02790	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02790	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02226672	chr16:68398533	16	68398533	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.064276	0.0137871	0.000003158385	P02790	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02790_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A0C4DH35	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A0C4DH35	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg03517653	chr16:68433648	16	68433648	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0384294	0.00825047	0.000003223493	A0A0C4DH35	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A0C4DH35_OSCA_model_1
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	HDL cholesterol	EFO_0004612	discovery	None	DNA methylation	HDL cholesterol	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Batch effects	Other	mmol/L	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	18225	1	Adults	Both	European	cg17217677	chr16:68483194	16	68483194	SMPD3	South shore	-0.193201	0.0414893	0.000003236775	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_hdl_cholesterol_discovery
Kashima K	None	33564054	2021-02-09	gestational age	EFO_0005112	None	Supplementary Table 6	DNA methylation	gestational age	sex, batch effects, cell composition (reference based), cesarean section, maternal pre-pregnancy bmi, maternal smoking before pregnancy, chorioamnionitis, idiopathic premature rupture of the membrane, preeclampsia	Beta Values	weeks	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Cord blood	None	110	1	Infants	Both	East Asian	cg19297232	chr16:68483021	16	68483021	SMPD3	South shore	0.0086	0.0018	0.0000033	None	33564054_Kashima-K_gestational_age
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	O75882	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	O75882	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02845545	chr16:68408904	16	68408904	SMPD3	South shelf	-0.0383717	0.00825049	0.000003334782	O75882	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_O75882_OSCA_model_1
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	HDL cholesterol	EFO_0004612	discovery	None	DNA methylation	HDL cholesterol	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Batch effects	Other	mmol/L	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	18225	1	Adults	Both	European	cg27045405	chr16:68409791	16	68409791	SMPD3	South shelf	-0.186248	0.0400562	0.000003348156	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_hdl_cholesterol_discovery
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P43652	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P43652	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg11570753	chr16:68451654	16	68451654	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0383376	0.0082505	0.000003402203	P43652	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P43652_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	B1AHL2	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	B1AHL2	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg03599928	chr16:68405168	16	68405168	SMPD3	Island	-0.0383345	0.0082505	0.000003408364	B1AHL2	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_B1AHL2_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	Q13790	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	Q13790	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg24921262	chr16:68404979	16	68404979	SMPD3	Island	-0.0402299	0.00866193	0.000003439465	Q13790	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_Q13790_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P15169	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P15169	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02845545	chr16:68408904	16	68408904	SMPD3	South shelf	0.0534921	0.0115177	0.000003441122	P15169	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P15169_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P06312	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P06312	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02845545	chr16:68408904	16	68408904	SMPD3	South shelf	-0.0383014	0.00825051	0.000003475228	P06312	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P06312_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01024	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01024	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg07735969	chr16:68418473	16	68418473	SMPD3	Open sea	0.0403232	0.00869391	0.000003546695	P01024	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01024_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P18428	None	OSCA model 4	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P18428	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking,20 DNAm PCs	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg07405419	chr16:68451677	16	68451677	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0632752	0.0136433	0.000003551399	P18428	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P18428_OSCA_model_4
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01742	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01742	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg08489197	chr16:68423179	16	68423179	SMPD3	Open sea	0.0381956	0.00825055	0.000003697658	P01742	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01742_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01602	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01602	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg26899718	chr16:68404797	16	68404797	SMPD3	North shore	-0.0381651	0.00825056	0.000003764177	P01602	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01602_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	B1AHL2	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	B1AHL2	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02845545	chr16:68408904	16	68408904	SMPD3	South shelf	0.0529084	0.0114446	0.00000381478	B1AHL2	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_B1AHL2_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01031	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01031	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg05392527	chr16:68394825	16	68394825	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0381368	0.00825057	0.000003827057	P01031	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01031_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P18428	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P18428	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg08489197	chr16:68423179	16	68423179	SMPD3	Open sea	0.0380659	0.00825059	0.000003988698	P18428	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P18428_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04003	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04003	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg06335316	chr16:68412522	16	68412522	SMPD3	Open sea	0.0380372	0.0082506	0.000004056045	P04003	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04003_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P08603	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P08603	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg24921262	chr16:68404979	16	68404979	SMPD3	Island	0.0378187	0.00820722	0.000004100324	P08603	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P08603_OSCA_model_3
Reynolds LM	-	25404168	2014-11-18	Age	EFO_0000246	T cells	Additional file 1	DNA methylation	Age	Sex, ethnicity and technical covariates	M values	Years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	T cells	-	227	1	-	Missing	None	cg26899718	chr16:68404797	16	68404797	SMPD3	North shore	-	-	0.00000412	-	25404168_age_t_cells
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P06396	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P06396	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg15035774	chr16:68450892	16	68450892	SMPD3	Open sea	0.03796	0.00825062	0.000004242683	P06396	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P06396_OSCA_model_1
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg08694014	chr16:68482591	16	68482591	SMPD3	Island	-0.000067	0.000015	0.0000044	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	BMI	EFO_0004340	discovery	None	DNA methylation	BMI	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Batch effects	Other	kg/m2	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17304	1	Adults	Both	European	cg04464276	chr16:68481049	16	68481049	SMPD3	Island	0.136886	0.0298689	0.000004618029	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_bmi_discovery
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01024	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01024	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg03599928	chr16:68405168	16	68405168	SMPD3	Island	0.0378029	0.00825067	0.000004648	P01024	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01024_OSCA_model_1
Battram T	GEO	30602389	2020-09-15	Tissue	None	EWAS Catalog re-analysis of GEO data. GEO accession ID is GSE124366. Tissue types are buccal epithelial cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	DNA methylation	Tissue	Batch effects, cell composition (reference free)	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Buccal cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	215	1	Children	Both	European	cg04713743	chr16:68406468	16	68406468	SMPD3	South shore	-0.00856	0.00182	0.0000048	None	30602389_Battram-T_tissue_ewas_catalog_re-analysis_of_geo_data__geo_accession_id_is_gse124366__tissue_types_are_buccal_epithelial_cells_and_peripheral_blood_mononuclear_cells
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04217	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04217	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg23758485	chr16:68482202	16	68482202	SMPD3	Island	0.0377394	0.00825069	0.00000482213	P04217	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04217_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01031	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01031	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg08371223	chr16:68443138	16	68443138	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0377379	0.00825069	0.000004826232	P01031	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01031_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A0C4DH38	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A0C4DH38	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg24411294	chr16:68406165	16	68406165	SMPD3	Island	-0.037713	0.0082507	0.000004896398	A0A0C4DH38	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A0C4DH38_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P25311	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P25311	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg24921262	chr16:68404979	16	68404979	SMPD3	Island	-0.0406746	0.00890251	0.000004943073	P25311	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P25311_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P20742	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P20742	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg06067989	chr16:68396359	16	68396359	SMPD3	Open sea	0.0403237	0.00884126	0.000005135723	P20742	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P20742_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	O75636	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	O75636	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg07405419	chr16:68451677	16	68451677	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0376167	0.00825073	0.000005176306	O75636	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_O75636_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P78563	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P78563	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02845545	chr16:68408904	16	68408904	SMPD3	South shelf	-0.0376115	0.00825073	0.000005191932	P78563	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P78563_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P05546	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P05546	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg26899718	chr16:68404797	16	68404797	SMPD3	North shore	0.037606	0.00825073	0.000005208527	P05546	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P05546_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P00747	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P00747	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02593381	chr16:68434111	16	68434111	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.037585	0.00825074	0.000005271914	P00747	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P00747_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	O75882	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	O75882	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg11570753	chr16:68451654	16	68451654	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0375344	0.00825075	0.000005428052	O75882	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_O75882_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04275	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04275	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg11570753	chr16:68451654	16	68451654	SMPD3	Open sea	0.0374589	0.00825078	0.000005668862	P04275	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04275_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01031	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01031	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02165227	chr16:68450100	16	68450100	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0374432	0.00825078	0.000005720409	P01031	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01031_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P08185	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P08185	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg07461772	chr16:68482809	16	68482809	SMPD3	Island	-0.0381522	0.00840988	0.000005762446	P08185	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P08185_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02748	None	OSCA model 4	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02748	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking,20 DNAm PCs	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg07735969	chr16:68418473	16	68418473	SMPD3	Open sea	0.0524988	0.0115817	0.000005864229	P02748	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02748_OSCA_model_4
