author	consortium	pmid	date	trait	efo	analysis	source	outcome	exposure	covariates	outcome_units	exposure_units	methylation_array	tissue	further_details	n	n_cohorts	age	sex	ethnicity	cpg	chrpos	chr	pos	gene	type	beta	se	p	details	study_id
Battram T	GEO	30602389	2020-09-15	Tissue	None	EWAS Catalog re-analysis of GEO data. GEO accession ID is GSE124366. Tissue types are buccal epithelial cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	DNA methylation	Tissue	Batch effects, cell composition (reference free)	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Buccal cells and peripheral blood mononuclear cells	None	215	1	Children	Both	European	cg23731826	chr15:90371692	15	90371692	-	Open sea	0.71452	0.00458	4.7e-205	None	30602389_Battram-T_tissue_ewas_catalog_re-analysis_of_geo_data__geo_accession_id_is_gse124366__tissue_types_are_buccal_epithelial_cells_and_peripheral_blood_mononuclear_cells
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02748	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02748	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg23731826	chr15:90371692	15	90371692	-	Open sea	-0.155625	0.00815598	3.390712e-80	P02748	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02748_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02750	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02750	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg23731826	chr15:90371692	15	90371692	-	Open sea	-0.12976	0.00818677	4.104420999999999e-56	P02750	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02750_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P18428	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P18428	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg23731826	chr15:90371692	15	90371692	-	Open sea	-0.11285	0.00820383	8.673763000000001e-43	P18428	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P18428_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01742	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01742	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg23731826	chr15:90371692	15	90371692	-	Open sea	-0.0911201	0.00822222	1.985292e-28	P01742	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01742_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02790	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02790	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg23731826	chr15:90371692	15	90371692	-	Open sea	-0.0866212	0.00822554	7.707174e-26	P02790	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02790_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02671	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02671	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg23731826	chr15:90371692	15	90371692	-	Open sea	-0.0755265	0.00823299	5.171702e-20	P02671	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02671_OSCA_model_1
Yao C	FHS, KORA F4, BLSA, InCHIANTI	33752734	2021-03-22	Gene expression of Affymetrix ID: 3638607 (gene symbol: ANPEP)	None	Meta-analysis	Table S6	DNA methylation	Gene expression of Affymetrix ID: 3638607 (gene symbol: ANPEP)	Age, sex, cell composition (reference based), batch effects	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	4170	1	Adults	Both	Unclear	cg23731826	chr15:90371692	15	90371692	-	Open sea	None	None	1.2e-18	None	33752734_Yao-C_gene_expression_of_affymetrix_id__3638607__gene_symbol__anpep__meta-analysis
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P01031	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P01031	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg23731826	chr15:90371692	15	90371692	-	Open sea	-0.0711692	0.00823563	6.108663e-18	P01031	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P01031_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P51884	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P51884	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg23731826	chr15:90371692	15	90371692	-	Open sea	0.0700402	0.00823629	2.00944e-17	P51884	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P51884_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04114	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04114	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg23731826	chr15:90371692	15	90371692	-	Open sea	0.0675137	0.00823773	2.696855e-16	P04114	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04114_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04217	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04217	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg23731826	chr15:90371692	15	90371692	-	Open sea	-0.0652625	0.00823897	0.000000000000002520551	P04217	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04217_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P06396	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P06396	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg23731826	chr15:90371692	15	90371692	-	Open sea	0.0639488	0.00823967	0.000000000000008974599	P06396	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P06396_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04004	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04004	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg23731826	chr15:90371692	15	90371692	-	Open sea	-0.0601744	0.00824161	0.0000000000002996766	P04004	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04004_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	O75882	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	O75882	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg23731826	chr15:90371692	15	90371692	-	Open sea	0.0577578	0.00824279	0.000000000002539622	O75882	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_O75882_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04196	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04196	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg23731826	chr15:90371692	15	90371692	-	Open sea	0.056658	0.00824331	0.000000000006530584	P04196	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04196_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P29622	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P29622	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg23731826	chr15:90371692	15	90371692	-	Open sea	0.0552606	0.00824396	0.00000000002114018	P29622	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P29622_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02763	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02763	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg23731826	chr15:90371692	15	90371692	-	Open sea	-0.0547373	0.00824419	0.00000000003258218	P02763	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02763_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P00740	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P00740	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg23731826	chr15:90371692	15	90371692	-	Open sea	-0.0530402	0.00824495	0.000000000128941	P00740	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P00740_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P00450	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P00450	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg23731826	chr15:90371692	15	90371692	-	Open sea	-0.0514731	0.00824563	0.0000000004425723	P00450	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P00450_OSCA_model_1
Mulder RH	ALSPAC,Generation R	33450751	25/01/2021	age	EFO_0000246	Model 2 at 6y with age as a fixed effect	http://epidelta.mrcieu.ac.uk/	DNA methylation	age	sex,gestational age,cohort,cell composition (reference based),batch effects	Beta Values	years	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Whole blood	None	2338	2	Children	Both	European	cg23731826	chr15:90371692	15	90371692	-	Open sea	-0.0066	0.0011	0.0000000022	None	33450751_Mulder-RH_age_model_2_at_6y_with_age_as_a_fixed_effect
