author	consortium	pmid	date	trait	efo	analysis	source	outcome	exposure	covariates	outcome_units	exposure_units	methylation_array	tissue	further_details	n	n_cohorts	age	sex	ethnicity	cpg	chrpos	chr	pos	gene	type	beta	se	p	details	study_id
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg00576639	chr1:25756900	1	25756900	TMEM57	Island	-0.0002	0.000022	0	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg01136232	chr1:25756842	1	25756842	TMEM57	Island	0.00059	0.000069	0	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg05062148	chr1:25757186	1	25757186	TMEM57	Island	-0.0011	0.000065	0	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg16387947	chr1:25757213	1	25757213	TMEM57	Island	-0.001	0.00005	0	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg18883198	chr1:25758604	1	25758604	TMEM57	South shore	-0.0059	0.00027	0	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 2 at 6y with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg18883198	chr1:25758604	1	25758604	TMEM57	South shore	0.019	0.0017	0	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_2_at_6y_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg21577547	chr1:25757404	1	25757404	TMEM57	Island	0.00028	0.000031	0	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg22019094	chr1:25757422	1	25757422	TMEM57	Island	-0.00027	0.000018	0	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg23935120	chr1:25757374	1	25757374	TMEM57	Island	-0.00034	0.00002	0	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a random effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg15640062	chr1:25757265	1	25757265	TMEM57	Island	0.00075	None	3.4e-199	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_random_effect
Battram T	GEO	30602389	2020-09-15	Tissue	None	EWAS Catalog re-analysis of GEO data. GEO accession ID is GSE124366. Tissue types are buccal epithelial cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	DNA methylation	Tissue	Batch effects, cell composition (reference free)	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Buccal cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	215	1	Children	Both	European	cg13075537	chr1:25810696	1	25810696	TMEM57	Open sea	0.60469	0.00749	1e-150	None	30602389_Battram-T_tissue_ewas_catalog_re-analysis_of_geo_data__geo_accession_id_is_gse124366__tissue_types_are_buccal_epithelial_cells_and_peripheral_blood_mononuclear_cells
Battram T	GEO	30602389	2020-09-15	Tissue	None	EWAS Catalog re-analysis of GEO data. GEO accession ID is GSE124366. Tissue types are buccal epithelial cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	DNA methylation	Tissue	Batch effects, cell composition (reference free)	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Buccal cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	215	1	Children	Both	European	cg18883198	chr1:25758604	1	25758604	TMEM57	South shore	0.23617	0.00382	3.8999999999999995e-129	None	30602389_Battram-T_tissue_ewas_catalog_re-analysis_of_geo_data__geo_accession_id_is_gse124366__tissue_types_are_buccal_epithelial_cells_and_peripheral_blood_mononuclear_cells
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02748	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02748	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg01059929	chr1:25812268	1	25812268	TMEM57	Open sea	-0.162381	0.00814699	3.096311e-87	P02748	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02748_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02748	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02748	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg13386331	chr1:25788495	1	25788495	TMEM57	Open sea	-0.142774	0.00817199	1.149985e-67	P02748	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02748_OSCA_model_1
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 2 at 9y with age as a random effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg15640062	chr1:25757265	1	25757265	TMEM57	Island	0.0022	None	1.3000000000000001e-67	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_2_at_9y_with_age_as_a_random_effect
Bonder MJ	-	25282492	2014-10-04	Fetal vs adult liver	UBERON_0002107, GO_0048513	-	Additional file 2	DNA methylation	Fetal vs adult liver	Sex and technical covariates	M values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Liver	-	195	2	-	Missing	None	cg13075537	chr1:25810696	1	25810696	TMEM57	Open sea	3.512	0.08154	1.87e-60	-	25282492_fetal_vs_adult_liver
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02750	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02750	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg01059929	chr1:25812268	1	25812268	TMEM57	Open sea	-0.13408	0.00818202	8.03235e-60	P02750	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02750_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02750	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02750	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg13386331	chr1:25788495	1	25788495	TMEM57	Open sea	-0.132699	0.00818355	1.270895e-58	P02750	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02750_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P18428	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P18428	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg01059929	chr1:25812268	1	25812268	TMEM57	Open sea	-0.110906	0.00820564	2.229716e-41	P18428	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P18428_OSCA_model_1
Bonder MJ	-	25282492	2014-10-04	Fetal vs adult liver	UBERON_0002107, GO_0048513	-	Additional file 2	DNA methylation	Fetal vs adult liver	Sex and technical covariates	M values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Liver	-	195	2	-	Missing	None	cg18883198	chr1:25758604	1	25758604	TMEM57	South shore	2.06207	0.10498	9.85e-34	-	25282492_fetal_vs_adult_liver
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P18428	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P18428	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg13386331	chr1:25788495	1	25788495	TMEM57	Open sea	-0.0960189	0.00821842	2.1351410000000003e-31	P18428	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P18428_OSCA_model_1
Nones K	-	24500968	2014-05-09	Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma	EFO_0002517	-	Table S4	DNA methylation	Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma	-	Beta values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma and adjacent nontransformed pancreata	-	196	1	-	Missing	None	cg13075537	chr1:25810696	1	25810696	TMEM57	Open sea	-	-	6.17e-28	-	24500968_pancreatic_ductal_adenocarcinoma
Yao C	FHS, KORA F4, BLSA, InCHIANTI	33752734	2021-03-22	Gene expression of Affymetrix ID: 2325877 (gene symbol: RHD)	None	Meta-analysis	Table S6	DNA methylation	Gene expression of Affymetrix ID: 2325877 (gene symbol: RHD)	Age, sex, cell composition (reference based), batch effects	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	4170	1	Adults	Both	Unclear	cg18883198	chr1:25758604	1	25758604	TMEM57	South shore	None	None	2.7000000000000002e-27	None	33752734_Yao-C_gene_expression_of_affymetrix_id__2325877__gene_symbol__rhd__meta-analysis
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02790	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02790	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg01059929	chr1:25812268	1	25812268	TMEM57	Open sea	-0.0882449	0.00822436	9.280122e-27	P02790	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02790_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01742	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01742	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg01059929	chr1:25812268	1	25812268	TMEM57	Open sea	-0.0865576	0.00822558	8.366353e-26	P01742	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01742_OSCA_model_1
Robert F Hillary	Generation Scotland	10.1101/2023.01.10.23284387	9/6/2023	Incident COPD	None	Basic model	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8021411	DNA methylation	Incident COPD	Age, Sex, Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17902	1	Adults (18-65y)	Both	European	cg15782465	chr1:25774461	1	25774461	TMEM57	Open sea	-0.061	0.00616	3.3e-23	None	Robert-F-Hillary_Incident_COPD_Basic_model
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02671	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02671	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg01059929	chr1:25812268	1	25812268	TMEM57	Open sea	-0.0815818	0.00822905	4.2824630000000003e-23	P02671	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02671_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04114	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04114	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg01059929	chr1:25812268	1	25812268	TMEM57	Open sea	0.0782037	0.00823128	2.399209e-21	P04114	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04114_OSCA_model_1