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg04713743	chr16:68406468	16	68406468	SMPD3	South shore	-0.00055	0.00012	0.0000059	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01031	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01031	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg26899718	chr16:68404797	16	68404797	SMPD3	North shore	0.0484279	0.010716	0.000006255058	P01031	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01031_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P08603	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P08603	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg03599928	chr16:68405168	16	68405168	SMPD3	Island	0.0524015	0.0116089	0.000006414098	P08603	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P08603_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01042	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01042	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg06067989	chr16:68396359	16	68396359	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.039837	0.0088404	0.00000664957	P01042	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01042_OSCA_model_2
Robert F. Hillary	Generation Scotland	doi.org/10.1101/2023.11.02.23298000	Nov 3, 2023	C-reactive protein (CRP) levels	None	Basic model	None	C-reactive protein (CRP) levels	DNA methylation	Age, Sex, Cell composition (reference based), Batch effects	mg/L	Beta values	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17936	1	Adults	Both	European	cg16658734	chr16:68401882	16	68401882	SMPD3	North shelf	1.9	0.414	0.0000069	Basic_Model	Robert-F.-Hillary_c-reactive_protein__crp__levels_basic_model
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	HDL cholesterol	EFO_0004612	sensitivity	None	DNA methylation	HDL cholesterol	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Batch effects	Other	mmol/L	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	18225	1	Adults	Both	European	cg07405419	chr16:68451677	16	68451677	SMPD3	Open sea	0.192298	0.0427546	0.000006911513	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_hdl_cholesterol_sensitivity
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P18428	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P18428	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg07461772	chr16:68482809	16	68482809	SMPD3	Island	-0.0375241	0.00834364	0.000006933944	P18428	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P18428_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01042	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01042	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg06067989	chr16:68396359	16	68396359	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0397748	0.00884513	0.000006951164	P01042	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01042_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P06727	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P06727	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg26899718	chr16:68404797	16	68404797	SMPD3	North shore	-0.0482922	0.0107403	0.000006965426	P06727	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P06727_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04217	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04217	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg24411294	chr16:68406165	16	68406165	SMPD3	Island	0.0370914	0.00825089	0.000006995826	P04217	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04217_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P35858	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P35858	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg06067989	chr16:68396359	16	68396359	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0397268	0.00884121	0.000007064282	P35858	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P35858_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P06396	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P06396	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg03599928	chr16:68405168	16	68405168	SMPD3	Island	-0.0521706	0.0116167	0.000007142361	P06396	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P06396_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	O75636	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	O75636	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02226672	chr16:68398533	16	68398533	SMPD3	Open sea	0.0370155	0.00825091	0.000007304323	O75636	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_O75636_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01024	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01024	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg26899718	chr16:68404797	16	68404797	SMPD3	North shore	0.0438315	0.00977308	0.000007349269	P01024	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01024_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P06312	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P06312	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg07554664	chr16:68431982	16	68431982	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0369915	0.00825092	0.000007404943	P06312	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P06312_OSCA_model_1
Battram T	GEO	30291105	2020-11-01	Age	EFO_0000246	EWAS Catalog re-analysis of GEO data. GEO accession ID is GSE113904	None	DNA methylation	Age	Batch effects, cell composition (reference free)	Beta Values	Years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Colon, rectum	None	232	1	Adults	Both	Unclear	cg07461772	chr16:68482809	16	68482809	SMPD3	Island	0.00183	0.0004	0.0000075	None	30291105_Battram-T_age_ewas_catalog_re-analysis_of_geo_data__geo_accession_id_is_gse113904
Robert F Hillary	Generation Scotland	10.1101/2023.01.10.23284387	9/6/2023	Incident Type 2 Diabetes	None	Basic model	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8021411	DNA methylation	Incident Type 2 Diabetes	Age, Sex, Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17749	1	Adults (18-65y)	Both	European	cg07405419	chr16:68451677	16	68451677	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.028	0.00624	0.0000076	None	Robert-F-Hillary_Incident_Type_2_Diabetes_Basic_model
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	Body fat	EFO_0007800	discovery	None	DNA methylation	Body fat	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Batch effects	Other	%	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17304	1	Adults	Both	European	cg16812566	chr16:68464675	16	68464675	SMPD3	Open sea	0.304649	0.0680542	0.000007633844	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_body_fat_discovery
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01042	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01042	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg24921262	chr16:68404979	16	68404979	SMPD3	Island	-0.036906	0.00825095	0.000007772927	P01042	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01042_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P36955	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P36955	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg03412735	chr16:68482518	16	68482518	SMPD3	Island	-0.0362969	0.00812257	0.000007930668	P36955	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P36955_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01019	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01019	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg24921262	chr16:68404979	16	68404979	SMPD3	Island	-0.0368414	0.00825097	0.000008062838	P01019	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01019_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P00740	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P00740	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg07405419	chr16:68451677	16	68451677	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0416102	0.00932566	0.000008184104	P00740	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P00740_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01619	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01619	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg03517653	chr16:68433648	16	68433648	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0368103	0.00825098	0.000008206052	P01619	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01619_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A075B6H7	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A075B6H7	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02845545	chr16:68408904	16	68408904	SMPD3	South shelf	-0.0368075	0.00825098	0.000008219157	A0A075B6H7	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A075B6H7_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02750	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02750	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg01041405	chr16:68440620	16	68440620	SMPD3	Open sea	0.0367846	0.00825098	0.000008326269	P02750	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02750_OSCA_model_1
Sikdar S	CHARGE	31536415	2019-09-19	Smoking	EFO_0009115, EFO_0006527, EFO_0004318	random effects meta-analysis	Table S2	DNA methylation	Smoking	Age, sex, cell composition (reference based), batch effects	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood, CD4+ T cells, CD14+ monocytes	None	15907	16	Adults	Both	European, African, Other	cg26899718	chr16:68404797	16	68404797	SMPD3	North shore	0.00348	0.00078	0.0000084	None	31536415_Sikdar-S_smoking_random_effects_meta-analysis
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02775	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02775	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02845545	chr16:68408904	16	68408904	SMPD3	South shelf	0.036747	0.008251	0.000008504807	P02775	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02775_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	Q96PD5	None	OSCA model 4	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	Q96PD5	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking,20 DNAm PCs	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg07405419	chr16:68451677	16	68451677	SMPD3	Open sea	0.0628817	0.0141301	0.000008642933	Q96PD5	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_Q96PD5_OSCA_model_4
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02750	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02750	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04464276	chr16:68481049	16	68481049	SMPD3	Island	-0.0366877	0.00825101	0.000008794218	P02750	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02750_OSCA_model_1
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	HDL cholesterol	EFO_0004612	discovery	None	DNA methylation	HDL cholesterol	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Batch effects	Other	mmol/L	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	18225	1	Adults	Both	European	cg26906642	chr16:68394729	16	68394729	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.176047	0.0397242	0.000009402417	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_hdl_cholesterol_discovery
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P43652	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P43652	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg07405419	chr16:68451677	16	68451677	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0365435	0.00825106	0.000009537631	P43652	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P43652_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02775	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02775	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg15035774	chr16:68450892	16	68450892	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0365196	0.00825106	0.000009666662	P02775	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02775_OSCA_model_1
Robert F. Hillary	Generation Scotland	doi.org/10.1101/2023.11.02.23298000	Nov 3, 2023	C-reactive protein (CRP) levels	None	Fully-adjusted model	None	C-reactive protein (CRP) levels	DNA methylation	Age, Sex, Smoking, Cell composition (reference based), Batch effects, Ancestry (genomic PCs), Body mass index, Socio-economic position, Education, Alcohol consumption	mg/L	Beta values	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	14040	1	Adults	Both	European	cg24921262	chr16:68404979	16	68404979	SMPD3	Island	1.9	0.422	0.0000099	Fully_Adjusted_Model	Robert-F.-Hillary_c-reactive_protein__crp__levels_fully-adjusted_model
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A075B6I1	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A075B6I1	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02226672	chr16:68398533	16	68398533	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0364686	0.00825108	0.000009947597	A0A075B6I1	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A075B6I1_OSCA_model_1
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 2 at 9y with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg08890345	chr16:68481248	16	68481248	SMPD3	Island	0.0058	0.0013	0.00001	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_2_at_9y_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01023	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01023	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg07461772	chr16:68482809	16	68482809	SMPD3	Island	-0.0364095	0.0082511	0.00001028234	P01023	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01023_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01742	None	OSCA model 4	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01742	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking,20 DNAm PCs	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg07405419	chr16:68451677	16	68451677	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0605188	0.013715	0.00001028687	P01742	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01742_OSCA_model_4
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P29622	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P29622	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg07405419	chr16:68451677	16	68451677	SMPD3	Open sea	0.0414618	0.00940376	0.00001045562	P29622	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P29622_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01031	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01031	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg24411294	chr16:68406165	16	68406165	SMPD3	Island	0.0363687	0.00825111	0.00001051982	P01031	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01031_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P25311	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P25311	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg03873826	chr16:68407311	16	68407311	SMPD3	South shore	0.0363394	0.00825112	0.00001069342	P25311	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P25311_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P29622	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P29622	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg11570753	chr16:68451654	16	68451654	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0363199	0.00825112	0.00001081107	P29622	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P29622_OSCA_model_1
