author	consortium	pmid	date	trait	efo	analysis	source	outcome	exposure	covariates	outcome_units	exposure_units	methylation_array	tissue	further_details	n	n_cohorts	age	sex	ethnicity	cpg	chrpos	chr	pos	gene	type	beta	se	p	details	study_id
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 2 at 6y with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg13012653	chr5:96078834	5	96078834	CAST	Open sea	-0.02	0.0019	0	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_2_at_6y_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Battram T	GEO	30602389	2020-09-15	Tissue	None	EWAS Catalog re-analysis of GEO data. GEO accession ID is GSE124366. Tissue types are buccal epithelial cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	DNA methylation	Tissue	Batch effects, cell composition (reference free)	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Buccal cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	215	1	Children	Both	European	cg13012653	chr5:96078834	5	96078834	CAST	Open sea	0.11186	0.00574	1.8e-47	None	30602389_Battram-T_tissue_ewas_catalog_re-analysis_of_geo_data__geo_accession_id_is_gse124366__tissue_types_are_buccal_epithelial_cells_and_peripheral_blood_mononuclear_cells
Bonder MJ	-	25282492	2014-10-04	Fetal vs adult liver	UBERON_0002107, GO_0048513	-	Additional file 2	DNA methylation	Fetal vs adult liver	Sex and technical covariates	M values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Liver	-	195	2	-	Missing	None	cg13012653	chr5:96078834	5	96078834	CAST	Open sea	-2.54153	0.08982	1.18e-45	-	25282492_fetal_vs_adult_liver
Yao C	FHS, KORA F4, BLSA, InCHIANTI	33752734	2021-03-22	Gene expression of Affymetrix ID: 2821194 (gene symbol: CAST)	None	Meta-analysis	Table S6	DNA methylation	Gene expression of Affymetrix ID: 2821194 (gene symbol: CAST)	Age, sex, cell composition (reference based), batch effects	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	4170	1	Adults	Both	Unclear	cg13012653	chr5:96078834	5	96078834	CAST	Open sea	None	None	1.3000000000000001e-30	None	33752734_Yao-C_gene_expression_of_affymetrix_id__2821194__gene_symbol__cast__meta-analysis
Robert F. Hillary	Generation Scotland	doi.org/10.1101/2023.11.02.23298000	Nov 3, 2023	C-reactive protein (CRP) levels	None	Basic model	None	C-reactive protein (CRP) levels	DNA methylation	Age, Sex, Cell composition (reference based), Batch effects	mg/L	Beta values	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17936	1	Adults	Both	European	cg13012653	chr5:96078834	5	96078834	CAST	Open sea	1.2	0.141	8.6e-18	Basic_Model	Robert-F.-Hillary_c-reactive_protein__crp__levels_basic_model
Gadd DA	Generation Scotland	35945220	31/07/2022	ERAP1 protein levels (SeqId = 4964-67)	None	SomaScan protein measurement	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6801458	ERAP1 protein levels (SeqId = 4964-67)	DNA methylation	Age, sex, pQTLs, batch effects, ancestry (genomic PCs), depression, cell composition (reference based), body mass index, smoking	None	M values	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	Full UniProt name: Endoplasmic reticulum aminopeptidase 1	774	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg13012653	chr5:96078834	5	96078834	CAST	Open sea	0.8	0.098	4e-16	None	Gadd-DA_erap1_protein_levels__seqid___4964-67__somascan_protein_measurement
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg13012653	chr5:96078834	5	96078834	CAST	Open sea	0.0022	0.00029	0.00000000000015	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02748	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02748	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg13012653	chr5:96078834	5	96078834	CAST	Open sea	-0.0588134	0.00824228	0.000000000001009024	P02748	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02748_OSCA_model_1
Kyung WK	None	32795589	08-11-2020	eosinophilia	HP_0001880	discovery	Table E4	DNA methylation	eosinophilia	None	Beta values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	nasal polyp	None	129	1	Adults	Both	East Asian	cg13012653	chr5:96078834	5	96078834	CAST	Open sea	-0.018	0.00231	0.000000000014	None	32795589_Kyung-WK_eosinophilia_discovery
Kyung WK	None	32795589	11-08-2020	atopy	EFO_0002686	discovery	Table E4	DNA methylation	atopy	None	Beta values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	nasal polyp	None	108	1	Adults	Both	East Asian	cg13012653	chr5:96078834	5	96078834	CAST	Open sea	-0.013	0.00174	0.000000000046	None	32795589_Kyung-WK_atopy_discovery
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02647	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02647	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg13012653	chr5:96078834	5	96078834	CAST	Open sea	-0.0620359	0.00953556	0.00000000007981669	P02647	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02647_OSCA_model_2
Robert F. Hillary	Generation Scotland	doi.org/10.1101/2023.11.02.23298000	Nov 3, 2023	C-reactive protein (CRP) levels	None	Fully-adjusted model	None	C-reactive protein (CRP) levels	DNA methylation	Age, Sex, Smoking, Cell composition (reference based), Batch effects, Ancestry (genomic PCs), Body mass index, Socio-economic position, Education, Alcohol consumption	mg/L	Beta values	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	14040	1	Adults	Both	European	cg13012653	chr5:96078834	5	96078834	CAST	Open sea	0.9	0.144	0.00000000042	Fully_Adjusted_Model	Robert-F.-Hillary_c-reactive_protein__crp__levels_fully-adjusted_model
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02671	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02671	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg13012653	chr5:96078834	5	96078834	CAST	Open sea	-0.0504963	0.00824604	0.0000000009375632	P02671	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02671_OSCA_model_1
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	HDL cholesterol	EFO_0004612	discovery	None	DNA methylation	HDL cholesterol	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Batch effects	Other	mmol/L	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	18225	1	Adults	Both	European	cg13012653	chr5:96078834	5	96078834	CAST	Open sea	-0.125699	0.0208027	0.000000001547328	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_hdl_cholesterol_discovery
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02750	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02750	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg13012653	chr5:96078834	5	96078834	CAST	Open sea	-0.0488468	0.00824672	0.000000003228307	P02750	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02750_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02790	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02790	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg13012653	chr5:96078834	5	96078834	CAST	Open sea	-0.0466628	0.00824758	0.00000001562295	P02790	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02790_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04114	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04114	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg13012653	chr5:96078834	5	96078834	CAST	Open sea	0.0462402	0.00824774	0.00000002102905	P04114	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04114_OSCA_model_1