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a random effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg21577547	chr1:25757404	1	25757404	TMEM57	Island	0.00028	None	1e-20	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_random_effect
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02790	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02790	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg13386331	chr1:25788495	1	25788495	TMEM57	Open sea	-0.0761743	0.00823258	2.484162e-20	P02790	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02790_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04114	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04114	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg13386331	chr1:25788495	1	25788495	TMEM57	Open sea	0.0707739	0.00823587	9.287852e-18	P04114	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04114_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02748	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02748	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg18883198	chr1:25758604	1	25758604	TMEM57	South shore	-0.0700933	0.00823626	1.9006510000000003e-17	P02748	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02748_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02671	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02671	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg13386331	chr1:25788495	1	25788495	TMEM57	Open sea	-0.0656583	0.00823876	0.000000000000001710693	P02671	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02671_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01742	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01742	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg13386331	chr1:25788495	1	25788495	TMEM57	Open sea	-0.0654156	0.00823889	0.000000000000002170176	P01742	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01742_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04217	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04217	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg01059929	chr1:25812268	1	25812268	TMEM57	Open sea	-0.0650521	0.00823908	0.000000000000003094255	P04217	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04217_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01031	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01031	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg01059929	chr1:25812268	1	25812268	TMEM57	Open sea	-0.0647285	0.00823926	0.000000000000004236191	P01031	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01031_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P29622	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P29622	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg01059929	chr1:25812268	1	25812268	TMEM57	Open sea	0.0644036	0.00823943	0.000000000000005798258	P29622	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P29622_OSCA_model_1
Liu Y	-	23334450	2013-01-20	Rheumatoid arthritis	EFO_0000685	-	Table S3	DNA methylation	Rheumatoid arthritis	Age, sex, smoking and cell counts	Beta values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	-	691	1	51.9	Both	European	cg13979066	chr1:25757282	1	25757282	TMEM57	Island	0.00926	0.0013	0.000000000000154	-	23334450_rheumatoid_arthritis
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg00450060	chr1:25756870	1	25756870	TMEM57	Island	-0.000071	0.0000098	0.00000000000031	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Liu Y	-	23334450	2013-01-20	Rheumatoid arthritis	EFO_0000685	-	Table S3	DNA methylation	Rheumatoid arthritis	Age, sex, smoking and cell counts	Beta values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	-	691	1	51.9	Both	European	cg24458428	chr1:25757288	1	25757288	TMEM57	Island	0.01172	0.0016	0.000000000000434	-	23334450_rheumatoid_arthritis
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg09264742	chr1:25757510	1	25757510	TMEM57	Island	0.00036	0.00005	0.00000000000058	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Kyung WK	None	32795589	08-11-2020	eosinophilia	HP_0001880	discovery	Table E4	DNA methylation	eosinophilia	None	Beta values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	nasal polyp	None	129	1	Adults	Both	East Asian	cg15782465	chr1:25774461	1	25774461	TMEM57	Open sea	0.022	0.00262	0.00000000000083	None	32795589_Kyung-WK_eosinophilia_discovery
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04114	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04114	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg15782465	chr1:25774461	1	25774461	TMEM57	Open sea	-0.0586929	0.00824234	0.000000000001122051	P04114	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04114_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P14151	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P14151	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg01059929	chr1:25812268	1	25812268	TMEM57	Open sea	-0.102561	0.0145436	0.000000000001843046	P14151	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P14151_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P00450	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P00450	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg01059929	chr1:25812268	1	25812268	TMEM57	Open sea	-0.0580523	0.00824265	0.000000000001966261	P00450	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P00450_OSCA_model_1
Liu Y	-	23334450	2013-01-20	Rheumatoid arthritis	EFO_0000685	-	Table S3	DNA methylation	Rheumatoid arthritis	Age, sex, smoking and cell counts	Beta values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	-	691	1	51.9	Both	European	cg05062148	chr1:25757186	1	25757186	TMEM57	Island	0.01287	0.0019	0.00000000000672	-	23334450_rheumatoid_arthritis
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P18428	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P18428	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg18883198	chr1:25758604	1	25758604	TMEM57	South shore	-0.0565194	0.00824337	0.000000000007346822	P18428	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P18428_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P00734	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P00734	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg01059929	chr1:25812268	1	25812268	TMEM57	Open sea	0.0562891	0.00824348	0.000000000008929038	P00734	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P00734_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01031	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01031	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg13386331	chr1:25788495	1	25788495	TMEM57	Open sea	-0.0559909	0.00824362	0.00000000001148236	P01031	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01031_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P27169	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P27169	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg01059929	chr1:25812268	1	25812268	TMEM57	Open sea	0.0543661	0.00824436	0.00000000004417674	P27169	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P27169_OSCA_model_1
Spiers H	-	25650246	2015-02-03	Gestational age	EFO_0005112, EFO_0000246	-	Additional file 1	DNA methylation	Gestational age	Sex and technical covariates	Beta values	days	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Fetal brain	-	179	1	-	Both	None	cg18883198	chr1:25758604	1	25758604	TMEM57	South shore	-0.14638	0.0224	0.0000000000639	-	25650246_gestational_age
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02763	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02763	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg13386331	chr1:25788495	1	25788495	TMEM57	Open sea	-0.0534803	0.00824476	0.00000000009061631	P02763	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02763_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02750	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02750	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg18883198	chr1:25758604	1	25758604	TMEM57	South shore	-0.0521939	0.00824532	0.0000000002520797	P02750	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02750_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02763	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02763	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg01059929	chr1:25812268	1	25812268	TMEM57	Open sea	-0.0521796	0.00824532	0.0000000002549418	P02763	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02763_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P51884	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P51884	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg01059929	chr1:25812268	1	25812268	TMEM57	Open sea	0.0521113	0.00824535	0.0000000002689776	P51884	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P51884_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02748	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02748	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg15782465	chr1:25774461	1	25774461	TMEM57	Open sea	0.0517641	0.0082455	0.0000000003529203	P02748	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02748_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	O75882	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	O75882	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg01059929	chr1:25812268	1	25812268	TMEM57	Open sea	0.0514929	0.00824562	0.0000000004358274	O75882	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_O75882_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	O75636	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	O75636	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg13386331	chr1:25788495	1	25788495	TMEM57	Open sea	0.0502502	0.00824614	0.000000001130324	O75636	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_O75636_OSCA_model_1