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P27169	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P27169	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg23731826	chr15:90371692	15	90371692	-	Open sea	0.0486976	0.00824678	0.000000003603261	P27169	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P27169_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P06727	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P06727	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg23731826	chr15:90371692	15	90371692	-	Open sea	0.0479662	0.00824707	0.000000006147295	P06727	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P06727_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P02751	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P02751	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg23731826	chr15:90371692	15	90371692	-	Open sea	0.0451182	0.00824816	0.00000004571731	P02751	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P02751_OSCA_model_1
Inkster A	Seven dataset from four North American cohorts. GSE73375, GSE75428, GSE98224, GSE74738, GSE100197, GSE108567, and GSE128827	34044884	03-08-2021	Sex	PATO_0001894	Discovery	Supplementary Table 1	DNA methylation	Sex	Ancestry (genomic PCs), Gestational age, Dataset	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Placenta	None	585	4	Infants	Both	European, East Asian, African, Admixed	cg23731826	chr15:90371692	15	90371692	-	Open sea	7.8	None	0.000000069	None	34044884_Inkster-A_sex_discovery
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P00734	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P00734	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg23731826	chr15:90371692	15	90371692	-	Open sea	0.0437834	0.00824865	0.0000001124795	P00734	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P00734_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	A0A075B6I1	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	A0A075B6I1	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg23731826	chr15:90371692	15	90371692	-	Open sea	-0.0421031	0.00824925	0.0000003369422	A0A075B6I1	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_A0A075B6I1_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P25311	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P25311	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg23731826	chr15:90371692	15	90371692	-	Open sea	-0.0404227	0.00824982	0.0000009694816	P25311	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P25311_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P55056	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P55056	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg23731826	chr15:90371692	15	90371692	-	Open sea	0.0398725	0.00825001	0.00000135837	P55056	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P55056_OSCA_model_1
Kashima K	None	33564054	2021-02-09	gestational age	EFO_0005112	None	Supplementary Table 6	DNA methylation	gestational age	sex, batch effects, cell composition (reference based), cesarean section, maternal pre-pregnancy bmi, maternal smoking before pregnancy, chorioamnionitis, idiopathic premature rupture of the membrane, preeclampsia	Beta Values	weeks	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Cord blood	None	110	1	Infants	Both	East Asian	cg23731826	chr15:90371692	15	90371692	-	Open sea	0.0048	0.00095	0.0000014	None	33564054_Kashima-K_gestational_age
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P04275	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P04275	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg23731826	chr15:90371692	15	90371692	-	Open sea	-0.0381334	0.00825057	0.000003834509	P04275	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P04275_OSCA_model_1
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	O75636	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	O75636	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg23731826	chr15:90371692	15	90371692	-	Open sea	0.0379076	0.00825064	0.000004373937	O75636	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_O75636_OSCA_model_1
Kazmi N	PACE	31230546	2019-06-24	Preeclampsia	EFO_0000668	Meta analysis unadjusted model	Table S5	DNA methylation	Preeclampsia	Cell composition (reference based), batch effects, age, smoking, parity, diabetes, body mass index, sex	Beta Values	None	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Cord blood	None	3460	6	Infants	Both	Unclear	cg23731826	chr15:90371692	15	90371692	-	Open sea	0.0309	0.0072	0.000016	None	31230546_Kazmi-N_preeclampsia_meta_analysis_unadjusted_model
Bohlin J	-	27717397	2016-10-07	Gestational age	EFO_0005112	Last menstrual period-estimated gestational age	Table S2	DNA methylation	Gestational age	Offspring sex, maternal age, maternal smoking, study design, caesarean section and cell counts	Beta values	days	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Cord blood	-	1068	1	0	Both	European	cg23731826	chr15:90371692	15	90371692	-	Open sea	-0.00064464	0.00015839	0.0000505	-	27717397_gestational_age_last_menstrual_periodestimated_gestational_age
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P06396	None	OSCA model 2	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P06396	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based)	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg23731826	chr15:90371692	15	90371692	-	Open sea	0.0647128	0.0160143	0.00005350728	P06396	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P06396_OSCA_model_2
Joubert BR	PACE	27040690	2016-04-07	Maternal smoking in pregnancy	EFO_0006527, EFO_0005671, EFO_0004318, EFO_0002950	Sustained maternal smoking in pregnancy effect on newborns	Table S3	DNA methylation	Maternal smoking in pregnancy	Maternal age, maternal education, parity and technical covariates	Beta values	-	Illumina HumanMethylation450	Cord blood	-	5647	9	0	Missing	European,African,Admixed,Other	cg23731826	chr15:90371692	15	90371692	-	Open sea	0.009	0.002	0.0000586	-	27040690_maternal_smoking_in_pregnancy_sustained_maternal_smoking_in_pregnancy_effect_on_newborns
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P06396	None	OSCA model 3	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P06396	Age,Sex,Cell composition (reference based),Body mass index, Smoking	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg23731826	chr15:90371692	15	90371692	-	Open sea	0.0637448	0.0158734	0.00005953343	P06396	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P06396_OSCA_model_3
Josephine Robertson	Generation Scotland	41361833	Dec 8, 2025	P43652	None	OSCA model 1	10.5281/zenodo.16924748	DNA methylation	P43652	Age,Sex	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	whole blood	None	14671	1	Adults (18-65 years)	Both	European	cg23731826	chr15:90371692	15	90371692	-	Open sea	0.0329576	0.00825209	0.00006532443	P43652	41361833_Josephine_Robertson_P43652_OSCA_model_1
Darina Czamara	BET, ITU, PREDO	38600394	Apr 10, 2024	sex	EFO:0000001	meta-analysis of robust linear regression results per cohort	None	DNA methylation	sex	Smoking,Cell composition (reference based),Gestational age	M values	None	Illumina HumanMethylationEPIC	placenta	None	746	3	Infants (< 4 years)	Both	European	cg23731826	chr15:90371692	15	90371692	-	Open sea	-0.2158786	0.0549783	0.00008615	None	38600394_Darina-Czamara_sex_meta-analysis_of_robust_linear_regression_results_per_cohort