Robert F Hillary	Generation Scotland	10.1101/2023.01.10.23284387	9/6/2023	Incident COPD	None	Basic model	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8021411	DNA methylation	Incident COPD	Age, Sex, Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17902	1	Adults (18-65y)	Both	European	cg04464276	chr16:68481049	16	68481049	SMPD3	Island	0.023	0.00518	0.000011	None	Robert-F-Hillary_Incident_COPD_Basic_model
Robert F Hillary	Generation Scotland	10.1101/2023.01.10.23284387	9/6/2023	Incident COPD	None	Basic model	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8021411	DNA methylation	Incident COPD	Age, Sex, Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17902	1	Adults (18-65y)	Both	European	cg05676789	chr16:68482144	16	68482144	SMPD3	Island	-0.026	0.006	0.000011	None	Robert-F-Hillary_Incident_COPD_Basic_model
Gadd DA	Generation Scotland	35945220	31/07/2022	QPCT protein levels (SeqId = 7849-3)	None	SomaScan protein measurement	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6801458	QPCT protein levels (SeqId = 7849-3)	DNA methylation	Age, sex, pQTLs, batch effects, ancestry (genomic PCs), depression, cell composition (reference based), body mass index, smoking	None	M values	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	Full UniProt name: Glutaminyl-peptide cyclotransferase	774	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02165227	chr16:68450100	16	68450100	SMPD3	Open sea	0.97	0.222	0.000011	None	Gadd-DA_qpct_protein_levels__seqid___7849-3__somascan_protein_measurement
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01031	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01031	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg03873826	chr16:68407311	16	68407311	SMPD3	South shore	0.036256	0.00825114	0.00001120353	P01031	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01031_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P00740	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P00740	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg24921262	chr16:68404979	16	68404979	SMPD3	Island	0.0362171	0.00825115	0.00001144894	P00740	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P00740_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	Q9BXR6	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	Q9BXR6	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg26899718	chr16:68404797	16	68404797	SMPD3	North shore	0.0361999	0.00825116	0.00001155969	Q9BXR6	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_Q9BXR6_OSCA_model_1
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	BMI	EFO_0004340	sensitivity	None	DNA methylation	BMI	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Batch effects	Other	kg/m2	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17304	1	Adults	Both	European	cg07735969	chr16:68418473	16	68418473	SMPD3	Open sea	0.28704	0.0654742	0.00001172025	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_bmi_sensitivity
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02775	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02775	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02593381	chr16:68434111	16	68434111	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0370065	0.00845997	0.00001226593	P02775	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02775_OSCA_model_2
Johnson KC	-	28693600	2017-07-10	Age	EFO_0000246	-	Additional file 3	DNA methylation	Age	Body mass index, parity and cell counts	M values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Breast	-	100	1	37.2	Females	European,African,Admixed	cg15201635	chr16:68482637	16	68482637	SMPD3	Island	0.012	0.0027	0.0000127	-	28693600_age
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	HDL cholesterol	EFO_0004612	discovery	None	DNA methylation	HDL cholesterol	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Batch effects	Other	mmol/L	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	18225	1	Adults	Both	European	cg07735969	chr16:68418473	16	68418473	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.214846	0.0492181	0.00001277122	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_hdl_cholesterol_discovery
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02775	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02775	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02593381	chr16:68434111	16	68434111	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0369088	0.00845638	0.00001282187	P02775	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02775_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A0G2JMB2	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A0G2JMB2	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg07461772	chr16:68482809	16	68482809	SMPD3	Island	-0.036003	0.00825122	0.00001289587	A0A0G2JMB2	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A0G2JMB2_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A0G2JMB2	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A0G2JMB2	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02845545	chr16:68408904	16	68408904	SMPD3	South shelf	-0.035994	0.00825122	0.00001295999	A0A0G2JMB2	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A0G2JMB2_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A0G2JMB2	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A0G2JMB2	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg07405419	chr16:68451677	16	68451677	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0359253	0.00825124	0.00001346238	A0A0G2JMB2	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A0G2JMB2_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P00747	None	OSCA model 4	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P00747	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking,20 DNAm PCs	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg06067989	chr16:68396359	16	68396359	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0395886	0.00909952	0.00001366677	P00747	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P00747_OSCA_model_4
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04004	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04004	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02845545	chr16:68408904	16	68408904	SMPD3	South shelf	0.0358899	0.00825125	0.00001372842	P04004	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04004_OSCA_model_1
Anna Ulrich	None	38184627	Dec 5, 2023	Idiopathic/heritable pulmonary arterial hypertension	None	Discovery	None	DNA methylation	Idiopathic/heritable pulmonary arterial hypertension	Age, Sex, Smoking, Cell composition (reference based), Ancestry (other), first ten principal components computed from control probes	Beta values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	1655	4	Adults	Both	European	cg07735969	chr16:68418473	16	68418473	SMPD3	Open sea	26	6	0.000014	None	38184627_Anna-Ulrich_idiopathic_heritable_pulmonary_arterial_hypertension_discovery
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	O75882	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	O75882	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg03873826	chr16:68407311	16	68407311	SMPD3	South shore	-0.0357743	0.00825129	0.00001463281	O75882	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_O75882_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04004	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04004	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg24411294	chr16:68406165	16	68406165	SMPD3	Island	0.0356808	0.00825131	0.00001540587	P04004	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04004_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	O43866	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	O43866	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg03517653	chr16:68433648	16	68433648	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0356286	0.00825133	0.000015854	O43866	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_O43866_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P06396	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P06396	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg24921262	chr16:68404979	16	68404979	SMPD3	Island	-0.0383849	0.00889661	0.00001609756	P06396	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P06396_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P08185	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P08185	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg07461772	chr16:68482809	16	68482809	SMPD3	Island	-0.035481	0.00823499	0.00001653888	P08185	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P08185_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02763	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02763	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg24921262	chr16:68404979	16	68404979	SMPD3	Island	0.0382945	0.00888931	0.00001658671	P02763	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02763_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01019	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01019	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg06067989	chr16:68396359	16	68396359	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0380649	0.00884189	0.00001680228	P01019	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01019_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P23142	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P23142	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02543668	chr16:68430491	16	68430491	SMPD3	Open sea	0.0371955	0.00865803	0.00001749741	P23142	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P23142_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02763	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02763	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02845545	chr16:68408904	16	68408904	SMPD3	South shelf	-0.0491217	0.0114397	0.0000176626	P02763	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02763_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04196	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04196	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg24411294	chr16:68406165	16	68406165	SMPD3	Island	-0.035424	0.00825139	0.00001773333	P04196	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04196_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	B1AHL2	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	B1AHL2	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg07735969	chr16:68418473	16	68418473	SMPD3	Open sea	0.0354052	0.00825139	0.00001791567	B1AHL2	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_B1AHL2_OSCA_model_1
Gadd DA	Generation Scotland	35945220	31/07/2022	CST1 protein levels (SeqId = 5459-33)	None	SomaScan protein measurement	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6801458	CST1 protein levels (SeqId = 5459-33)	DNA methylation	Age, sex, pQTLs, batch effects, ancestry (genomic PCs), depression, cell composition (reference based), body mass index, smoking	None	M values	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	Full UniProt name: Cystatin-SN	774	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg03873826	chr16:68407311	16	68407311	SMPD3	South shore	1.01	0.236	0.000018	None	Gadd-DA_cst1_protein_levels__seqid___5459-33__somascan_protein_measurement
Singmann P	-	26500701	2015-10-19	Sex	EFO_0001271	KORA F4	Additional file 2	DNA methylation	Sex	Age, smoking, alcohol consumption, body mass index, triglycerides, total leucocytes, high-density lipoprotein, low-density lipoprotein, physical activity, diabetes, myocardial infarction, cell counts and technical covariates	Beta values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	-	1799	1	60	Both	European	cg04464276	chr16:68481049	16	68481049	SMPD3	Island	-	-	0.000018	-	26500701_sex_kora_f4
Gadd DA	Generation Scotland	35945220	31/07/2022	HAPLN1 protein levels (SeqId = 3196-6)	None	SomaScan protein measurement	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6801458	HAPLN1 protein levels (SeqId = 3196-6)	DNA methylation	Age, sex, pQTLs, batch effects, ancestry (genomic PCs), depression, cell composition (reference based), body mass index, smoking	None	M values	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	Full UniProt name: Hyaluronan and proteoglycan link protein 1	774	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04464276	chr16:68481049	16	68481049	SMPD3	Island	0.65	0.15	0.000018	None	Gadd-DA_hapln1_protein_levels__seqid___3196-6__somascan_protein_measurement
Gadd DA	Generation Scotland	35945220	31/07/2022	LIPN protein levels (SeqId = 8097-77)	None	SomaScan protein measurement	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6801458	LIPN protein levels (SeqId = 8097-77)	DNA methylation	Age, sex, pQTLs, batch effects, ancestry (genomic PCs), depression, cell composition (reference based), body mass index, smoking	None	M values	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	Full UniProt name: Lipase member N	774	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04337959	chr16:68406244	16	68406244	SMPD3	Island	0.65	0.151	0.000018	None	Gadd-DA_lipn_protein_levels__seqid___8097-77__somascan_protein_measurement
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P18428	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P18428	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg11570753	chr16:68451654	16	68451654	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0544443	0.0127216	0.00001883652	P18428	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P18428_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P00734	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P00734	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg24411294	chr16:68406165	16	68406165	SMPD3	Island	-0.0352601	0.00825144	0.00001938959	P00734	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P00734_OSCA_model_1
Gadd DA	Generation Scotland	35945220	31/07/2022	ITIH3 protein levels (SeqId = 7145-1)	None	SomaScan protein measurement	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6801458	ITIH3 protein levels (SeqId = 7145-1)	DNA methylation	Age, sex, pQTLs, batch effects, ancestry (genomic PCs), depression, cell composition (reference based), body mass index, smoking	None	M values	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	Full UniProt name: Inter-alpha-trypsin inhibitor heavy chain H3	774	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg07735969	chr16:68418473	16	68418473	SMPD3	Open sea	1.11	0.26	0.00002	None	Gadd-DA_itih3_protein_levels__seqid___7145-1__somascan_protein_measurement
Robert F. Hillary	Generation Scotland	doi.org/10.1101/2023.11.02.23298000	Nov 3, 2023	C-reactive protein (CRP) levels	None	Fully-adjusted model	None	C-reactive protein (CRP) levels	DNA methylation	Age, Sex, Smoking, Cell composition (reference based), Batch effects, Ancestry (genomic PCs), Body mass index, Socio-economic position, Education, Alcohol consumption	mg/L	Beta values	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	14040	1	Adults	Both	European	cg26899718	chr16:68404797	16	68404797	SMPD3	North shore	1.6	0.385	0.00002	Fully_Adjusted_Model	Robert-F.-Hillary_c-reactive_protein__crp__levels_fully-adjusted_model