Liu Y	-	23334450	2013-01-20	Rheumatoid arthritis	EFO_0000685	-	Table S3	DNA methylation	Rheumatoid arthritis	Age, sex, smoking and cell counts	Beta values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	-	691	1	51.9	Both	European	cg00450060	chr1:25756870	1	25756870	TMEM57	Island	0.00674	0.0011	0.00000000129	-	23334450_rheumatoid_arthritis
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04196	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04196	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg01059929	chr1:25812268	1	25812268	TMEM57	Open sea	0.0500613	0.00824622	0.000000001303959	P04196	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04196_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P14151	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P14151	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg01059929	chr1:25812268	1	25812268	TMEM57	Open sea	-0.0867785	0.0145111	0.000000002281306	P14151	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P14151_OSCA_model_3
Battram T	GEO	23177740	2020-09-15	Age	EFO_0000246	EWAS Catalog re-analysis of GEO data. GEO accession ID is GSE40279	None	DNA methylation	Age	Batch effects, cell composition (reference free)	Beta Values	Years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	656	1	Adults	Both	Unclear	cg18883198	chr1:25758604	1	25758604	TMEM57	South shore	-0.00069	0.00011	0.0000000024	None	23177740_Battram-T_age_ewas_catalog_re-analysis_of_geo_data__geo_accession_id_is_gse40279
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg13979066	chr1:25757282	1	25757282	TMEM57	Island	-0.00012	0.00002	0.0000000028	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	BMI	EFO_0004340	discovery	None	DNA methylation	BMI	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Batch effects	Other	kg/m2	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17304	1	Adults	Both	European	cg01059929	chr1:25812268	1	25812268	TMEM57	Open sea	0.238697	0.0401994	0.00000000294376	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_bmi_discovery
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04004	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04004	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg01059929	chr1:25812268	1	25812268	TMEM57	Open sea	-0.0481824	0.00824698	0.000000005253732	P04004	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04004_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P51884	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P51884	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg13386331	chr1:25788495	1	25788495	TMEM57	Open sea	0.0479448	0.00824708	0.000000006243239	P51884	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P51884_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	O75636	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	O75636	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg15782465	chr1:25774461	1	25774461	TMEM57	Open sea	-0.0478404	0.00824712	0.000000006733503	O75636	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_O75636_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02751	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02751	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg01059929	chr1:25812268	1	25812268	TMEM57	Open sea	0.0476073	0.00824721	0.000000007966899	P02751	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02751_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04217	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04217	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg13386331	chr1:25788495	1	25788495	TMEM57	Open sea	-0.0472242	0.00824736	0.00000001048547	P04217	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04217_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P00740	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P00740	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg01059929	chr1:25812268	1	25812268	TMEM57	Open sea	-0.0470835	0.00824741	0.00000001159207	P00740	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P00740_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02750	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02750	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg15782465	chr1:25774461	1	25774461	TMEM57	Open sea	0.0468016	0.00824752	0.00000001416166	P02750	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02750_OSCA_model_1
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg19925772	chr1:25757604	1	25757604	TMEM57	Island	-0.00005	0.0000089	0.000000015	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04004	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04004	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg13386331	chr1:25788495	1	25788495	TMEM57	Open sea	-0.0464849	0.00824765	0.00000001770991	P04004	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04004_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A0G2JMB2	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A0G2JMB2	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg01059929	chr1:25812268	1	25812268	TMEM57	Open sea	0.0818456	0.0145708	0.00000001977022	A0A0G2JMB2	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A0G2JMB2_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	O75882	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	O75882	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg13386331	chr1:25788495	1	25788495	TMEM57	Open sea	0.0461519	0.00824777	0.00000002236864	O75882	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_O75882_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P25311	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P25311	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg01059929	chr1:25812268	1	25812268	TMEM57	Open sea	-0.0460318	0.00824782	0.00000002432602	P25311	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P25311_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	O75636	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	O75636	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg01059929	chr1:25812268	1	25812268	TMEM57	Open sea	0.0452317	0.00824812	0.00000004229717	O75636	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_O75636_OSCA_model_1
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg15640062	chr1:25757265	1	25757265	TMEM57	Island	-0.00025	0.000046	0.000000043	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P00450	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P00450	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg13386331	chr1:25788495	1	25788495	TMEM57	Open sea	-0.0449314	0.00824823	0.00000005193569	P00450	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P00450_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04196	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04196	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg13386331	chr1:25788495	1	25788495	TMEM57	Open sea	0.0447627	0.0082483	0.00000005824937	P04196	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04196_OSCA_model_1
Kashima K	None	33564054	2021-02-09	gestational age	EFO_0005112	None	Supplementary Table 6	DNA methylation	gestational age	sex, batch effects, cell composition (reference based), cesarean section, maternal pre-pregnancy bmi, maternal smoking before pregnancy, chorioamnionitis, idiopathic premature rupture of the membrane, preeclampsia	Beta Values	weeks	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Cord blood	None	110	1	Infants	Both	East Asian	cg18883198	chr1:25758604	1	25758604	TMEM57	South shore	-0.0042	0.00072	0.000000062	None	33564054_Kashima-K_gestational_age
Imgenberg-Kreuz J	-	26857698	2016-11-01	Primary Sjogrens syndrome	EFO_0000699	Whole blood	Table S1	DNA methylation	Primary Sjogrens syndrome	Age, sex and cell counts	Beta values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	-	500	1	-	Both	European	cg18883198	chr1:25758604	1	25758604	TMEM57	South shore	-	-	0.0000000745	-	26857698_primary_sjogrens_syndrome_whole_blood
