author	consortium	pmid	date	trait	efo	analysis	source	outcome	exposure	covariates	outcome_units	exposure_units	methylation_array	tissue	further_details	n	n_cohorts	age	sex	ethnicity	cpg	chrpos	chr	pos	gene	type	beta	se	p	details	study_id
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 1 with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg14386312	chr19:58740861	19	58740861	ZNF544	South shore	-0.0021	0.00018	0	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_1_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Battram T	GEO	30602389	2020-09-15	Tissue	None	EWAS Catalog re-analysis of GEO data. GEO accession ID is GSE124366. Tissue types are buccal epithelial cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	DNA methylation	Tissue	Batch effects, cell composition (reference free)	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Buccal cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	215	1	Children	Both	European	cg14386312	chr19:58740861	19	58740861	ZNF544	South shore	0.26107	0.00603	2.6e-101	None	30602389_Battram-T_tissue_ewas_catalog_re-analysis_of_geo_data__geo_accession_id_is_gse124366__tissue_types_are_buccal_epithelial_cells_and_peripheral_blood_mononuclear_cells
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02748	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02748	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg14386312	chr19:58740861	19	58740861	ZNF544	South shore	0.0928729	0.00822089	1.793163e-29	P02748	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02748_OSCA_model_1
Yao C	FHS, KORA F4, BLSA, InCHIANTI	33752734	2021-03-22	Gene expression of Affymetrix ID: 3843848 (gene symbol: ZNF544)	None	Meta-analysis	Table S6	DNA methylation	Gene expression of Affymetrix ID: 3843848 (gene symbol: ZNF544)	Age, sex, cell composition (reference based), batch effects	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	4170	1	Adults	Both	Unclear	cg14386312	chr19:58740861	19	58740861	ZNF544	South shore	None	None	3.8e-26	None	33752734_Yao-C_gene_expression_of_affymetrix_id__3843848__gene_symbol__znf544__meta-analysis
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02750	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02750	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg14386312	chr19:58740861	19	58740861	ZNF544	South shore	0.0747162	0.00823349	1.282982e-19	P02750	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02750_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02671	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02671	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg14386312	chr19:58740861	19	58740861	ZNF544	South shore	0.0584679	0.00824245	0.000000000001367315	P02671	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02671_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P18428	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P18428	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg14386312	chr19:58740861	19	58740861	ZNF544	South shore	0.0582844	0.00824254	0.000000000001605729	P18428	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P18428_OSCA_model_1
Hannah M. Smith	Generation Scotland	39706196	Jan 2, 2025	HDL cholesterol	EFO_0004612	discovery	None	DNA methylation	HDL cholesterol	Age,Sex,Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Batch effects	Other	mmol/L	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	18225	1	Adults	Both	European	cg14386312	chr19:58740861	19	58740861	ZNF544	South shore	-0.203772	0.0358393	0.00000001322582	None	39706196_Hannah-M.-Smith_hdl_cholesterol_discovery
Sikdar S	CHARGE	31536415	2019-09-19	Smoking	EFO_0009115, EFO_0006527, EFO_0004318	random effects meta-analysis	Table S2	DNA methylation	Smoking	Age, sex, cell composition (reference based), batch effects	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood, CD4+ T cells, CD14+ monocytes	None	15907	16	Adults	Both	European, African, Other	cg14386312	chr19:58740861	19	58740861	ZNF544	South shore	-0.00591	0.00113	0.00000019	None	31536415_Sikdar-S_smoking_random_effects_meta-analysis
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04114	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04114	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg14386312	chr19:58740861	19	58740861	ZNF544	South shore	-0.0422467	0.0082492	0.0000003072639	P04114	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04114_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02790	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02790	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg14386312	chr19:58740861	19	58740861	ZNF544	South shore	0.0418187	0.00824935	0.0000004040703	P02790	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02790_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P08185	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P08185	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg14386312	chr19:58740861	19	58740861	ZNF544	South shore	-0.039754	0.00825004	0.000001459816	P08185	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P08185_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P27169	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P27169	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg14386312	chr19:58740861	19	58740861	ZNF544	South shore	-0.0381864	0.00825055	0.000003717468	P27169	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P27169_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A0G2JMB2	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A0G2JMB2	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg14386312	chr19:58740861	19	58740861	ZNF544	South shore	-0.0375765	0.00825074	0.000005297966	A0A0G2JMB2	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A0G2JMB2_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P29622	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P29622	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg14386312	chr19:58740861	19	58740861	ZNF544	South shore	-0.0369663	0.00825093	0.000007511724	P29622	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P29622_OSCA_model_1
Robert F Hillary	Generation Scotland	10.1101/2023.01.10.23284387	9/6/2023	Incident COPD	None	Basic model	https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.8021411	DNA methylation	Incident COPD	Age, Sex, Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	Whole blood	None	17902	1	Adults (18-65y)	Both	European	cg14386312	chr19:58740861	19	58740861	ZNF544	South shore	-0.027	0.00639	0.000017	None	Robert-F-Hillary_Incident_COPD_Basic_model
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A0G2JMB2	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A0G2JMB2	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg14386312	chr19:58740861	19	58740861	ZNF544	South shore	-0.0384678	0.00896007	0.00001772047	A0A0G2JMB2	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A0G2JMB2_OSCA_model_2
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01042	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01042	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg14386312	chr19:58740861	19	58740861	ZNF544	South shore	-0.0352594	0.00825144	0.00001939689	P01042	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01042_OSCA_model_1
Joehanes R	-	27651444	2016-10-01	Smoking	EFO_0006527, EFO_0005671, EFO_0004318	Current vs never smoking	Table S2	DNA methylation	Current versus never smoking	Age, sex, cell counts and technical covariates	Beta values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood, CD4+ T cells or monocytes	-	9389	16	60.3	Both	European,African	cg14386312	chr19:58740861	19	58740861	ZNF544	South shore	-0.0056	0.0013	0.00002	-	27651444_smoking_current_vs_never_smoking
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P15169	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P15169	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg14386312	chr19:58740861	19	58740861	ZNF544	South shore	0.0345121	0.00825165	0.00002900595	P15169	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P15169_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01742	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01742	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg14386312	chr19:58740861	19	58740861	ZNF544	South shore	0.0342181	0.00825174	0.00003390932	P01742	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01742_OSCA_model_1