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P27169	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P27169	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg26899718	chr16:68404797	16	68404797	SMPD3	North shore	-0.0456307	0.0106984	0.00002009935	P27169	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P27169_OSCA_model_3
Bohlin J	-	27717397	2016-10-07	Gestational age	EFO_0005112	Last menstrual period-estimated gestational age	Table S2	DNA methylation	Gestational age	Offspring sex, maternal age, maternal smoking, study design, caesarean section and cell counts	Beta values	days	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Cord blood	-	1068	1	0	Both	European	cg26899718	chr16:68404797	16	68404797	SMPD3	North shore	0.00037935	8.86e-05	0.0000202	-	27717397_gestational_age_last_menstrual_periodestimated_gestational_age
Singmann P	-	26500701	2015-10-19	Sex	EFO_0001271	KORA F4	Additional file 2	DNA methylation	Sex	Age, smoking, alcohol consumption, body mass index, triglycerides, total leucocytes, high-density lipoprotein, low-density lipoprotein, physical activity, diabetes, myocardial infarction, cell counts and technical covariates	Beta values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	-	1799	1	60	Both	European	cg03599928	chr16:68405168	16	68405168	SMPD3	Island	-	-	0.000021	-	26500701_sex_kora_f4
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a random effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg04713743	chr16:68406468	16	68406468	SMPD3	South shore	0.00072	None	0.000021	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_random_effect
Reynolds LM	-	25404168	2014-11-18	Age	EFO_0000246	Monocytes	Additional file 1	DNA methylation	Age	Sex, ethnicity and technical covariates	M values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Monocytes	-	1264	1	60	Both	European,African,Admixed	cg05948940	chr16:68481342	16	68481342	SMPD3	Island	-	-	0.000021	-	25404168_age_monocytes
Bohlin J	-	27717397	2016-10-07	Gestational age	EFO_0005112	Last menstrual period-estimated gestational age	Table S2	DNA methylation	Gestational age	Offspring sex, maternal age, maternal smoking, study design, caesarean section and cell counts	Beta values	days	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Cord blood	-	1068	1	0	Both	European	cg10426893	chr16:68482821	16	68482821	SMPD3	Island	0.00020842	4.88e-05	0.000021	-	27717397_gestational_age_last_menstrual_periodestimated_gestational_age
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	BMI	EFO_0004340	discovery	None	DNA methylation	BMI	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Batch effects	Other	kg/m2	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17304	1	Adults	Both	European	cg02543668	chr16:68430491	16	68430491	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.204636	0.0481422	0.00002142671	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_bmi_discovery
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P35858	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P35858	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02226672	chr16:68398533	16	68398533	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0588941	0.0138574	0.00002150916	P35858	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P35858_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04004	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04004	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg26899718	chr16:68404797	16	68404797	SMPD3	North shore	0.0439156	0.0103339	0.00002154298	P04004	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04004_OSCA_model_3
Gross AM	-	27105112	2016-04-21	HIV infection	EFO_0000764	Neutrophils	Table S2	DNA methylation	HIV infection	Age	-	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Neutrophils	-	60	1	46.5	Males	European	cg15201635	chr16:68482637	16	68482637	SMPD3	Island	0.153857	0.0362	0.0000216	-	27105112_hiv_infection_neutrophils
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P25311	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P25311	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg24411294	chr16:68406165	16	68406165	SMPD3	Island	0.0350274	0.0082515	0.00002199623	P25311	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P25311_OSCA_model_1
Robert F Hillary	Generation Scotland	10.1101/2023.01.10.23284387	9/6/2023	Prevalent Ischemic Heart Disease (Self-report)	None	Basic model	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8021411	DNA methylation	Prevalent Ischemic Heart Disease (Self-report)	Age, Sex, Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	18059	1	Adults (18-65y)	Both	European	cg24921262	chr16:68404979	16	68404979	SMPD3	Island	0.12	0.028	0.000022	None	Robert-F-Hillary_Prevalent_Ischemic_Heart_Disease_(Self-report)_Basic_model
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A0G2JMB2	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A0G2JMB2	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg07461772	chr16:68482809	16	68482809	SMPD3	Island	-0.0357352	0.00843366	0.00002276986	A0A0G2JMB2	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A0G2JMB2_OSCA_model_2
Robert F Hillary	Generation Scotland	10.1101/2023.01.10.23284387	9/6/2023	Incident COPD	None	Basic model	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8021411	DNA methylation	Incident COPD	Age, Sex, Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17902	1	Adults (18-65y)	Both	European	cg03599928	chr16:68405168	16	68405168	SMPD3	Island	0.041	0.0096	0.000023	None	Robert-F-Hillary_Incident_COPD_Basic_model
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 2 at 9y with age as a random effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg08937732	chr16:68393121	16	68393121	SMPD3	Open sea	0.00092	None	0.000023	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_2_at_9y_with_age_as_a_random_effect
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P51884	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P51884	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02593381	chr16:68434111	16	68434111	SMPD3	Open sea	0.035761	0.0084454	0.00002305882	P51884	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P51884_OSCA_model_2
Hannon E	-	27572077	2016-08-30	Schizophrenia	EFO_0000692	Phase 1	Table S3	DNA methylation	Schizophrenia	Age, sex, smoking, cell counts and technical covariates	Beta values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	-	675	1	-	Missing	European	cg07735969	chr16:68418473	16	68418473	SMPD3	Open sea	0.010118	0.002391	0.0000232	-	27572077_schizophrenia_phase_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A0C4DH38	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A0C4DH38	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg05687869	chr16:68470638	16	68470638	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0349048	0.00825154	0.00002350048	A0A0C4DH38	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A0C4DH38_OSCA_model_1
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	BMI	EFO_0004340	discovery	None	DNA methylation	BMI	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Batch effects	Other	kg/m2	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17304	1	Adults	Both	European	cg04747382	chr16:68406461	16	68406461	SMPD3	South shore	0.152658	0.0362322	0.00002529296	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_bmi_discovery
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04114	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04114	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg16658734	chr16:68401882	16	68401882	SMPD3	North shelf	0.0347601	0.00825158	0.00002540278	P04114	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04114_OSCA_model_1
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	HDL cholesterol	EFO_0004612	sensitivity	None	DNA methylation	HDL cholesterol	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Batch effects	Other	mmol/L	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	18225	1	Adults	Both	European	cg26899718	chr16:68404797	16	68404797	SMPD3	North shore	-0.297381	0.0706096	0.00002547581	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_hdl_cholesterol_sensitivity
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	Body fat	EFO_0007800	discovery	None	DNA methylation	Body fat	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Batch effects	Other	%	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17304	1	Adults	Both	European	cg01210622	chr16:68405731	16	68405731	SMPD3	Island	0.150396	0.0357132	0.00002552678	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_body_fat_discovery
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P00450	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P00450	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02845545	chr16:68408904	16	68408904	SMPD3	South shelf	0.0347251	0.00825159	0.00002588343	P00450	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P00450_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P35858	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P35858	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg06067989	chr16:68396359	16	68396359	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0372294	0.00885663	0.00002642997	P35858	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P35858_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04004	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04004	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg07405419	chr16:68451677	16	68451677	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0394443	0.00940625	0.00002763986	P04004	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04004_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P10643	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P10643	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg03873826	chr16:68407311	16	68407311	SMPD3	South shore	0.0345909	0.00825163	0.00002781136	P10643	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P10643_OSCA_model_1
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	BMI	EFO_0004340	discovery	None	DNA methylation	BMI	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Batch effects	Other	kg/m2	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17304	1	Adults	Both	European	cg01210622	chr16:68405731	16	68405731	SMPD3	Island	0.149336	0.0356318	0.00002789792	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_bmi_discovery
Gadd DA	Generation Scotland	35945220	31/07/2022	FTH1 protein levels (SeqId = 5934-1)	None	SomaScan protein measurement	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6801458	FTH1 protein levels (SeqId = 5934-1)	DNA methylation	Age, sex, pQTLs, batch effects, ancestry (genomic PCs), depression, cell composition (reference based), body mass index, smoking	None	M values	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	Full UniProt name: Ferritin heavy chain|Ferritin light chain	774	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg24921262	chr16:68404979	16	68404979	SMPD3	Island	-1.3	0.311	0.000028	None	Gadd-DA_fth1_protein_levels__seqid___5934-1__somascan_protein_measurement
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02647	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02647	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg03599928	chr16:68405168	16	68405168	SMPD3	Island	-0.0345621	0.00825164	0.00002824351	P02647	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02647_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02775	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02775	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg06335316	chr16:68412522	16	68412522	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0352847	0.0084323	0.00002874995	P02775	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02775_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P18428	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P18428	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg07461772	chr16:68482809	16	68482809	SMPD3	Island	-0.0343661	0.00821436	0.00002885276	P18428	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P18428_OSCA_model_3
Joehanes R	-	27651444	2016-10-01	Smoking	EFO_0006527, EFO_0005671, EFO_0004318	Current vs never smoking	Table S2	DNA methylation	Current versus never smoking	Age, sex, cell counts and technical covariates	Beta values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood, CD4+ T cells or monocytes	-	9389	16	60.3	Both	European,African	cg03599928	chr16:68405168	16	68405168	SMPD3	Island	0.0041	0.001	0.000029	-	27651444_smoking_current_vs_never_smoking
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04275	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04275	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02226672	chr16:68398533	16	68398533	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.034479	0.00825166	0.00002952214	P04275	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04275_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P06396	None	OSCA model 4	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P06396	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking,20 DNAm PCs	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg07405419	chr16:68451677	16	68451677	SMPD3	Open sea	0.0581639	0.0139309	0.0000299468	P06396	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P06396_OSCA_model_4