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg08035105	chr1:25756455	1	25756455	TMEM57	North shore	-0.00018	0.000033	0.000000092	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Inkster A	Seven dataset from four North American cohorts. GSE73375, GSE75428, GSE98224, GSE74738, GSE100197, GSE108567, and GSE128827	34044884	03-08-2021	Sex	PATO_0001894	Discovery	Supplementary Table 1	DNA methylation	Sex	Ancestry (genomic PCs), Gestational age, Dataset	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Placenta	None	585	4	Infants	Both	European, East Asian, African, Admixed	cg18883198	chr1:25758604	1	25758604	TMEM57	South shore	7.4	None	0.0000001	None	34044884_Inkster-A_sex_discovery
Battram T	GEO	30602389	2020-09-15	Tissue	None	EWAS Catalog re-analysis of GEO data. GEO accession ID is GSE124366. Tissue types are buccal epithelial cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	DNA methylation	Tissue	Batch effects, cell composition (reference free)	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Buccal cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	215	1	Children	Both	European	cg01136232	chr1:25756842	1	25756842	TMEM57	Island	0.00744	0.00135	0.00000011	None	30602389_Battram-T_tissue_ewas_catalog_re-analysis_of_geo_data__geo_accession_id_is_gse124366__tissue_types_are_buccal_epithelial_cells_and_peripheral_blood_mononuclear_cells
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01834	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01834	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg18883198	chr1:25758604	1	25758604	TMEM57	South shore	0.0437566	0.00824866	0.0000001145021	P01834	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01834_OSCA_model_1
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 2 at 9y with age as a random effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg21577547	chr1:25757404	1	25757404	TMEM57	Island	0.00086	None	0.00000012	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_2_at_9y_with_age_as_a_random_effect
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01742	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01742	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg18883198	chr1:25758604	1	25758604	TMEM57	South shore	-0.0429618	0.00824895	0.000000193313	P01742	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01742_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P18428	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P18428	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg15782465	chr1:25774461	1	25774461	TMEM57	Open sea	0.0429054	0.00824897	0.0000002005602	P18428	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P18428_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02790	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02790	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg18883198	chr1:25758604	1	25758604	TMEM57	South shore	-0.0427709	0.00824902	0.0000002189232	P02790	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02790_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P10643	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P10643	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg13386331	chr1:25788495	1	25788495	TMEM57	Open sea	-0.0426007	0.00824908	0.0000002445043	P10643	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P10643_OSCA_model_1
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg24458428	chr1:25757288	1	25757288	TMEM57	Island	-0.00013	0.000025	0.00000025	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Robert F. Hillary	Generation Scotland	doi.org/10.1101/2023.11.02.23298000	Nov 3, 2023	C-reactive protein (CRP) levels	None	Basic model	None	C-reactive protein (CRP) levels	DNA methylation	Age, Sex, Cell composition (reference based), Batch effects	mg/L	Beta values	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17936	1	Adults	Both	European	cg01059929	chr1:25812268	1	25812268	TMEM57	Open sea	1.9	0.375	0.00000027	Basic_Model	Robert-F.-Hillary_c-reactive_protein__crp__levels_basic_model
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P08185	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P08185	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg01059929	chr1:25812268	1	25812268	TMEM57	Open sea	0.0423483	0.00824916	0.0000002878106	P08185	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P08185_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04217	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04217	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg15782465	chr1:25774461	1	25774461	TMEM57	Open sea	0.0423427	0.00824917	0.0000002888525	P04217	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04217_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P27169	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P27169	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg13386331	chr1:25788495	1	25788495	TMEM57	Open sea	0.0418489	0.00824934	0.0000003963624	P27169	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P27169_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02751	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02751	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg13386331	chr1:25788495	1	25788495	TMEM57	Open sea	0.0417971	0.00824936	0.000000409669	P02751	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02751_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	Q99459	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	Q99459	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg18883198	chr1:25758604	1	25758604	TMEM57	South shore	0.0417327	0.00824938	0.0000004267993	Q99459	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_Q99459_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P10643	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P10643	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg01059929	chr1:25812268	1	25812268	TMEM57	Open sea	-0.0415205	0.00824945	0.0000004882592	P10643	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P10643_OSCA_model_1
Battram T	GEO	30602389	2020-09-15	Tissue	None	EWAS Catalog re-analysis of GEO data. GEO accession ID is GSE124366. Tissue types are buccal epithelial cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	DNA methylation	Tissue	Batch effects, cell composition (reference free)	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Buccal cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	215	1	Children	Both	European	cg12433217	chr1:25758112	1	25758112	TMEM57	Island	0.00434	0.00084	0.00000059	None	30602389_Battram-T_tissue_ewas_catalog_re-analysis_of_geo_data__geo_accession_id_is_gse124366__tissue_types_are_buccal_epithelial_cells_and_peripheral_blood_mononuclear_cells
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P29622	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P29622	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg13386331	chr1:25788495	1	25788495	TMEM57	Open sea	0.0411726	0.00824957	0.0000006079412	P29622	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P29622_OSCA_model_1
Gadd DA	Generation Scotland	35945220	31/07/2022	ICAM4 protein levels (SeqId = 6550-4)	None	SomaScan protein measurement	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6801458	ICAM4 protein levels (SeqId = 6550-4)	DNA methylation	Age, sex, pQTLs, batch effects, ancestry (genomic PCs), depression, cell composition (reference based), body mass index, smoking	None	M values	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	Full UniProt name: Intercellular adhesion molecule 4	774	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg06961873	chr1:25825780	1	25825780	TMEM57	Open sea	-0.075	0.015	0.00000076	None	Gadd-DA_icam4_protein_levels__seqid___6550-4__somascan_protein_measurement
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04114	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04114	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg01059929	chr1:25812268	1	25812268	TMEM57	Open sea	0.0711477	0.0144021	0.0000007894145	P04114	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04114_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02775	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02775	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg01059929	chr1:25812268	1	25812268	TMEM57	Open sea	-0.0407089	0.00824973	0.0000008120689	P02775	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02775_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01023	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01023	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg01059929	chr1:25812268	1	25812268	TMEM57	Open sea	-0.0715004	0.0145128	0.0000008453538	P01023	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01023_OSCA_model_2
Battram T	GEO	30602389	2020-09-15	Tissue	None	EWAS Catalog re-analysis of GEO data. GEO accession ID is GSE124366. Tissue types are buccal epithelial cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	DNA methylation	Tissue	Batch effects, cell composition (reference free)	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Buccal cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	215	1	Children	Both	European	cg13795696	chr1:25755935	1	25755935	TMEM57	North shore	0.01927	0.00379	0.00000088	None	30602389_Battram-T_tissue_ewas_catalog_re-analysis_of_geo_data__geo_accession_id_is_gse124366__tissue_types_are_buccal_epithelial_cells_and_peripheral_blood_mononuclear_cells