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	Waist-hip ratio	EFO_0004343	discovery	None	DNA methylation	Waist-hip ratio	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Batch effects	Other	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17304	1	Adults	Both	European	cg13012653	chr5:96078834	5	96078834	CAST	Open sea	0.113663	0.0213776	0.0000001068423	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_waist-hip_ratio_discovery
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P18428	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P18428	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg13012653	chr5:96078834	5	96078834	CAST	Open sea	0.0500235	0.00947681	0.0000001320878	P18428	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P18428_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02647	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02647	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg13012653	chr5:96078834	5	96078834	CAST	Open sea	-0.0480269	0.00911762	0.0000001402614	P02647	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02647_OSCA_model_3
Robert F Hillary	Generation Scotland	10.1101/2023.01.10.23284387	9/6/2023	Prevalent Type 2 Diabetes (Self-report)	None	Basic model	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8021411	DNA methylation	Prevalent Type 2 Diabetes (Self-report)	Age, Sex, Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	18005	1	Adults (18-65y)	Both	European	cg13012653	chr5:96078834	5	96078834	CAST	Open sea	0.05	0.0098	0.00000025	None	Robert-F-Hillary_Prevalent_Type_2_Diabetes_(Self-report)_Basic_model
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P08603	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P08603	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg13012653	chr5:96078834	5	96078834	CAST	Open sea	0.0486402	0.00955815	0.0000003646514	P08603	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P08603_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01024	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01024	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg13012653	chr5:96078834	5	96078834	CAST	Open sea	0.0474772	0.00957092	0.0000007107607	P01024	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01024_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P18428	None	OSCA model 4	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P18428	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking,20 DNAm PCs	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg13012653	chr5:96078834	5	96078834	CAST	Open sea	0.0494781	0.00999841	0.0000007558135	P18428	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P18428_OSCA_model_4
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01742	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01742	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg13012653	chr5:96078834	5	96078834	CAST	Open sea	0.0448533	0.00952425	0.000002507514	P01742	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01742_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P14151	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P14151	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg13012653	chr5:96078834	5	96078834	CAST	Open sea	-0.0441326	0.00956854	0.000004016867	P14151	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P14151_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01031	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01031	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg13012653	chr5:96078834	5	96078834	CAST	Open sea	0.0424617	0.00955019	0.000008806071	P01031	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01031_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P18428	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P18428	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg13012653	chr5:96078834	5	96078834	CAST	Open sea	0.0407846	0.00930536	0.00001179183	P18428	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P18428_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02763	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02763	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg13012653	chr5:96078834	5	96078834	CAST	Open sea	0.041863	0.00955879	0.00001197624	P02763	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02763_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02647	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02647	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg13012653	chr5:96078834	5	96078834	CAST	Open sea	-0.0358296	0.00825127	0.00001419368	P02647	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02647_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P25311	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P25311	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg13012653	chr5:96078834	5	96078834	CAST	Open sea	-0.035221	0.00825145	0.00001980615	P25311	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P25311_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P36955	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P36955	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg13012653	chr5:96078834	5	96078834	CAST	Open sea	0.0401372	0.00958499	0.00002836892	P36955	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P36955_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P05546	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P05546	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg13012653	chr5:96078834	5	96078834	CAST	Open sea	0.0394172	0.00955589	0.00003729299	P05546	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P05546_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P14151	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P14151	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg13012653	chr5:96078834	5	96078834	CAST	Open sea	-0.0387931	0.00951107	0.00004552253	P14151	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P14151_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P14151	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P14151	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg13012653	chr5:96078834	5	96078834	CAST	Open sea	-0.0326395	0.00825217	0.00007681065	P14151	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P14151_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01742	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01742	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg13012653	chr5:96078834	5	96078834	CAST	Open sea	0.0370508	0.00938123	0.00007869411	P01742	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01742_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01008	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01008	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg13012653	chr5:96078834	5	96078834	CAST	Open sea	-0.0373856	0.00957451	0.00009476347	P01008	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01008_OSCA_model_2