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01023	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01023	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg24411294	chr16:68406165	16	68406165	SMPD3	Island	0.0400811	0.00960502	0.0000302438	P01023	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01023_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P00450	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P00450	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg03599928	chr16:68405168	16	68405168	SMPD3	Island	0.0344005	0.00825168	0.00003078283	P00450	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P00450_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04196	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04196	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg08371223	chr16:68443138	16	68443138	SMPD3	Open sea	0.0343956	0.00825169	0.00003086293	P04196	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04196_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A0C4DH38	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A0C4DH38	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg08489197	chr16:68423179	16	68423179	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0343939	0.00825169	0.00003088962	A0A0C4DH38	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A0C4DH38_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02775	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02775	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg06335316	chr16:68412522	16	68412522	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0351348	0.00843656	0.00003136949	P02775	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02775_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02775	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02775	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg06335316	chr16:68412522	16	68412522	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0343438	0.0082517	0.00003172299	P02775	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02775_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P10643	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P10643	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg07405419	chr16:68451677	16	68451677	SMPD3	Open sea	0.0343182	0.00825171	0.00003215714	P10643	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P10643_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	O75882	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	O75882	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg24411294	chr16:68406165	16	68406165	SMPD3	Island	-0.0343151	0.00825171	0.00003220956	O75882	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_O75882_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P25311	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P25311	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02226672	chr16:68398533	16	68398533	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0570641	0.0137253	0.00003234567	P25311	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P25311_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	O43866	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	O43866	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg03599928	chr16:68405168	16	68405168	SMPD3	Island	-0.0342738	0.00825172	0.00003292326	O43866	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_O43866_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A0C4DH38	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A0C4DH38	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02845545	chr16:68408904	16	68408904	SMPD3	South shelf	-0.0477317	0.0114995	0.00003332589	A0A0C4DH38	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A0C4DH38_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02748	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02748	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg24921262	chr16:68404979	16	68404979	SMPD3	Island	0.0362841	0.00874291	0.00003341833	P02748	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02748_OSCA_model_2
Gross AM	-	27105112	2016-04-21	HIV infection	EFO_0000764	CD4+ T-cells	Table S2	DNA methylation	HIV infection	Age	-	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	CD4+ T-cells	-	60	1	46.5	Males	European	cg10422047	chr16:68401557	16	68401557	SMPD3	North shelf	-0.154547	0.0373	0.0000335	None	27105112_hiv_infection_cd4_tcells
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P51884	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P51884	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02593381	chr16:68434111	16	68434111	SMPD3	Open sea	0.0348798	0.00842764	0.00003511723	P51884	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P51884_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P35858	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P35858	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02226672	chr16:68398533	16	68398533	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0571935	0.0138332	0.00003576834	P35858	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P35858_OSCA_model_3
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 2 at 9y with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg03873826	chr16:68407311	16	68407311	SMPD3	South shore	-0.0044	0.0011	0.000036	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_2_at_9y_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Sikdar S	CHARGE	31536415	2019-09-19	Smoking	EFO_0009115, EFO_0006527, EFO_0004318	random effects meta-analysis	Table S2	DNA methylation	Smoking	Age, sex, cell composition (reference based), batch effects	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood, CD4+ T cells, CD14+ monocytes	None	15907	16	Adults	Both	European, African, Other	cg03873826	chr16:68407311	16	68407311	SMPD3	South shore	-0.00227	0.00055	0.000036	None	31536415_Sikdar-S_smoking_random_effects_meta-analysis
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 2 at 9y with age as a random effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg22116290	chr16:68481968	16	68481968	SMPD3	Island	0.0032	None	0.000037	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_2_at_9y_with_age_as_a_random_effect
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P15169	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P15169	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02845545	chr16:68408904	16	68408904	SMPD3	South shelf	0.0340326	0.00825179	0.00003739531	P15169	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P15169_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04217	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04217	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg15035774	chr16:68450892	16	68450892	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0340259	0.00825179	0.00003752888	P04217	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04217_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01019	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01019	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02226672	chr16:68398533	16	68398533	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0340093	0.0082518	0.00003785794	P01019	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01019_OSCA_model_1
Dugue P-A	Melbourne Collaborative Cohort Study	31789449	2019-11-04	Alcohol consumption	EFO_0004329, EFO_0007878	Previous week consumption discovery	Supplementary Table 3	Alcohol consumption	DNA methylation	age, sex, smoking, body mass index  country of birth, sample type, cell composition (reference based),  batch effects	g/day	M Values	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	5606	1	Adults	Both	Unclear	cg02593381	chr16:68434111	16	68434111	SMPD3	Open sea	None	None	0.000038	None	31789449_Dugue-P-A_alcohol_consumption_previous_week_consumption_discovery
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P35858	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P35858	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02845545	chr16:68408904	16	68408904	SMPD3	South shelf	0.0471547	0.0114558	0.00003872012	P35858	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P35858_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01031	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01031	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg15035774	chr16:68450892	16	68450892	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0339664	0.00825181	0.00003872231	P01031	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01031_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A075B6H9	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A075B6H9	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg16812566	chr16:68464675	16	68464675	SMPD3	Open sea	0.0347076	0.00843476	0.00003895785	A0A075B6H9	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A075B6H9_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P14151	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P14151	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg18580455	chr16:68415443	16	68415443	SMPD3	Open sea	0.0357816	0.00869816	0.00003915032	P14151	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P14151_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A075B6H9	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A075B6H9	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg16812566	chr16:68464675	16	68464675	SMPD3	Open sea	0.0339077	0.00825182	0.00003993275	A0A075B6H9	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A075B6H9_OSCA_model_1
Singmann P	-	26500701	2015-10-19	Sex	EFO_0001271	KORA F4	Additional file 2	DNA methylation	Sex	Age, smoking, alcohol consumption, body mass index, triglycerides, total leucocytes, high-density lipoprotein, low-density lipoprotein, physical activity, diabetes, myocardial infarction, cell counts and technical covariates	Beta values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	-	1799	1	60	Both	European	cg05144928	chr16:68481543	16	68481543	SMPD3	Island	-	-	0.0000405	-	26500701_sex_kora_f4
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P20742	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P20742	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg05687869	chr16:68470638	16	68470638	SMPD3	Open sea	0.0343765	0.00837447	0.00004066477	P20742	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P20742_OSCA_model_3
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	HDL cholesterol	EFO_0004612	discovery	None	DNA methylation	HDL cholesterol	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Batch effects	Other	mmol/L	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	18225	1	Adults	Both	European	cg16812566	chr16:68464675	16	68464675	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.27084	0.0660012	0.00004086156	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_hdl_cholesterol_discovery
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01023	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01023	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02845545	chr16:68408904	16	68408904	SMPD3	South shelf	0.0468578	0.0114186	0.00004089143	P01023	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01023_OSCA_model_2
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	BMI	EFO_0004340	discovery	None	DNA methylation	BMI	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Batch effects	Other	kg/m2	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17304	1	Adults	Both	European	cg25114671	chr16:68445232	16	68445232	SMPD3	Open sea	0.166877	0.0406685	0.00004090874	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_bmi_discovery
Gadd DA	Generation Scotland	35945220	31/07/2022	FTL protein levels (SeqId = 15324-58)	None	SomaScan protein measurement	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6801458	FTL protein levels (SeqId = 15324-58)	DNA methylation	Age, sex, pQTLs, batch effects, ancestry (genomic PCs), depression, cell composition (reference based), body mass index, smoking	None	M values	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	Full UniProt name: Ferritin light chain	774	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg24921262	chr16:68404979	16	68404979	SMPD3	Island	-1.27	0.311	0.000042	None	Gadd-DA_ftl_protein_levels__seqid___15324-58__somascan_protein_measurement
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P29622	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P29622	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg07405419	chr16:68451677	16	68451677	SMPD3	Open sea	0.0385494	0.00941614	0.00004263122	P29622	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P29622_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04004	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04004	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg06067989	chr16:68396359	16	68396359	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0337804	0.00825186	0.00004268702	P04004	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04004_OSCA_model_1
Kashima K	None	33564054	2021-02-09	gestational age	EFO_0005112	None	Supplementary Table 6	DNA methylation	gestational age	sex, batch effects, cell composition (reference based), cesarean section, maternal pre-pregnancy bmi, maternal smoking before pregnancy, chorioamnionitis, idiopathic premature rupture of the membrane, preeclampsia	Beta Values	weeks	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Cord blood	None	110	1	Infants	Both	East Asian	cg26899718	chr16:68404797	16	68404797	SMPD3	North shore	-0.0023	0.00055	0.000043	None	33564054_Kashima-K_gestational_age
Gadd DA	Generation Scotland	35945220	31/07/2022	KLKB1 protein levels (SeqId = 4152-58)	None	SomaScan protein measurement	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6801458	KLKB1 protein levels (SeqId = 4152-58)	DNA methylation	Age, sex, pQTLs, batch effects, ancestry (genomic PCs), depression, cell composition (reference based), body mass index, smoking	None	M values	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	Full UniProt name: Plasma kallikrein	774	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg27045405	chr16:68409791	16	68409791	SMPD3	South shelf	-0.9	0.221	0.000043	None	Gadd-DA_klkb1_protein_levels__seqid___4152-58__somascan_protein_measurement
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	HDL cholesterol	EFO_0004612	discovery	None	DNA methylation	HDL cholesterol	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Batch effects	Other	mmol/L	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	18225	1	Adults	Both	European	cg04747382	chr16:68406461	16	68406461	SMPD3	South shore	-0.144101	0.0352636	0.00004400082	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_hdl_cholesterol_discovery