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04275	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04275	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg01059929	chr1:25812268	1	25812268	TMEM57	Open sea	-0.0404987	0.0082498	0.0000009250035	P04275	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04275_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01780	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01780	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg18883198	chr1:25758604	1	25758604	TMEM57	South shore	0.0404618	0.00824981	0.0000009463238	P01780	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01780_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P14151	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P14151	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg18883198	chr1:25758604	1	25758604	TMEM57	South shore	-0.0429395	0.00884625	0.000001222529	P14151	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P14151_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P06396	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P06396	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg13386331	chr1:25788495	1	25788495	TMEM57	Open sea	0.0400236	0.00824996	0.000001238687	P06396	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P06396_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P27169	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P27169	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg18883198	chr1:25758604	1	25758604	TMEM57	South shore	0.0400218	0.00824996	0.000001240035	P27169	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P27169_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P06310	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P06310	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg01059929	chr1:25812268	1	25812268	TMEM57	Open sea	0.0400103	0.00824996	0.000001248774	P06310	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P06310_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P20742	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P20742	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg01059929	chr1:25812268	1	25812268	TMEM57	Open sea	-0.0704646	0.0145367	0.000001264043	P20742	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P20742_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	Q9BXR6	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	Q9BXR6	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg01059929	chr1:25812268	1	25812268	TMEM57	Open sea	-0.0396514	0.00825008	0.000001553631	Q9BXR6	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_Q9BXR6_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P55056	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P55056	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg01059929	chr1:25812268	1	25812268	TMEM57	Open sea	0.03963	0.00825009	0.000001573928	P55056	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P55056_OSCA_model_1
Robert F. Hillary	Generation Scotland	doi.org/10.1101/2023.11.02.23298000	Nov 3, 2023	C-reactive protein (CRP) levels	None	Basic model	None	C-reactive protein (CRP) levels	DNA methylation	Age, Sex, Cell composition (reference based), Batch effects	mg/L	Beta values	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17936	1	Adults	Both	European	cg15782465	chr1:25774461	1	25774461	TMEM57	Open sea	-1.8	0.386	0.0000016	Basic_Model	Robert-F.-Hillary_c-reactive_protein__crp__levels_basic_model
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04004	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04004	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg18883198	chr1:25758604	1	25758604	TMEM57	South shore	-0.039407	0.00825016	0.000001800879	P04004	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04004_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A0C4DH38	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A0C4DH38	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg15782465	chr1:25774461	1	25774461	TMEM57	Open sea	-0.0393806	0.00825017	0.000001829696	A0A0C4DH38	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A0C4DH38_OSCA_model_1
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a random effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg13795696	chr1:25755935	1	25755935	TMEM57	North shore	0.0014	None	0.0000019	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_random_effect
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A0G2JMB2	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A0G2JMB2	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg15782465	chr1:25774461	1	25774461	TMEM57	Open sea	-0.039079	0.00825026	0.000002192643	A0A0G2JMB2	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A0G2JMB2_OSCA_model_1
Battram T	GEO	30602389	2020-09-15	Tissue	None	EWAS Catalog re-analysis of GEO data. GEO accession ID is GSE124366. Tissue types are buccal epithelial cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	DNA methylation	Tissue	Batch effects, cell composition (reference free)	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Buccal cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	215	1	Children	Both	European	cg09154213	chr1:25756855	1	25756855	TMEM57	Island	0.00481	0.00099	0.0000022	None	30602389_Battram-T_tissue_ewas_catalog_re-analysis_of_geo_data__geo_accession_id_is_gse124366__tissue_types_are_buccal_epithelial_cells_and_peripheral_blood_mononuclear_cells
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04275	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04275	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg13386331	chr1:25788495	1	25788495	TMEM57	Open sea	-0.0390707	0.00825027	0.000002203553	P04275	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04275_OSCA_model_1
Philibert RA	-	23070629	2012-10-15	Smoking	EFO_0004318, EFO_0006527, EFO_0005671, EFO_0006526	Females only	Table 3	DNA methylation	Smoking	Technical covariates	Beta values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	-	218	1	19	Females	None	cg06961873	chr1:25825780	1	25825780	TMEM57	Open sea	-	-	0.00000235	-	23070629_smoking_females_only
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A0C4DH35	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A0C4DH35	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg18883198	chr1:25758604	1	25758604	TMEM57	South shore	0.0388962	0.00825032	0.000002445224	A0A0C4DH35	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A0C4DH35_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A0G2JMB2	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A0G2JMB2	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg15782465	chr1:25774461	1	25774461	TMEM57	Open sea	-0.0431039	0.0091437	0.000002450671	A0A0G2JMB2	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A0G2JMB2_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P14151	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P14151	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg18883198	chr1:25758604	1	25758604	TMEM57	South shore	-0.041858	0.0089087	0.000002643865	P14151	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P14151_OSCA_model_2
Sikdar S	PACE	31536415	2019-09-19	Prenatal smoke exposure	EFO_0009115, EFO_0008361, EFO_0006527, EFO_0004318	Inverse varience-weighted fixed-effects meta-analysis	Table S1	DNA methylation	Prenatal smoke exposure	Maternal age, socioeconomic position, cell composition (reference based), batch effects	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Cord blood, whole blood	None	5648	9	Infants	Both	European, African, Unclear	cg18883198	chr1:25758604	1	25758604	TMEM57	South shore	-0.008	0.0017	0.0000027	None	31536415_Sikdar-S_prenatal_smoke_exposure_inverse_varience-weighted_fixed-effects_meta-analysis
Joubert BR	PACE	27040690	2016-04-07	Maternal smoking in pregnancy	EFO_0006527, EFO_0005671, EFO_0004318, EFO_0002950	Sustained maternal smoking in pregnancy effect on newborns adjusted for cell counts	Table S3	DNA methylation	Maternal smoking in pregnancy	Maternal age, maternal education, parity, white blood cell counts and technical covariates	Beta values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Cord blood	-	5647	9	0	Missing	European,African,Admixed,Other	cg18883198	chr1:25758604	1	25758604	TMEM57	South shore	-0.008	0.002	0.00000271	-	27040690_maternal_smoking_in_pregnancy_sustained_maternal_smoking_in_pregnancy_effect_on_newborns_adjusted_for_cell_counts
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02790	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02790	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg15782465	chr1:25774461	1	25774461	TMEM57	Open sea	0.0386753	0.00825039	0.000002787871	P02790	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02790_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P08571	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P08571	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg01059929	chr1:25812268	1	25812268	TMEM57	Open sea	-0.0385987	0.00825042	0.000002917052	P08571	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P08571_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P25311	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P25311	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg13386331	chr1:25788495	1	25788495	TMEM57	Open sea	-0.0382998	0.00825051	0.000003478523	P25311	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P25311_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01619	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01619	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg18883198	chr1:25758604	1	25758604	TMEM57	South shore	0.038181	0.00825055	0.00000372935	P01619	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01619_OSCA_model_1
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 2 at 9y with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg01136232	chr1:25756842	1	25756842	TMEM57	Island	0.0021	0.00045	0.0000041	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_2_at_9y_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 2 at 9y with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg09264742	chr1:25757510	1	25757510	TMEM57	Island	0.0015	0.00033	0.0000041	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_2_at_9y_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A087WSY6	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A087WSY6	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg18883198	chr1:25758604	1	25758604	TMEM57	South shore	0.0377193	0.0082507	0.000004878632	A0A087WSY6	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A087WSY6_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04114	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04114	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg25915134	chr1:25773972	1	25773972	TMEM57	Open sea	-0.0376969	0.0082507	0.000004942087	P04114	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04114_OSCA_model_1
Robert F Hillary	Generation Scotland	10.1101/2023.01.10.23284387	9/6/2023	Incident COPD	None	Basic model	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8021411	DNA methylation	Incident COPD	Age, Sex, Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17902	1	Adults (18-65y)	Both	European	cg18883198	chr1:25758604	1	25758604	TMEM57	South shore	-0.023	0.00514	0.000005	None	Robert-F-Hillary_Incident_COPD_Basic_model
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A0G2JMB2	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A0G2JMB2	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg01059929	chr1:25812268	1	25812268	TMEM57	Open sea	0.0664408	0.0145641	0.000005108965	A0A0G2JMB2	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A0G2JMB2_OSCA_model_3
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg12433217	chr1:25758112	1	25758112	TMEM57	Island	-0.000037	0.0000081	0.0000054	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P14151	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P14151	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg01059929	chr1:25812268	1	25812268	TMEM57	Open sea	-0.0374146	0.00825079	0.000005815069	P14151	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P14151_OSCA_model_1
Joubert BR	PACE	27040690	2016-04-07	Maternal smoking in pregnancy	EFO_0006527, EFO_0005671, EFO_0004318, EFO_0002950	Sustained maternal smoking in pregnancy effect on newborns	Table S3	DNA methylation	Maternal smoking in pregnancy	Maternal age, maternal education, parity and technical covariates	Beta values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Cord blood	-	5647	9	0	Missing	European,African,Admixed,Other	cg18883198	chr1:25758604	1	25758604	TMEM57	South shore	-0.008	0.002	0.00000709	-	27040690_maternal_smoking_in_pregnancy_sustained_maternal_smoking_in_pregnancy_effect_on_newborns
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02748	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02748	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg06731267	chr1:25762578	1	25762578	TMEM57	Open sea	-0.03701	0.00825091	0.000007327515	P02748	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02748_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P00740	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P00740	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg13386331	chr1:25788495	1	25788495	TMEM57	Open sea	-0.0368812	0.00825095	0.000007883161	P00740	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P00740_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A0C4DH38	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A0C4DH38	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg15782465	chr1:25774461	1	25774461	TMEM57	Open sea	-0.0406543	0.00912951	0.000008528089	A0A0C4DH38	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A0C4DH38_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P00734	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P00734	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg13386331	chr1:25788495	1	25788495	TMEM57	Open sea	0.0367266	0.008251	0.00000860315	P00734	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P00734_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A0C4DH38	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A0C4DH38	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg15782465	chr1:25774461	1	25774461	TMEM57	Open sea	-0.0408707	0.00920246	0.000009007956	A0A0C4DH38	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A0C4DH38_OSCA_model_3
Robert F Hillary	Generation Scotland	10.1101/2023.01.10.23284387	9/6/2023	Prevalent Chronic Pain (Self-report)	None	Basic model	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8021411	DNA methylation	Prevalent Chronic Pain (Self-report)	Age, Sex, Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	Fully-adjusted model	18413	1	Adults (18-65y)	Both	European	cg15782465	chr1:25774461	1	25774461	TMEM57	Open sea	-0.16	0.0371	0.0000094	None	Robert-F-Hillary_Prevalent_Chronic_Pain_(Self-report)_Basic_model
Gross AM	-	27105112	2016-04-21	HIV infection	EFO_0000764	Neutrophils	Table S2	DNA methylation	HIV infection	Age	-	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Neutrophils	-	60	1	46.5	Males	European	cg08035105	chr1:25756455	1	25756455	TMEM57	North shore	-0.270317	0.0612	0.0000101	-	27105112_hiv_infection_neutrophils
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P05546	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P05546	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg01059929	chr1:25812268	1	25812268	TMEM57	Open sea	0.0638099	0.0145374	0.00001144719	P05546	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P05546_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P43652	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P43652	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg13386331	chr1:25788495	1	25788495	TMEM57	Open sea	0.0361947	0.00825116	0.00001159295	P43652	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P43652_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A0G2JMB2	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A0G2JMB2	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg01059929	chr1:25812268	1	25812268	TMEM57	Open sea	0.0361865	0.00825116	0.0000116457	A0A0G2JMB2	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A0G2JMB2_OSCA_model_1
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a random effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg13075537	chr1:25810696	1	25810696	TMEM57	Open sea	0.0011	None	0.000012	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_random_effect
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P08603	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P08603	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg18883198	chr1:25758604	1	25758604	TMEM57	South shore	-0.0360501	0.0082512	0.00001256313	P08603	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P08603_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02750	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02750	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg13386331	chr1:25788495	1	25788495	TMEM57	Open sea	-0.0504797	0.0117099	0.00001636874	P02750	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02750_OSCA_model_2
Gross AM	-	27105112	2016-04-21	HIV infection	EFO_0000764	Discovery	Table S2	DNA methylation	HIV infection	Age and cell counts	-	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	-	181	1	46.5	Males	European	cg12433217	chr1:25758112	1	25758112	TMEM57	Island	1.379586	0.3211	0.0000174	-	27105112_hiv_infection_discovery