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P06396	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P06396	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg26899718	chr16:68404797	16	68404797	SMPD3	North shore	-0.043593	0.0106673	0.00004400804	P06396	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P06396_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02763	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02763	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg15035774	chr16:68450892	16	68450892	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0337013	0.00825188	0.00004448813	P02763	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02763_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	Q9BXR6	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	Q9BXR6	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02845545	chr16:68408904	16	68408904	SMPD3	South shelf	0.0336914	0.00825188	0.00004471853	Q9BXR6	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_Q9BXR6_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P14151	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P14151	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg18580455	chr16:68415443	16	68415443	SMPD3	Open sea	0.0357597	0.00875865	0.00004473413	P14151	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P14151_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02751	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02751	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg06335316	chr16:68412522	16	68412522	SMPD3	Open sea	0.0336815	0.00825189	0.00004495004	P02751	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02751_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P25311	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P25311	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02226672	chr16:68398533	16	68398533	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0565425	0.013861	0.00004541883	P25311	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P25311_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P08185	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P08185	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg06067989	chr16:68396359	16	68396359	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0351598	0.00863002	0.00004642892	P08185	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P08185_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01023	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01023	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg06067989	chr16:68396359	16	68396359	SMPD3	Open sea	0.0346085	0.00849585	0.00004654027	P01023	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01023_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02790	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02790	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04464276	chr16:68481049	16	68481049	SMPD3	Island	-0.0336147	0.00825191	0.00004654108	P02790	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02790_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P18428	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P18428	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04464276	chr16:68481049	16	68481049	SMPD3	Island	-0.0335898	0.00825191	0.00004714864	P18428	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P18428_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04114	None	OSCA model 4	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04114	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking,20 DNAm PCs	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02845545	chr16:68408904	16	68408904	SMPD3	South shelf	0.0684662	0.016821	0.00004720487	P04114	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04114_OSCA_model_4
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04114	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04114	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg07405419	chr16:68451677	16	68451677	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0335635	0.00825192	0.00004779768	P04114	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04114_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	O75882	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	O75882	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg19854171	chr16:68478620	16	68478620	SMPD3	North shelf	-0.0335314	0.00825193	0.00004860074	O75882	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_O75882_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01019	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01019	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg06067989	chr16:68396359	16	68396359	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0359603	0.00885254	0.00004887698	P01019	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01019_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01602	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01602	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg03517653	chr16:68433648	16	68433648	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0335162	0.00825193	0.00004898802	P01602	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01602_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A075B6I1	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A075B6I1	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg01041405	chr16:68440620	16	68440620	SMPD3	Open sea	0.0334945	0.00825194	0.00004954289	A0A075B6I1	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A075B6I1_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	Q96PD5	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	Q96PD5	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg07405419	chr16:68451677	16	68451677	SMPD3	Open sea	0.0382991	0.00943628	0.00004960127	Q96PD5	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_Q96PD5_OSCA_model_2
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	Body fat	EFO_0007800	sensitivity	None	DNA methylation	Body fat	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Batch effects	Other	%	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17304	1	Adults	Both	European	cg07735969	chr16:68418473	16	68418473	SMPD3	Open sea	0.267437	0.065904	0.00004971794	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_body_fat_sensitivity
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A0C4DH25	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A0C4DH25	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg26899718	chr16:68404797	16	68404797	SMPD3	North shore	-0.0334724	0.00825194	0.00005011318	A0A0C4DH25	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A0C4DH25_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01024	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01024	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg05392527	chr16:68394825	16	68394825	SMPD3	Open sea	0.0369937	0.0091223	0.00005032854	P01024	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01024_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P07360	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P07360	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg03517653	chr16:68433648	16	68433648	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0368638	0.00909253	0.00005054668	P07360	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P07360_OSCA_model_2
Gadd DA	Generation Scotland	35945220	31/07/2022	EPHA1 protein levels (SeqId = 3431-54)	None	SomaScan protein measurement	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6801458	EPHA1 protein levels (SeqId = 3431-54)	DNA methylation	Age, sex, pQTLs, batch effects, ancestry (genomic PCs), depression, cell composition (reference based), body mass index, smoking	None	M values	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	Full UniProt name: Ephrin type-A receptor 1	774	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg07461772	chr16:68482809	16	68482809	SMPD3	Island	0.4	0.098	0.000051	None	Gadd-DA_epha1_protein_levels__seqid___3431-54__somascan_protein_measurement
Gadd DA	Generation Scotland	35945220	31/07/2022	QPCT protein levels (SeqId = 7849-3)	None	SomaScan protein measurement	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6801458	QPCT protein levels (SeqId = 7849-3)	DNA methylation	Age, sex, pQTLs, batch effects, ancestry (genomic PCs), depression, cell composition (reference based), body mass index, smoking	None	M values	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	Full UniProt name: Glutaminyl-peptide cyclotransferase	774	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg01210622	chr16:68405731	16	68405731	SMPD3	Island	0.73	0.18	0.000052	None	Gadd-DA_qpct_protein_levels__seqid___7849-3__somascan_protein_measurement
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02790	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02790	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02165227	chr16:68450100	16	68450100	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0333884	0.00825197	0.00005234136	P02790	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02790_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	Q16610	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	Q16610	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg24921262	chr16:68404979	16	68404979	SMPD3	Island	-0.0333573	0.00825198	0.00005318928	Q16610	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_Q16610_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P20851	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P20851	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg06335316	chr16:68412522	16	68412522	SMPD3	Open sea	0.0332815	0.008252	0.00005531534	P20851	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P20851_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	O75636	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	O75636	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg24411294	chr16:68406165	16	68406165	SMPD3	Island	-0.0388083	0.0096269	0.0000557652	O75636	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_O75636_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A0C4DH38	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A0C4DH38	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg03517653	chr16:68433648	16	68433648	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0332527	0.00825201	0.00005614259	A0A0C4DH38	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A0C4DH38_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01042	None	OSCA model 4	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01042	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking,20 DNAm PCs	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg06067989	chr16:68396359	16	68396359	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0367817	0.00912953	0.00005632899	P01042	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01042_OSCA_model_4
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P06396	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P06396	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg24411294	chr16:68406165	16	68406165	SMPD3	Island	0.0387869	0.00963158	0.00005676453	P06396	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P06396_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02760	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02760	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg24921262	chr16:68404979	16	68404979	SMPD3	Island	-0.0332188	0.00825201	0.00005712945	P02760	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02760_OSCA_model_1
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	HDL cholesterol	EFO_0004612	discovery	None	DNA methylation	HDL cholesterol	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Batch effects	Other	mmol/L	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	18225	1	Adults	Both	European	cg03599928	chr16:68405168	16	68405168	SMPD3	Island	-0.216909	0.0538869	0.00005714303	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_hdl_cholesterol_discovery
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P27169	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P27169	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg03549163	chr16:68397790	16	68397790	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0334655	0.00831948	0.00005786082	P27169	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P27169_OSCA_model_2
Gross AM	-	27105112	2016-04-21	HIV infection	EFO_0000764	Discovery	Table S2	DNA methylation	HIV infection	Age and cell counts	-	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	-	181	1	46.5	Males	European	cg05676789	chr16:68482144	16	68482144	SMPD3	Island	1.019944	0.2537	0.000058	-	27105112_hiv_infection_discovery
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P08603	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P08603	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg07735969	chr16:68418473	16	68418473	SMPD3	Open sea	0.0320982	0.00798713	0.00005880379	P08603	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P08603_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	B1AHL2	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	B1AHL2	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg05948940	chr16:68481342	16	68481342	SMPD3	Island	-0.035464	0.00882616	0.00005897327	B1AHL2	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_B1AHL2_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P05546	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P05546	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg24921262	chr16:68404979	16	68404979	SMPD3	Island	0.0356804	0.0088867	0.0000597345	P05546	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P05546_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02751	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02751	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg05392527	chr16:68394825	16	68394825	SMPD3	Open sea	0.0331156	0.00825204	0.00006024571	P02751	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02751_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02647	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02647	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg26899718	chr16:68404797	16	68404797	SMPD3	North shore	-0.0410562	0.0102531	0.00006251491	P02647	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02647_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01834	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01834	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg26899718	chr16:68404797	16	68404797	SMPD3	North shore	-0.0330225	0.00825207	0.00006319246	P01834	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01834_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01024	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01024	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg24411294	chr16:68406165	16	68406165	SMPD3	Island	0.0351188	0.00877899	0.00006356607	P01024	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01024_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P00450	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P00450	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg15035774	chr16:68450892	16	68450892	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0330021	0.00825207	0.00006385592	P00450	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P00450_OSCA_model_1
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 2 at 6y with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg02593381	chr16:68434111	16	68434111	SMPD3	Open sea	0.0057	0.0014	0.000064	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_2_at_6y_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P14151	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P14151	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg24411294	chr16:68406165	16	68406165	SMPD3	Island	0.0385095	0.00963424	0.00006442244	P14151	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P14151_OSCA_model_2
Ambatipudi S	-	26864933	2016-05-01	Smoking	EFO_0006527, EFO_0005671, EFO_0004318	Current vs never smoking	Table S1	DNA methylation	Smoking	Age, breast cancer status, menopausal status, use of contraceptive pill, use of hormone replacement therapy and technical covariates	M values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Peripheral blood	-	721	1	52.6	Females	European	cg10426893	chr16:68482821	16	68482821	SMPD3	Island	-	-	0.0000645	-	26864933_smoking_current_vs_never_smoking