Gadd DA	Generation Scotland	35945220	31/07/2022	QPCT protein levels (SeqId = 7849-3)	None	SomaScan protein measurement	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6801458	QPCT protein levels (SeqId = 7849-3)	DNA methylation	Age, sex, pQTLs, batch effects, ancestry (genomic PCs), depression, cell composition (reference based), body mass index, smoking	None	M values	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	Full UniProt name: Glutaminyl-peptide cyclotransferase	774	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg10304969	chr1:25795613	1	25795613	TMEM57	Open sea	0.46	0.108	0.000018	None	Gadd-DA_qpct_protein_levels__seqid___7849-3__somascan_protein_measurement
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02671	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02671	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg15782465	chr1:25774461	1	25774461	TMEM57	Open sea	0.0353093	0.00825142	0.00001887704	P02671	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02671_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P06312	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P06312	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg18883198	chr1:25758604	1	25758604	TMEM57	South shore	0.0352503	0.00825144	0.0000194932	P06312	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P06312_OSCA_model_1
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 2 at 9y with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg21577547	chr1:25757404	1	25757404	TMEM57	Island	0.00085	0.0002	0.000021	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_2_at_9y_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P06310	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P06310	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg01059929	chr1:25812268	1	25812268	TMEM57	Open sea	0.0621352	0.0146027	0.00002102976	P06310	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P06310_OSCA_model_3
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	BMI	EFO_0004340	discovery	None	DNA methylation	BMI	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Batch effects	Other	kg/m2	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17304	1	Adults	Both	European	cg21511057	chr1:25813996	1	25813996	TMEM57	Open sea	-0.163081	0.0383937	0.00002172053	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_bmi_discovery
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02748	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02748	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg21511057	chr1:25813996	1	25813996	TMEM57	Open sea	0.0350097	0.00825151	0.00002220822	P02748	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02748_OSCA_model_1
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	HDL cholesterol	EFO_0004612	discovery	None	DNA methylation	HDL cholesterol	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Batch effects	Other	mmol/L	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	18225	1	Adults	Both	European	cg21577547	chr1:25757404	1	25757404	TMEM57	Island	0.145798	0.0343657	0.00002220896	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_hdl_cholesterol_discovery
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01742	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01742	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg15782465	chr1:25774461	1	25774461	TMEM57	Open sea	-0.0384744	0.00909167	0.00002332079	P01742	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01742_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P06396	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P06396	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg01059929	chr1:25812268	1	25812268	TMEM57	Open sea	0.0348889	0.00825154	0.00002370358	P06396	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P06396_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A087WSY6	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A087WSY6	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg01059929	chr1:25812268	1	25812268	TMEM57	Open sea	0.0348514	0.00825156	0.00002418679	A0A087WSY6	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A087WSY6_OSCA_model_1
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	BMI	EFO_0004340	discovery	None	DNA methylation	BMI	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Batch effects	Other	kg/m2	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17304	1	Adults	Both	European	cg13386331	chr1:25788495	1	25788495	TMEM57	Open sea	0.116413	0.0277664	0.00002771846	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_bmi_discovery
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A0C4DH36	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A0C4DH36	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg18883198	chr1:25758604	1	25758604	TMEM57	South shore	0.034443	0.00825167	0.00003009382	A0A0C4DH36	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A0C4DH36_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A0C4DH25	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A0C4DH25	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg18883198	chr1:25758604	1	25758604	TMEM57	South shore	0.0344378	0.00825167	0.00003017687	A0A0C4DH25	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A0C4DH25_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P14151	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P14151	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg18883198	chr1:25758604	1	25758604	TMEM57	South shore	-0.0344081	0.00825168	0.00003065723	P14151	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P14151_OSCA_model_1
Gadd DA	Generation Scotland	35945220	31/07/2022	GRID2 protein levels (SeqId = 12758-47)	None	SomaScan protein measurement	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6801458	GRID2 protein levels (SeqId = 12758-47)	DNA methylation	Age, sex, pQTLs, batch effects, ancestry (genomic PCs), depression, cell composition (reference based), body mass index, smoking	None	M values	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	Full UniProt name: Glutamate receptor ionotropic, delta-2	774	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg13386331	chr1:25788495	1	25788495	TMEM57	Open sea	0.616	0.148	0.000031	None	Gadd-DA_grid2_protein_levels__seqid___12758-47__somascan_protein_measurement
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 2 at 9y with age as a random effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg09264742	chr1:25757510	1	25757510	TMEM57	Island	0.00093	None	0.000033	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_2_at_9y_with_age_as_a_random_effect
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P51884	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P51884	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg15782465	chr1:25774461	1	25774461	TMEM57	Open sea	-0.0342329	0.00825173	0.0000336434	P51884	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P51884_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	Q9BXR6	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	Q9BXR6	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg13386331	chr1:25788495	1	25788495	TMEM57	Open sea	-0.0342166	0.00825174	0.0000339359	Q9BXR6	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_Q9BXR6_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P14151	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P14151	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg21511057	chr1:25813996	1	25813996	TMEM57	Open sea	0.0347212	0.00838659	0.00003491144	P14151	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P14151_OSCA_model_2
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	HDL cholesterol	EFO_0004612	sensitivity	None	DNA methylation	HDL cholesterol	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Batch effects	Other	mmol/L	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	18225	1	Adults	Both	European	cg18883198	chr1:25758604	1	25758604	TMEM57	South shore	0.147965	0.0358527	0.00003691246	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_hdl_cholesterol_sensitivity
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02748	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02748	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg01059929	chr1:25812268	1	25812268	TMEM57	Open sea	-0.059096	0.0143381	0.00003782983	P02748	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02748_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01619	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01619	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg01059929	chr1:25812268	1	25812268	TMEM57	Open sea	0.0338493	0.00825184	0.00004117561	P01619	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01619_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01024	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01024	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg01059929	chr1:25812268	1	25812268	TMEM57	Open sea	-0.03383	0.00825185	0.00004159252	P01024	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01024_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P14151	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P14151	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg21511057	chr1:25813996	1	25813996	TMEM57	Open sea	0.0337647	0.00825186	0.00004303829	P14151	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P14151_OSCA_model_1
Battram T	GEO	25888029	2020-09-15	Age	EFO_0000246	EWAS Catalog re-analysis of GEO data. GEO accession ID is GSE58888. Compared nonagenarians to adults aged 19-30	None	DNA methylation	Age	Batch effects, cell composition (reference free)	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	143	1	Geriatrics	Both	European	cg23935120	chr1:25757374	1	25757374	TMEM57	Island	-0.036	0.0084	0.000044	None	25888029_Battram-T_age_ewas_catalog_re-analysis_of_geo_data__geo_accession_id_is_gse58888__compared_nonagenarians_to_adults_aged_19-30
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P14151	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P14151	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg10304969	chr1:25795613	1	25795613	TMEM57	Open sea	0.0341065	0.00835166	0.00004454014	P14151	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P14151_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	Q99459	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	Q99459	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg01059929	chr1:25812268	1	25812268	TMEM57	Open sea	0.0334575	0.00825195	0.000050502	Q99459	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_Q99459_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01780	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01780	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg01059929	chr1:25812268	1	25812268	TMEM57	Open sea	0.0334366	0.00825195	0.00005105161	P01780	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01780_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A0C4DH36	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A0C4DH36	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg01059929	chr1:25812268	1	25812268	TMEM57	Open sea	0.0590091	0.0145748	0.00005176507	A0A0C4DH36	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A0C4DH36_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02790	None	OSCA model 4	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02790	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking,20 DNAm PCs	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg01059929	chr1:25812268	1	25812268	TMEM57	Open sea	-0.0896312	0.0221822	0.00005356925	P02790	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02790_OSCA_model_4
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A0J9YX35	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A0J9YX35	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg01059929	chr1:25812268	1	25812268	TMEM57	Open sea	0.0332741	0.008252	0.00005552461	A0A0J9YX35	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A0J9YX35_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02750	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02750	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg13386331	chr1:25788495	1	25788495	TMEM57	Open sea	-0.0467329	0.0116644	0.00006194245	P02750	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02750_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02750	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02750	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg21511057	chr1:25813996	1	25813996	TMEM57	Open sea	0.0330249	0.00825207	0.00006311385	P02750	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02750_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P08571	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P08571	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg13386331	chr1:25788495	1	25788495	TMEM57	Open sea	-0.0330036	0.00825207	0.00006380513	P08571	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P08571_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04114	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04114	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg01059929	chr1:25812268	1	25812268	TMEM57	Open sea	0.0569078	0.0143093	0.00007013184	P04114	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04114_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P29622	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P29622	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg18883198	chr1:25758604	1	25758604	TMEM57	South shore	0.0327622	0.00825214	0.00007217255	P29622	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P29622_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01042	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01042	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg01059929	chr1:25812268	1	25812268	TMEM57	Open sea	0.0327451	0.00825214	0.00007279962	P01042	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01042_OSCA_model_1
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	Total cholesterol	EFO_0004574	discovery	None	DNA methylation	Total cholesterol	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based)	Other	mmol/L	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	18270	1	Adults	Both	European	cg13386331	chr1:25788495	1	25788495	TMEM57	Open sea	0.106635	0.026897	0.00007380502	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_total_cholesterol_discovery
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A075B6H7	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A075B6H7	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg01059929	chr1:25812268	1	25812268	TMEM57	Open sea	0.0326959	0.00825216	0.00007464398	A0A075B6H7	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A075B6H7_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P08185	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P08185	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg13386331	chr1:25788495	1	25788495	TMEM57	Open sea	0.0326295	0.00825218	0.00007720113	P08185	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P08185_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01009	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01009	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg13386331	chr1:25788495	1	25788495	TMEM57	Open sea	-0.0325357	0.0082522	0.0000809528	P01009	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01009_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	Q9BXR6	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	Q9BXR6	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg18883198	chr1:25758604	1	25758604	TMEM57	South shore	-0.0324979	0.00825221	0.00008251661	Q9BXR6	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_Q9BXR6_OSCA_model_1
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	HDL cholesterol	EFO_0004612	discovery	None	DNA methylation	HDL cholesterol	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Batch effects	Other	mmol/L	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	18225	1	Adults	Both	European	cg06731267	chr1:25762578	1	25762578	TMEM57	Open sea	0.107086	0.0271943	0.00008253686	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_hdl_cholesterol_discovery
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01834	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01834	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg01059929	chr1:25812268	1	25812268	TMEM57	Open sea	0.032483	0.00825221	0.00008313703	P01834	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01834_OSCA_model_1
Gervin K	-	28785368	2017-08-02	Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder	EFO_0003888	Long-term prenatal exposure to paracetamol versus controls	Table S1	DNA methylation	Long-term prenatal exposure to paracetamol in children with ADHD versus controls	Sex, smoking, maternal age, gestational age, cell counts and technical covariates	M values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Cord blood	-	115	1	0	Both	European	cg09264742	chr1:25757510	1	25757510	TMEM57	Island	-	-	0.0000838	-	28785368_attention_deficit_hyperactivity_disorder_longterm_prenatal_exposure_to_paracetamol_versus_controls
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P06312	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P06312	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg01059929	chr1:25812268	1	25812268	TMEM57	Open sea	0.0323678	0.00825225	0.00008810515	P06312	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P06312_OSCA_model_1
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	HDL cholesterol	EFO_0004612	discovery	None	DNA methylation	HDL cholesterol	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Batch effects	Other	mmol/L	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	18225	1	Adults	Both	European	cg18883198	chr1:25758604	1	25758604	TMEM57	South shore	0.111706	0.028639	0.00009634784	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_hdl_cholesterol_discovery