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P51884	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P51884	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg15035774	chr16:68450892	16	68450892	SMPD3	Open sea	0.0329666	0.00825208	0.00006502649	P51884	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P51884_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01023	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01023	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg07461772	chr16:68482809	16	68482809	SMPD3	Island	-0.0323697	0.00810769	0.00006570865	P01023	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01023_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02751	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02751	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg08371223	chr16:68443138	16	68443138	SMPD3	Open sea	0.0329453	0.00825209	0.00006573802	P02751	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02751_OSCA_model_1
Gadd DA	Generation Scotland	35945220	31/07/2022	C9 protein levels (SeqId = 3060-43)	None	SomaScan protein measurement	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6801458	C9 protein levels (SeqId = 3060-43)	DNA methylation	Age, sex, pQTLs, batch effects, ancestry (genomic PCs), depression, cell composition (reference based), body mass index, smoking	None	M values	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	Full UniProt name: Complement component C9	774	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg07735969	chr16:68418473	16	68418473	SMPD3	Open sea	1.02	0.256	0.000066	None	Gadd-DA_c9_protein_levels__seqid___3060-43__somascan_protein_measurement
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A0C4DH38	None	OSCA model 4	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A0C4DH38	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking,20 DNAm PCs	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02845545	chr16:68408904	16	68408904	SMPD3	South shelf	-0.0685646	0.0171831	0.00006632582	A0A0C4DH38	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A0C4DH38_OSCA_model_4
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P06396	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P06396	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02543668	chr16:68430491	16	68430491	SMPD3	Open sea	0.0344989	0.00865002	0.00006687119	P06396	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P06396_OSCA_model_2
Gadd DA	Generation Scotland	35945220	31/07/2022	GSTT1 protein levels (SeqId = 19230-12)	None	SomaScan protein measurement	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6801458	GSTT1 protein levels (SeqId = 19230-12)	DNA methylation	Age, sex, pQTLs, batch effects, ancestry (genomic PCs), depression, cell composition (reference based), body mass index, smoking	None	M values	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	Full UniProt name: Glutathione S-transferase theta-1	774	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg08694014	chr16:68482591	16	68482591	SMPD3	Island	0.65	0.163	0.000067	None	Gadd-DA_gstt1_protein_levels__seqid___19230-12__somascan_protein_measurement
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P78563	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P78563	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02165227	chr16:68450100	16	68450100	SMPD3	Open sea	0.0340347	0.00853569	0.00006714369	P78563	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P78563_OSCA_model_3
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a random effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg10556064	chr16:68481489	16	68481489	SMPD3	Island	0.0013	None	0.000068	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_random_effect
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01619	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01619	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg03599928	chr16:68405168	16	68405168	SMPD3	Island	-0.0328666	0.00825211	0.00006843483	P01619	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01619_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P06396	None	OSCA model 4	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P06396	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking,20 DNAm PCs	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02165227	chr16:68450100	16	68450100	SMPD3	Open sea	0.04752	0.0119357	0.00006885854	P06396	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P06396_OSCA_model_4
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	O95445	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	O95445	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg24921262	chr16:68404979	16	68404979	SMPD3	Island	-0.032853	0.00825211	0.00006891013	O95445	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_O95445_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01714	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01714	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg26899718	chr16:68404797	16	68404797	SMPD3	North shore	-0.0328268	0.00825212	0.00006983484	P01714	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01714_OSCA_model_1
Gadd DA	Generation Scotland	35945220	31/07/2022	PCSK7 protein levels (SeqId = 4459-68)	None	SomaScan protein measurement	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6801458	PCSK7 protein levels (SeqId = 4459-68)	DNA methylation	Age, sex, pQTLs, batch effects, ancestry (genomic PCs), depression, cell composition (reference based), body mass index, smoking	None	M values	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	Full UniProt name: Proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 7	774	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg08694014	chr16:68482591	16	68482591	SMPD3	Island	0.64	0.161	0.00007	None	Gadd-DA_pcsk7_protein_levels__seqid___4459-68__somascan_protein_measurement
Robert F Hillary	Generation Scotland	10.1101/2023.01.10.23284387	9/6/2023	Incident COPD	None	Basic model	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8021411	DNA methylation	Incident COPD	Age, Sex, Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17902	1	Adults (18-65y)	Both	European	cg27045405	chr16:68409791	16	68409791	SMPD3	South shelf	0.029	0.0072	0.00007	None	Robert-F-Hillary_Incident_COPD_Basic_model
Liu C	CHARGE+	27843151	2016-11-15	Alcohol consumption per day	EFO_0007878, EFO_0004329	CD14+ monocytes	Table S7	DNA methylation	Alcohol consumption per day	Age, sex, body mass index, cell counts and technical covariates	Beta values	g per day	Illumina HumanMethylation450	CD14+ monocytes	-	1251	1	60	Both	European,African,Admixed	cg02593381	chr16:68434111	16	68434111	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.000182	4.57e-05	0.0000702	-	27843151_alcohol_consumption_per_day_cd14_monocytes
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A0C4DH38	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A0C4DH38	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02845545	chr16:68408904	16	68408904	SMPD3	South shelf	-0.0455156	0.0114487	0.00007053806	A0A0C4DH38	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A0C4DH38_OSCA_model_2
Gross AM	-	27105112	2016-04-21	HIV infection	EFO_0000764	Neutrophils	Table S2	DNA methylation	HIV infection	Age	-	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Neutrophils	-	60	1	46.5	Males	European	cg07554664	chr16:68431982	16	68431982	SMPD3	Open sea	0.120361	0.0303	0.0000713	-	27105112_hiv_infection_neutrophils
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01742	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01742	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg07554664	chr16:68431982	16	68431982	SMPD3	Open sea	0.0327745	0.00825214	0.00007172091	P01742	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01742_OSCA_model_1
Gadd DA	Generation Scotland	35945220	31/07/2022	SLITRK6 protein levels (SeqId = 16916-19)	None	SomaScan protein measurement	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6801458	SLITRK6 protein levels (SeqId = 16916-19)	DNA methylation	Age, sex, pQTLs, batch effects, ancestry (genomic PCs), depression, cell composition (reference based), body mass index, smoking	None	M values	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	Full UniProt name: SLIT and NTRK-like protein 6	774	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg19297232	chr16:68483021	16	68483021	SMPD3	South shore	0.338	0.085	0.000072	None	Gadd-DA_slitrk6_protein_levels__seqid___16916-19__somascan_protein_measurement
Gross AM	-	27105112	2016-04-21	HIV infection	EFO_0000764	Discovery	Table S2	DNA methylation	HIV infection	Age and cell counts	-	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	-	181	1	46.5	Males	European	cg05948940	chr16:68481342	16	68481342	SMPD3	Island	-0.827232	0.2085	0.0000724	-	27105112_hiv_infection_discovery
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02671	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02671	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04464276	chr16:68481049	16	68481049	SMPD3	Island	-0.0327553	0.00825214	0.00007242331	P02671	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02671_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02649	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02649	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg03599928	chr16:68405168	16	68405168	SMPD3	Island	-0.032744	0.00825214	0.00007284243	P02649	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02649_OSCA_model_1
Gadd DA	Generation Scotland	35945220	31/07/2022	IGHM protein levels (SeqId = 3069-52)	None	SomaScan protein measurement	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6801458	IGHM protein levels (SeqId = 3069-52)	DNA methylation	Age, sex, pQTLs, batch effects, ancestry (genomic PCs), depression, cell composition (reference based), body mass index, smoking	None	M values	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	Full UniProt name: Immunoglobulin heavy constant mu	774	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04713743	chr16:68406468	16	68406468	SMPD3	South shore	0.863	0.218	0.000073	None	Gadd-DA_ighm_protein_levels__seqid___3069-52__somascan_protein_measurement
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01619	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01619	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg08489197	chr16:68423179	16	68423179	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0327338	0.00825215	0.00007322246	P01619	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01619_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P06727	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P06727	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg06067989	chr16:68396359	16	68396359	SMPD3	Open sea	0.0327228	0.00825215	0.00007362955	P06727	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P06727_OSCA_model_1
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 2 at 9y with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg07735969	chr16:68418473	16	68418473	SMPD3	Open sea	0.0034	0.00085	0.000074	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_2_at_9y_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04004	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04004	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg18580455	chr16:68415443	16	68415443	SMPD3	Open sea	0.0327122	0.00825215	0.00007402738	P04004	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04004_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01834	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01834	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg08489197	chr16:68423179	16	68423179	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0326838	0.00825216	0.00007510264	P01834	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01834_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A0G2JRQ6	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A0G2JRQ6	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg01041405	chr16:68440620	16	68440620	SMPD3	Open sea	0.0346821	0.008758	0.00007528763	A0A0G2JRQ6	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A0G2JRQ6_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P06396	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P06396	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg03599928	chr16:68405168	16	68405168	SMPD3	Island	-0.0456246	0.0115213	0.00007529605	P06396	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P06396_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02671	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02671	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg10556064	chr16:68481489	16	68481489	SMPD3	Island	-0.0326773	0.00825216	0.00007535217	P02671	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02671_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A075B6I1	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A075B6I1	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg26899718	chr16:68404797	16	68404797	SMPD3	North shore	0.0326719	0.00825216	0.00007555981	A0A075B6I1	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A075B6I1_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P22792	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P22792	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg24921262	chr16:68404979	16	68404979	SMPD3	Island	-0.0326461	0.00825217	0.00007655235	P22792	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P22792_OSCA_model_1
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg26899718	chr16:68404797	16	68404797	SMPD3	North shore	-0.0007	0.00018	0.000077	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Gadd DA	Generation Scotland	35945220	31/07/2022	SPON1 protein levels (SeqId = 4297-62)	None	SomaScan protein measurement	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6801458	SPON1 protein levels (SeqId = 4297-62)	DNA methylation	Age, sex, pQTLs, batch effects, ancestry (genomic PCs), depression, cell composition (reference based), body mass index, smoking	None	M values	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	Full UniProt name: Spondin-1	774	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02165227	chr16:68450100	16	68450100	SMPD3	Open sea	0.89	0.225	0.000077	None	Gadd-DA_spon1_protein_levels__seqid___4297-62__somascan_protein_measurement
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P05546	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P05546	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02845545	chr16:68408904	16	68408904	SMPD3	South shelf	-0.0451932	0.0114365	0.00007796949	P05546	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P05546_OSCA_model_2
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg23758485	chr16:68482202	16	68482202	SMPD3	Island	-0.00013	0.000032	0.000078	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P27169	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P27169	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg03549163	chr16:68397790	16	68397790	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0326882	0.00827618	0.00007862575	P27169	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P27169_OSCA_model_3
Li S	-	28811542	2017-08-15	Age	EFO_0000246	-	Table S1	DNA methylation	Age	Cell counts	M values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	-	1366	2	73	Missing	European	cg01041405	chr16:68440620	16	68440620	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0254	0.00672175	0.0000788	-	28811542_age
Robert F Hillary	Generation Scotland	10.1101/2023.01.10.23284387	9/6/2023	Incident Type 2 Diabetes	None	Fully-adjusted model	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8021411	DNA methylation	Incident Type 2 Diabetes	Age, Sex, Smoking, Cell composition (reference based), Ancestry (genomic PCs), Body mass index, Socio-economic position, Education, Alcohol consumption	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	13971	1	Adults (18-65y)	Both	European	cg26899718	chr16:68404797	16	68404797	SMPD3	North shore	0.049	0.01249	0.000079	None	Robert-F-Hillary_Incident_Type_2_Diabetes_Fully-adjusted_model
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01023	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01023	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg07461772	chr16:68482809	16	68482809	SMPD3	Island	-0.0331498	0.00839871	0.00007949963	P01023	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01023_OSCA_model_2
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	Waist-hip ratio	EFO_0004343	discovery	None	DNA methylation	Waist-hip ratio	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Batch effects	Other	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17304	1	Adults	Both	European	cg02845545	chr16:68408904	16	68408904	SMPD3	South shelf	-0.198925	0.0504081	0.00007968568	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_waist-hip_ratio_discovery
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01700	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01700	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg03517653	chr16:68433648	16	68433648	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.0325658	0.00825219	0.00007973274	P01700	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01700_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04114	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04114	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg17217677	chr16:68483194	16	68483194	SMPD3	South shore	0.032564	0.00825219	0.00007980438	P04114	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04114_OSCA_model_1
Gross AM	-	27105112	2016-04-21	HIV infection	EFO_0000764	CD4+ T-cells	Table S2	DNA methylation	HIV infection	Age	-	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	CD4+ T-cells	-	60	1	46.5	Males	European	cg07735969	chr16:68418473	16	68418473	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.177792	0.0451	0.0000807	None	27105112_hiv_infection_cd4_tcells
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P08185	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P08185	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg06335316	chr16:68412522	16	68412522	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.032448	0.00822849	0.00008071888	P08185	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P08185_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P06727	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P06727	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg03599928	chr16:68405168	16	68405168	SMPD3	Island	-0.0325121	0.00825221	0.00008192374	P06727	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P06727_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01602	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01602	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg03599928	chr16:68405168	16	68405168	SMPD3	Island	-0.0325006	0.00825221	0.00008240257	P01602	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01602_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04003	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04003	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02226672	chr16:68398533	16	68398533	SMPD3	Open sea	0.0324873	0.00825221	0.00008295814	P04003	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04003_OSCA_model_1
Robert F Hillary	Generation Scotland	10.1101/2023.01.10.23284387	9/6/2023	Prevalent Ischemic Heart Disease (Self-report)	None	Fully-adjusted model	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8021411	DNA methylation	Prevalent Ischemic Heart Disease (Self-report)	Age, Sex, Cell composition (reference based), Ancestry (genomic PCs), Body mass index, Socio-economic position, Education, Alcohol consumption	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	14391	1	Adults (18-65y)	Both	European	cg02593381	chr16:68434111	16	68434111	SMPD3	Open sea	0.11	0.0282	0.000083	None	Robert-F-Hillary_Prevalent_Ischemic_Heart_Disease_(Self-report)_Fully-adjusted_model
Dugue P-A	Melbourne Collaborative Cohort Study	31789449	2019-11-04	Alcohol consumption	EFO_0004329, EFO_0007878	Previous week consumption discovery	Supplementary Table 3	Alcohol consumption	DNA methylation	age, sex, smoking, body mass index  country of birth, sample type, cell composition (reference based),  batch effects	g/day	M Values	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	5606	1	Adults	Both	Unclear	cg07735969	chr16:68418473	16	68418473	SMPD3	Open sea	None	None	0.000083	None	31789449_Dugue-P-A_alcohol_consumption_previous_week_consumption_discovery
Gadd DA	Generation Scotland	35945220	31/07/2022	WFDC2 protein levels (SeqId = 11388-75)	None	SomaScan protein measurement	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6801458	WFDC2 protein levels (SeqId = 11388-75)	DNA methylation	Age, sex, pQTLs, batch effects, ancestry (genomic PCs), depression, cell composition (reference based), body mass index, smoking	None	M values	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	Full UniProt name: WAP four-disulfide core domain protein 2	774	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg07735969	chr16:68418473	16	68418473	SMPD3	Open sea	1.04	0.263	0.000083	None	Gadd-DA_wfdc2_protein_levels__seqid___11388-75__somascan_protein_measurement
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 2 at 9y with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg15201635	chr16:68482637	16	68482637	SMPD3	Island	0.0015	0.00038	0.000084	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_2_at_9y_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Gadd DA	Generation Scotland	35945220	31/07/2022	PRG3 protein levels (SeqId = 9015-1)	None	SomaScan protein measurement	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6801458	PRG3 protein levels (SeqId = 9015-1)	DNA methylation	Age, sex, pQTLs, batch effects, ancestry (genomic PCs), depression, cell composition (reference based), body mass index, smoking	None	M values	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	Full UniProt name: Proteoglycan 3	774	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg26899718	chr16:68404797	16	68404797	SMPD3	North shore	-1.15	0.291	0.000084	None	Gadd-DA_prg3_protein_levels__seqid___9015-1__somascan_protein_measurement
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02747	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02747	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg11570753	chr16:68451654	16	68451654	SMPD3	Open sea	0.0324327	0.00825223	0.0000852735	P02747	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02747_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01024	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01024	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg16658734	chr16:68401882	16	68401882	SMPD3	North shelf	0.0327525	0.00833481	0.00008547582	P01024	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01024_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02760	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02760	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg24921262	chr16:68404979	16	68404979	SMPD3	Island	-0.0349827	0.00890668	0.00008615796	P02760	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02760_OSCA_model_2
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a random effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg26899718	chr16:68404797	16	68404797	SMPD3	North shore	0.0011	None	0.000087	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_random_effect
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P06312	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P06312	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg03599928	chr16:68405168	16	68405168	SMPD3	Island	-0.0323637	0.00825225	0.00008828625	P06312	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P06312_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P20742	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P20742	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg05687869	chr16:68470638	16	68470638	SMPD3	Open sea	0.033837	0.00864062	0.00009042581	P20742	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P20742_OSCA_model_2
Robert F Hillary	Generation Scotland	10.1101/2023.01.10.23284387	9/6/2023	Incident Liver Cirrhosis	None	Basic model	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8021411	DNA methylation	Incident Liver Cirrhosis	Age, Sex, Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	18325	1	Adults (18-65y)	Both	European	cg07461772	chr16:68482809	16	68482809	SMPD3	Island	-0.0055	0.00141	0.000091	None	Robert-F-Hillary_Incident_Liver_Cirrhosis_Basic_model
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P18428	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P18428	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg04713743	chr16:68406468	16	68406468	SMPD3	South shore	0.0320759	0.00820765	0.00009346406	P18428	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P18428_OSCA_model_2
Battram T	ARIES	None	2020-08-20	Total cholesterol to total lipids ratio in very large VLDL	EFO_0004574	None	None	DNA methylation	Total cholesterol to total lipids ratio in very large VLDL	Batch effects, cell composition (reference free), ancestry (genomic PCs)	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	627	1	Adults	Females	European	cg04703197	chr16:68406272	16	68406272	SMPD3	Island	0.01	0.0026	0.000094	None	Battram-T_total_cholesterol_to_total_lipids_ratio_in_very_large_vldl
Gadd DA	Generation Scotland	35945220	31/07/2022	GZMK protein levels (SeqId = 9545-156)	None	SomaScan protein measurement	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6801458	GZMK protein levels (SeqId = 9545-156)	DNA methylation	Age, sex, pQTLs, batch effects, ancestry (genomic PCs), depression, cell composition (reference based), body mass index, smoking	None	M values	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	Full UniProt name: Granzyme K	774	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02845545	chr16:68408904	16	68408904	SMPD3	South shelf	-1	0.256	0.000094	None	Gadd-DA_gzmk_protein_levels__seqid___9545-156__somascan_protein_measurement
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01008	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01008	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg05430886	chr16:68479922	16	68479922	SMPD3	North shore	-0.0322564	0.00825843	0.00009430803	P01008	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01008_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04217	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04217	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg23758485	chr16:68482202	16	68482202	SMPD3	Island	0.0323915	0.00829474	0.00009462261	P04217	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04217_OSCA_model_2
Robert F Hillary	Generation Scotland	10.1101/2023.01.10.23284387	9/6/2023	Incident Osteoarthritis	None	Basic model	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8021411	DNA methylation	Incident Osteoarthritis	Age, Sex, Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	16114	1	Adults (18-65y)	Both	European	cg03599928	chr16:68405168	16	68405168	SMPD3	Island	0.075	0.01933	0.000095	None	Robert-F-Hillary_Incident_Osteoarthritis_Basic_model
Robert F Hillary	Generation Scotland	10.1101/2023.01.10.23284387	9/6/2023	Incident COPD	None	Basic model	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8021411	DNA methylation	Incident COPD	Age, Sex, Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17902	1	Adults (18-65y)	Both	European	cg11570753	chr16:68451654	16	68451654	SMPD3	Open sea	-0.029	0.0075	0.000095	None	Robert-F-Hillary_Incident_COPD_Basic_model
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01714	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01714	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02845545	chr16:68408904	16	68408904	SMPD3	South shelf	-0.0322112	0.00825229	0.00009531098	P01714	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01714_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P29622	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P29622	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg12136772	chr16:68481813	16	68481813	SMPD3	Island	0.0321811	0.0082523	0.00009675873	P29622	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P29622_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04114	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04114	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02165227	chr16:68450100	16	68450100	SMPD3	Open sea	0.0321749	0.0082523	0.00009705927	P04114	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04114_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A0A0MT89	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A0A0MT89	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg02845545	chr16:68408904	16	68408904	SMPD3	South shelf	-0.0321534	0.0082523	0.00009811021	A0A0A0MT89	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A0A0MT89_OSCA_model_1
Bohlin J	-	27717397	2016-10-07	Gestational age	EFO_0005112	Ultrasound-estimated gestational age	Table S1	DNA methylation	Gestational age	Offspring sex, maternal age, maternal smoking, study design, caesarean section and cell counts	Beta values	days	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Cord blood	-	1068	1	0	Both	European	cg09578614	chr16:68405406	16	68405406	SMPD3	Island	-0.00011043	2.83e-05	0.0000991	-	27717397_gestational_age_ultrasoundestimated_gestational_age